1709 in Scotland
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List of years in Scotland Timeline of Scottish history 1709 in: Great Britain • Ireland • Elsewhere |
Events from the year 1709 in Scotland.
Incumbents
- Monarch - Anne
- Secretary of State for Scotland: The Earl of Mar, until 3 February 1709; then The Duke of Queensberry
Law officers
- Lord Advocate — Sir James Stewart; then Sir David Dalrymple, 1st Baronet
- Solicitor General for Scotland — William Carmichael; then Thomas Kennedy, jointly with Sir James Steuart, Bt.
Judiciary
- Lord President of the Court of Session — Lord North Berwick
- Lord Justice General — Lord Tarbat
- Lord Justice Clerk — Lord Ormiston
Events
- 1 or 2 February - Marooned Lower Largo-born privateer Alexander Selkirk, the original Robinson Crusoe, is rescued after four years living on the Juan Fernández Islands and begins his return to civilisation.[1][2]
- 26 April - Act of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland for the provision of public libraries in presbyteries.[3]
- 3 May - Elspeth Rule becomes the last person in Scotland to be tried before the High Court of Justiciary for witchcraft; the judge, sitting at Dumfries, orders her to be burned on the cheek and banished from Scotland for life.[4]
- 1 July - Treason Act 1708 comes into force, harmonising the law of high treason in Scotland with that of England.
- Summer - Bad weather causes a poor harvest with consequent distress.[5]
- 5 October - Last Scottish coinage issued by a mint in Scotland, at Edinburgh.
- Society in Scotland for the Propagation of Christian Knowledge established by royal charter.[5]
- Appointment of the first Chair of Oriental Languages in the University of Glasgow, Charles Morthland.
- First clout archery competition for the Edinburgh Arrow held by the Royal Company of Archers and won by David Drummond, advocate.
Births
- Probable date – John Armstrong, physician and poet (died 1779)
Deaths
- 24 June — Robert Lauder of Beilmouth, lawyer and Clerk of Exchequer
See also
References
- ↑ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
- ↑ Ober, Frederick A. (1912). Our West Indian Neighbors: the Islands of the Caribbean Sea. New York: James Pott & Company. p. 11.
- ↑ Act XI.
- ↑ "Notable Dates in History". The Flag in the Wind. The Scots Independent. Retrieved 2016-03-01.
- 1 2 Ross, David (2002). Chronology of Scottish History. New Lanark: Geddes & Grosset. ISBN 1-85534-380-0.
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