Allakuri Mosque
| Allakuri Mosque | |
|---|---|
| Basic information | |
| Location | Dhaka, Bangladesh |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Architectural description | |
| Architectural style | Mughal architecture |
| Date established | 1680 |
| Specifications | |
| Dome(s) | Single |
| Minaret(s) | Four |
Allakuri Mosque (Bengali: আল্লাকুরি মসজিদ) located in Mohammadpur Colony area near Sat Masjid Road of Dhaka is an example of the imperial Mughal architecture in Bangladesh. The mosque was tentatively built in 1680 and is the earliest known square single-domed Mughal style mosque in Bengal. [1]
Architecture
The mosque has a square dimension with internal measurement of 3.81 meter*3.81 meter.
It has four octagonal corner towers(minars).The towers have kalasa vases at their base,are divided into sections by raised bands at regular intervals and are crowned by a kiosk and parapet.
The mosque can be entered through three doorways each in the center of each wall except for the west sided wall(Qibla side). The west sided wall has three semi-octagonal arched mihrabs.[2] The walls of the mosque are thick and that keeps the interior cool in summer. [3]
The square prayer hall is roofed over with the single dome. The dome is carried on squinche or octagonal drum. The dome seems to have a Persian architectural influence.[1] The dome was previously crowned with a lotus and kalasa finial. [2]
There was a stone inscription on top of the east-sided entrance of the mosque. It is told that the inscription was taken away by the king of Bhawal in last century.[3]
Renovation and changes
The lotus on the top of the dome was removed during a renovation. Also, the three mihrabs on the west-sided wall were constructed.
In recent times, the mosque was extended in east, north and south side with tin sheds without breaking the original structures. As a result, the whole structure cannot be seen from outside now but the top of the mosque can be seen. The inner and outside of the mosque was painted newly during renovation.
Protection
As the mosque has archaeological and architectural significance, the mosque needs to be protected under archaeological department of the government to save from decay.
See also
References
- 1 2 Imam, Sheikh Muhammad Najmul (September 2000). "Mosque Architecture:Formulation of Design Criteria and Standards in the Context of Bangladesh" (PDF). Department of Architecture,Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.
- 1 2 "Allakuri Mosque".
- 1 2 Islam, Md. Aminul (July 2014). "Av`k© mgvR wewbg©v‡Y gmwR‡`i Bgvg‡`if~wgKv:evsjv‡`k†cÖÿvcU" (PDF).