Alice Rich Northrop

Alice Rich Northrop
Alice Rich Northrop with her son, John Howard Northrop
Born	March 6, 1863 New York, New York, USA
Died	May 6, 1922 (aged 59) Mt. Riga, New York, USA Accident
Nationality	United States
Fields	Botany
Alma mater	Hunter College
Known for	Expanding educational access

Alice Rich Northrop (March 6, 1863 – May 6, 1922) was an American botanist. She was known for expanding access to nature for New York City's public school children. Northrop and her husband, John Isaiah Northrop, travelled extensively to regions of the world where women did not usually venture, including Central America, the Caribbean, and Western North America.^[1] On a trip to the Bahamas, the Northrops discovered 18 new species.^[2]

Northrop became a professor of botany at Hunter College. Many of her students went on to teach in New York City public schools and reported to her that their students had very little access to nature. Northrop labored to increase education about the natural world, including installing terrariums and preserved plants in classrooms across the city.^[3] One lasting legacy of Northrop's life's work is the Alice Rich Northrop Memorial Camp in the Berkshire Mountains, which was established to allow children from the city to spend two weeks at a time on the farm.^[4] The first group of children came in 1923, and the camp continues to host school groups each summer.^[5][6]

Her son, John Howard Northrop, won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946. Her papers are held at the Schlesinger Library at Harvard University.

Works

The standard author abbreviation Northr. is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name.^[7]

• "A Naturalist in the Bahamas (ca. 1910, in conjunction with husband John Isaiah Northrop)
• Through Field and Woodland, a guide to upland flora in New England (1925)

References

1. "Northrop, Alice Rich, 1864-1922. Papers, 1884-1916: A Finding Aid". Retrieved 2015-03-02.
2. "ALICE RICH NORTHROP". Retrieved 2015-03-02.
3. "The Story of Alice Rich Northrop". Retrieved 2015-03-02.
4. "ALICE RICH NORTHROP". Retrieved 2015-03-02.
5. "ALICE RICH NORTHROP". Retrieved 2015-03-02.
6. "Northrop Camp". Retrieved 2015-06-04.
7. IPNI.  Northr.