1590 Tsiolkovskaja
Discovery [1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | G. Neujmin |
Discovery site | Simeiz Observatory |
Discovery date | 1 July 1933 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | 1590 Tsiolkovskaja |
Named after |
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (rocket scientist)[2] |
1933 NA · 1933 OU 1936 HB · 1937 VE 1940 RN · 1940 RX 1943 OD · 1950 SF A907 TB · A913 MC | |
main-belt · Flora [3] | |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 108.86 yr (39,760 days) |
Aphelion | 2.5794 AU |
Perihelion | 1.8807 AU |
2.2301 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.1567 |
3.33 yr (1,216 days) | |
344.17° | |
0° 17m 45.6s / day | |
Inclination | 4.3515° |
226.54° | |
52.617° | |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions |
±0.40 km 9.83[4] ±0.076 km 10.300[5] ±0.019 km 10.826[6] ±0.27 km 12.81[7] 13.27 km[8] 13.32 km (derived)[3] |
h 6.7[9] ±0.0005 h 6.7299[10] ±0.002 6.731[1][11] ±0.004 h 6.737[12] | |
±0.018 0.2095[8] 0.2096(derived)[3] ±0.012 0.232[7] ±0.036 0.291[1][5] ±0.0601 0.3260[6] ±0.050 0.419[4] | |
S [3] | |
±0.27 11.29[13] 11.60[4] 11.7[1][3][6][7][8] | |
|
1590 Tsiolkovskaja, provisional designation 1933 NA, is a stony Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Soviet–Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Crimean Simeiz Observatory on 1 July 1933.[14]
The asteroid is a member of the Flora family, a large group of stony S-type asteroids in the inner main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.9–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,217 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.16 and is tilted by 4 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic.[1] The first observation was made at Heidelberg Observatory in 1907, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 26 years prior to its discovery observation.[14]
It has a well-defined rotation period of 6.7 hours, measured by several photometric observations.[11][9][12][10] The body has a relatively high albedo in the range of 0.21 to 0.42, according to the surveys carried out by IRAS, Akari, and WISE/NEOWISE, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives a more moderate albedo of 0.23.[3][4][6][7][8]
The minor planet was named in honor of Soviet–Russian rocket scientists, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (1857–1935), considered to be one of the founding fathers of rocketry and astronautics and instrumental to the success of the Soviet space program.[2] Naming citation was published before November 1977 (M.P.C. 2116).[15] The lunar crater Tsiolkovskiy is also named after him.[2]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1590 Tsiolkovskaja (1933 NA)" (2016-08-12 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- 1 2 3 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1590) Tsiolkovskaja. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 126. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "LCDB Data for (1590) Tsiolkovskaja". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; Cabrera, M. S. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 Masiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014). "Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos". The Astrophysical Journal. 791 (2): 11. arXiv:1406.6645. Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; McMillan, R. S.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; Ishihara, Daisuke; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Tedesco, E. F.; Noah, P. V.; Noah, M.; Price, S. D. (October 2004). "IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0". NASA Planetary Data System. Bibcode:2004PDSS...12.....T. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 Lagerkvist, C.-I. (March 1978). "Photographic photometry of 110 main-belt asteroids". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series: 361–381. Bibcode:1978A&AS...31..361L. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 Kryszczynska, A.; Colas, F.; Polinska, M.; Hirsch, R.; Ivanova, V.; Apostolovska, G.; Bilkina, B.; et al. (October 2012). "Do Slivan states exist in the Flora family?. I. Photometric survey of the Flora region". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 546: 51. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..72K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219199. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 Carbo, Landry; Green, Dawson; Kragh, Katherine; Krotz, Jonathan; Meiers, Andrew; Patino, Bernadette; Pligge, Zachary; et al. (October 2009). "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory: 2008 October thru 2009 March". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 36 (4): 152–157. Bibcode:2009MPBu...36..152C. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- 1 2 Warner, Brian D. (June 2008). "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory: September-December 2007". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 35 (2): 67–71. Bibcode:2008MPBu...35...67W. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- ↑ Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results". Icarus. 261: 34–47. arXiv:1506.00762. Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- 1 2 "1590 Tsiolkovskaja (1933 NA)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- ↑ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 1590 Tsiolkovskaja at the JPL Small-Body Database