A-Ma Temple
A-Ma Temple | |
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媽閣廟 | |
A-Ma Temple, Macau | |
General information | |
Location | São Lourenço |
Town or city | Macau |
Country | China |
Completed | 1488 |
A-Ma Temple | |||||||||||
Main Hall | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 媽閣廟 | ||||||||||
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Literal meaning | Temple of the Pavilion of the Mother | ||||||||||
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The A-Ma Temple is a temple to the Chinese sea-goddess Mazu located in São Lourenço, Macau, China. Built in 1488, the temple is one of the oldest in Macau and thought to be the settlement's namesake.
History
The name Macau is thought to be derived from the name of the temple. It is said that when the Portuguese sailors landed at the coast just outside the temple and asked the name of the place, the natives replied Maa-gok or A-maa-gok (lit. "The Pavilion of the Mother"). The Portuguese then named the peninsula "Macau".[1] The temple was well described in ancient Chinese texts, as well as represented in paintings, related to Macao. It is also one of the first scenes photographed in Macao.
In 2005, the temple became one of the designated sites of the Historic Centre of Macau, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Architecture
Temple consists of six main parts:[2] Gate Pavilion, the Memorial Arch, the Prayer Hall, the Hall of Benevolence (the oldest part of the temple), the Hall of Guanyin, Zhengjiao Chanlin - Buddhist Pavilion.
Gallery
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The building in the temple.
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Boat model inside A-ma Temple, Macao.
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World Heritage marker
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A tree surrounded by prayer cards inside A-Ma Temple
See also
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to A-Ma Temple. |
- ↑ "Hakka and Macau" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 13 January 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
- ↑ "A-Ma Temple". Wondermondo.
Coordinates: 22°11′10″N 113°31′52.10″E / 22.18611°N 113.5311389°E
Main article:Historic Centre of Macau | |
A-Ma Temple | Moorish Barracks | Mandarin's House | St Lawrence's Church | St. Joseph's Seminary and Church | Dom Pedro V Theatre | St. Augustine's Church Sir Robert Ho Tung Library | Leal Senado Building | Sam Kai Vui Kun | Holy House of Mercy | Cathedral of the Nativity of Our Lady | Lou Kau Mansion | St. Dominic's Church | Ruins of St. Paul's | Na Tcha Temple Walls of Macau | Fortaleza do Monte | St. Anthony's Church | Casa Garden | Old Protestant Cemetery (including the Macau Protestant Chapel) | Guia Fortress (including Guia Chapel and Guia Lighthouse) |