1959 in Cuba

← 1958 1957 1956 1959 in Cuba → 1960 1961 1962
Decades:	1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s
See also:	Other events of 1959 Timeline of Cuban history

The following lists events that happened during 1959 in Cuba.

Events

January

• January 1 - President Fulgencio Batista fled to the Dominican Republic as the forces of Fidel Castro closed in. Before leaving, Batista named Judge Carlos Manuel Piedra as provisional president. Piedra ordered a cease-fire moments after taking office.^[1] At 10:00 pm, the ships F.M. Robinson, Jack W. Wilke and the Peterson were directed to sail to Cuba to evacuate Americans if necessary.^[2]
• January 2 - As Castro's rebel forces rolled into Havana, the 32-year-old leader named Dr. Manuel Urrutia Lleo as President of Cuba.^[3]
• January 7 - Cuba's new government announced the first executions of former officials of Fulgencio Batista. Ten officers were executed at Santiago including Col. Arcadio Casillas, who oversaw Santiago.^[4] The same day, the United States recognized the new Cuban government of Fidel Castro.^[5]
• January 8 - Fidel Castro was greeted by cheering crowds as he made a triumphant entry into Havana.^[6]
• January 12 - In the largest mass execution of former officials since Castro's victory, Cuban communists shot 71 supporters of Fulgencio Batista over a seven-hour period, then buried them in a mass grave.^[7]

References

1. "Batista Flees Cuba; Govt. Calls Ceasefire", Oakland Tribune, January 1, 1959, p1
2. "U.S. Warships in Standby Off Cuba", Oakland Tribune, January 2, 1959, p1
3. "Tanks Battle Batista Men In Downtown Havana", Oakland Tribune, January 2, 1959, p1
4. "10 Officers of Batista Army Slain ", Oakland Tribune, January 7, 1959, p1
5. p155
6. "Throngs Hail Castro Entry", Oakland Tribune, January 8, 1959, p1
7. "Cuba Rebels Shoot 71 at Mass Grave", Oakland Tribune, January 12, 1959, p1