Abd al-Baqi Yazdi

Abd al-Baqi Yazdi (Persian: عبدالباقی یزدی), was a Iranian nobleman, who was the third person to serve as the vakil (vicegerent) of the Safavid Empire.

Biography

A native of Yazd, Abd al-Baqi was the son of Na'im-al-Din Nimatullah Sani, who was descended from Shah Nimatullah, the founder of the Nimatullahi order.[1] In the early 16th-century, Abd al-Baqi succeeded his father as the leader of the Nimatullahi order. Later in 1511, Abd al-Baqi took part in a celebration at the camp of the Safavid ruler Ismail I (r. 1501–1524).

One year later, Abd al-Baqi served under the vakil Najm-e Sani, who was after a few months killed in Khorasan by Uzbeks. Abd al-Baqi was then appointed as the new vakil by Ismail I. Abd al-Baqi participated in the Battle of Chaldiran in 1514, where the Safavids, however, were defeated and Abd al-Baqi himself was killed. Another Iranian, Mirza Shah Husayn, was then appointed as the new vakil after having found Ismail's favorite wife, who was lost after the battle.[2]

Abd al-Baqi had a son named Mir Abd al-Baqi Yazdi (d. 1564), who was appointed as the governor of Yazd when Ismail's son Tahmasp I ascended the Safavid throne in 1524. He also later in 1535/6 married one of Tahmasp's sisters, who bore him an unnamed daughter, who later married Tahmasp's son Ismail II.[3]

References

  1. Soucek 1982, pp. 105-106.
  2. Roemer 1986, p. 231.
  3. Newman 2008, p. 33.

Sources

Preceded by
Najm-e Sani
Vakil of the Safavid Empire
1512-1514
Succeeded by
Mirza Shah Husayn


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