(40314) 1999 KR16

(40314) 1999 KR16
Discovery [1]
Discovered by A. Dalsanti
O. R. Hainaut
Discovery site ESOLa Silla Obs.
Discovery date 16 May 1999
Designations
MPC designation (40314) 1999 KR16
1999 KR16
TNO
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc 5877 days (16.09 yr)
Aphelion 64.024 AU (9.5779 Tm)
Perihelion 33.987 AU (5.0844 Tm)
49.005 AU (7.3310 Tm)
Eccentricity 0.30647
343.06 yr (125304 d)
345.41°
 0m 10.343s / day
Inclination 24.778°
205.58°
58.261°
Earth MOID 33.0383 AU (4.94246 Tm)
Jupiter MOID 29.0377 AU (4.34398 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 254±37 km[2]
235.25 km (derived)[3]
11.7 h (0.49 d)[4]
5.8 h[5]
0.204±0.070[2]
0.10 (assumed)[3]
C[3]
5.9[1]

    (40314) 1999 KR16, also written as (40314) 1999 KR16, is a carbonaceous and eccentric minor planet, classified as trans-Neptunian object (TNO), about 250 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by French female astronomer Audrey Delsanti and Oliver Hainaut at ESO's La Silla Observatory, Chile, on 16 May 1999.[6]

    The C-type minor planet orbits the Sun at a distance of 34–64 AU once every 342 years and 1 month (124,953 days). Its orbit shows a high eccentricity of 0.31 and is notably tilted by 25 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic. It has a rotation period of 6 to 12 hours[4][5] and an albedo of 0.20.[2]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 40314 (1999 KR16)" (2015-06-18 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
    2. 1 2 3 Santos-Sanz, P.; Lellouch, E.; Fornasier, S.; Kiss, C.; Pal, A.; Müller, T. G.; Vilenius, E.; et al. (May 2012). ""TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region. IV. Size/albedo characterization of 15 scattered disk and detached objects observed with Herschel-PACS". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 541: 18. arXiv:1202.1481Freely accessible. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A..92S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118541. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
    3. 1 2 3 "LCDB Data for (40314) 1999 KR16". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 2 December 2015.
    4. 1 2 Sheppard, Scott S.; Jewitt, David C. (September 2002). "Time-resolved Photometry of Kuiper Belt Objects: Rotations, Shapes, and Phase Functions". The Astronomical Journal. 124 (3): 1757–1775. arXiv:astro-ph/0205392Freely accessible. Bibcode:2002AJ....124.1757S. doi:10.1086/341954. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
    5. 1 2 Thirouin, A.; Ortiz, J. L.; Campo Bagatin, A.; Pravec, P.; Morales, N.; Hainaut, O.; Duffard, R. (August 2012). "Short-term variability of 10 trans-Neptunian objects". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 424 (4): 3156–3177. arXiv:1207.2044Freely accessible. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.424.3156T. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21477.x. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
    6. "40314 (1999 KR16)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

    External links


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