2014 LY21

2014 LY21
Discovery[1]
Discovered by Mt. Lemmon Survey (G96)
Discovery date 2 June 2014
Designations
MPC designation 2014 LY21
Aten, NEO[2]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 2 June 2014 (JD 2456810.5)
Uncertainty parameter 9[2]
Observation arc ~1 hour
Aphelion 1.0306 AU (154.18 Gm) (Q)
Perihelion 0.35603 AU (53.261 Gm) (q)
0.69330 AU (103.716 Gm) (a)
Eccentricity 0.48647 (e)
0.58 yr (210.9 d)
203.00° (M)
1.7074°/day (n)
Inclination 0.80341° (i)
73.788° (Ω)
348.77° (ω)
Earth MOID 0.000140028 AU (20,947.9 km)
Jupiter MOID 4.29318 AU (642.251 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 4–8 m (13–26 ft)[3]
29.1[2]

    2014 LY21 (also written 2014 LY21) is an Aten near-Earth asteroid roughly 4–8 meters (13–26 feet) in diameter that passed less than 0.00032 AU (48,000 km; 30,000 mi) from Earth around 3 June 2014 22:38 UT ± 14 hours.[2] The asteroid was discovered on 2 June 2014 by the Mount Lemmon Survey at an apparent magnitude of 21 using a 1.5-meter (59 in) reflecting telescope.[1]

    With an observation arc of about 1 hour, the trajectory is poorly constrained and the asteroid has an uncertainty parameter of 9 making long-term predictions of the asteroids position nearly impossible. The nominal (best fit) orbit shows that 2014 LY21 passed 0.00012 AU (18,000 km; 11,000 mi)[2] from Earth on 3 June 2014 (~11,600 km from Earth's surface).[4] But the uncertainty region shows that the asteroid could have approached Earth as close as 0.00006 AU (9,000 km; 5,600 mi) or as far as 0.00032 AU (48,000 km; 30,000 mi).[2] Since Earth has a radius of approximately 6,400 km, the asteroid did not come any closer than about 2,600 km from Earth's surface.

    The nominal orbit shows that 2014 LY21 passed 0.001 AU (150,000 km; 93,000 mi) from the Moon on 4 June 2014.[2] But the uncertainty region shows that the asteroid could have impacted the Moon or passed as far as 0.0044 AU (660,000 km; 410,000 mi).[2] But it is very unlikely that the asteroid impacted the Moon.

    References

    1. 1 2 "MPEC 2014-L48 : 2014 LY21". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2014-06-09. Retrieved 2014-06-09. (K14L21Y)
    2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "JPL Close-Approach Data: (2014 LY21)" (last observation: 2014-06-02; arc:=~1 hour). Retrieved 4 April 2016.
    3. "Absolute Magnitude (H)". NASA/JPL. Retrieved 2014-06-09.
    4. "about 8,000 km above Earth's surface". Twitter: Ron Baalke. 2014-06-09. Retrieved 2014-06-09.

    External links


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