Amelanchier laevis
Amelanchier laevis | |
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A. laevis leaf and bark | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Rosaceae |
Genus: | Amelanchier |
Species: | A. laevis |
Binomial name | |
Amelanchier laevis Wiegand | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Synonymy
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Amelanchier laevis (commonly known as the smooth shadbush or Allegheny serviceberry) is a North American species of trees in the rose family, growing up to 9 metres (30 ft) tall. It is native to eastern Canada and the eastern United States, from Newfoundland west to Ontario, Minnesota, and Iowa, south as far as Georgia and Alabama.[2]
Description
Amelanchier laevis has stems of 1–15 metres (3 ft 3 in–49 ft 3 in) or 2–17 metres (6 ft 7 in–55 ft 9 in) which are growing in small clumps. Its petioles are 12–25 millimetres (0.47–0.98 in) with green blades which are elliptic and almost ovate. The leaves have 12–17 lateral veins and 6-8 teeth per cm. The fruit, which are pomes, are edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. The fruit has a sweet flavor. The bark can be made into a herbal medicine for expectant mothers. It is a deciduous tree. It is cultivated as an ornamental shrub.[3][4][5]
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Amelanchier laevis. |
Wikispecies has information related to: Amelanchier laevis |
- ↑ The Plant List, Amelanchier laevis Wiegand
- ↑ Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
- ↑ "Amelanchier laevis". University of Maine. Retrieved February 10, 2008.
- ↑ Wiegand, Karl McKay 1912. Rhodora 14(163): 154–158 diagnosis in Latin, description and commentary in English
- ↑ Wiegand, Karl McKay 1912. Rhodora 14(163): plate 96, figures 7A-7G line drawings of leaves, fruits, and flowers of Amelanchier laevis
External links
- Amelanchier laevis, Plants for a Future
- photo taken in Virginia by David Stang, showing flowers of Amelanchier laevis