1957 World Ice Hockey Championships

1957 World Ice Hockey Championships
Tournament details
Host country  Soviet Union
Dates 24 February–5 March
Teams 8
Venue(s) Luzhniki Palace of Sports
Final positions
Champions   Sweden (2nd title)
Runner-up   Soviet Union
Third place   Czechoslovakia
Fourth place  Finland
Tournament statistics
Matches played 28
Goals scored 300 (10.71 per match)
Attendance 223,700 (7,989 per match)
Scoring leader(s) Soviet Union Konstantin Loktev 18 points
1956
1958

The 1957 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships were held between 24 February and 5 March 1957 at the Palace of Sports of the Central Lenin Stadium in Moscow, USSR.

Trophy awarded for the 1957 World Championships

This was the last World Championships played on natural ice; and were the first World Championships held in the USSR and they are remembered for the political circumstances surrounding the games. Hungary had been recently occupied by the Soviet Army (to suppress a revolution in October and November 1956), and as a result, the United States and Canada boycotted the World Championships in protest. Joining them were Norway, West Germany, Italy and Switzerland. East Germany participated at the top level for the first time.

Competition

With the boycott, the home team USSR was heavily favoured to win the tournament, but Sweden surprised the world by pulling off an upset. The first step was taken in their third game, when they beat Czechoslovakia 2-0. This important victory was saved by the head of Leksands IF defenseman Vilgot Larsson. He literally headed the puck away from the Swedish net to save a goal, and in the days before mandatory helmets, received several stitches for his heroics. In the final game, Sweden opened with two goals, but the dynamic Soviets responded with 4 goals of their own. Down by two in the third period, goals by Eilert Määttä and Erling Lindström tied the game, and the goaltending of Thord Flodqvist and play of Sven "Tumba" Johansson guaranteed the final draw. The USSR had previously only tied Czechoslovakia, so all Sweden needed was one point, or a tie, for gold.

Karel Straka, of Czechoslovakia, was named best goaltender. Nikolaï Sologubov, of the USSR was best defenceman, and Sven "Tumba" Johansson of Sweden was best forward. Konstantin Loktev, of the USSR, led all scorers with 18 points (on 11 goals and 7 assists), followed by Nils Nilsson and Ronald Pettersson of Sweden, both with 16 points. Vsevolod Bobrov, of the USSR, led all scorers with 13 goals. Japan, competed for the first time since 1930, and finished last with one point in the standings.

Standings

PlaceTeamGPWLTGFGAPts
Gold Sweden7601621113
Silver Soviet Union750277912
Bronze Czechoslovakia751166911
4th Finland743028338
5th East Germany734023486
6th Poland725025454
7th Austria70618611
8th Japan706111841

Final round

24 FebruaryFinland 5–3
 Poland
24 FebruarySoviet Union 16–0
 Japan
24 FebruarySweden 11–1
 East Germany
24 FebruaryCzechoslovakia 9–0
 Austria
25 FebruarySoviet Union 11–1
 Finland
25 FebruaryCzechoslovakia 15–1
 East Germany
25 FebruarySweden 8–3
 Poland
26 FebruaryAustria 3–3
 Japan
27 FebruarySweden 2–0
 Czechoslovakia
27 FebruaryPoland 8–3
 Japan
27 FebruarySoviet Union 22–1
 Austria
27 FebruaryFinland 5–3
 East Germany
28 FebruaryCzechoslovakia 3–0
 Finland
28 FebruarySoviet Union 10–1
 Poland
1 MarchSweden 10–0
 Austria
1 MarchEast Germany 9–2
 Japan
2 MarchFinland 9-2
 Austria
2 MarchSoviet Union 2–2
 Czechoslovakia
2 MarchEast Germany 6-2
 Poland
2 MarchSweden 18–0
 Japan
3 MarchPoland 5-1
 Austria
4 MarchCzechoslovakia 25-1
 Japan
4 MarchSweden 9-3
 Finland
4 MarchEast Germany 0-12
 Soviet Union
5 MarchEast Germany 3–1
 Austria
5 MarchFinland 5-2
 Japan
5 MarchCzechoslovakia 12-3
 Poland
5 MarchSoviet Union 4-4
 Sweden

Attendance record

The final game (USSR versus Sweden for the championship) was played on the football field of the Grand Sports Arena of the Luzhniki Stadium. It is reputed that over 50,000 fans (or 55,000, depending on sources) fans saw the game, the most ever for an international hockey game. This stood as the world record until 6 October 2001, when 74,544 fans saw Michigan State University and the University of Michigan play an American NCAA Hockey game outdoors at Spartan Stadium in East Lansing, Michigan.

European Championship medal table

Games played against Japan did not count for the purposes of determining the European champion. Since six of the seven European participants defeated Japan, and since the only opponent that did not defeat Japan (Austria) also lost to each of their European opponents, finishing order for the European championship table was the same as it was for the main championship table.

 Sweden
 Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
4  Finland
5  East Germany
6  Poland
7  Austria

Tournament awards

Citations

    References

    See also

    Preceded by
    Ice hockey game attendance record
    55,000
    Succeeded by
    Michigan at Michigan State (NCAA)
    6 October 2001
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