Alum Pot

Alum Pot

Two cavers are exiting from the pothole, which is about 60m deep at that point.
Map showing the location of Alum Pot
Location Simon Fell, North Yorkshire, England
OS grid SD 774 755
Coordinates 54°10.500′N 2°20.75′W / 54.175000°N 2.34583°W / 54.175000; -2.34583Coordinates: 54°10.500′N 2°20.75′W / 54.175000°N 2.34583°W / 54.175000; -2.34583
Depth 104 metres (341 ft)[1]
Length 159 metres (522 ft)[1]
Geology Limestone
BRAC grade 3

Alum Pot is a pothole with a large open shaft at a surface elevation of 343 metres (1,125 ft)[2] on the eastern flanks of Simon Fell, North Yorkshire, England. It connects with nearby Long Churn Cave and Diccan Pot. The pot is accessed via a 1-km private track on payment of a small fee from Selside Farm in the hamlet of Selside in Ribblesdale. Alum Pot has variously been known as Allan, Alan, Allen, Hellen and Hell'n.[3]

In 1847 John Birkbeck undertook the first partial descent of Alum Pot from Long Churn Cave which did not reach the floor of the shaft. He returned the following year and made a successful descent, when a group of nine men were lowered to the shaft floor in a large bucket winched down by a group of railway workers.[3] Another successful complete descent of Alum Pot took place in 1870, when a group of people were lowered to the floor using a cage and windlass operated by navvies working on the Settle–Carlisle Line.[4] In 1932 a 24-strong group of cavers from the Craven Pothole Club made the first passage from Alum Pot to Diccan Pot.[5]

In July 1936 Mabel Binks became the first caving fatality in the Yorkshire Dales when she was hit by a rock falling down the Main Shaft. Evidence from the inquest indicated that it had been thrown down deliberately.[6]

References

  1. 1 2 Cavemaps.org
  2. "Alum Pot Main Shaft". ukcaving.com. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
  3. 1 2 Howson, William (1850). An illustrated guide to the curiosities of Craven. Settle: Whittaker & Co. p. 75–79.
  4. Lowe (1903) pp.35–47
  5. "A Short History of the CPC". Craven Pothole Club. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
  6. Lovelock, James (1963). Life and Death Underground. London: G. Bell & Sons, Ltd. p. 117.

Sources

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.