Anarkali (1953 film)

Anarkali
Directed by	Nandlal Jaswantlal
Produced by	Filmistan
Written by	Nasir Hussain (story) Hamid Dutt (dialogue) Ramesh Saigal (dialogue, screenplay)
Starring	Pradeep Kumar Bina Rai Noor Jehan
Music by	C. Ramchandra Vasant Prakash
Cinematography	Marshall Braganza
Edited by	Babu Lavande
Release dates	1953
Country	India
Language	Hindi

Anarkali is a 1953 Hindi historical drama film directed by Nandlal Jaswantlal and based on the historical legend of the Mughal emperor Jahangir. As per the legend Jahangir revolted against his father Akbar over his love for a common girl called Anarkali.

It was the top grossing Hindi film in the year of its release, and one of the biggest Hindi film hits in its decade.^[1] Another film on the same theme was Mughal-e-Azam, made in 1960, which was again a major commercial^[2] and critical hit.

Plot

Shahenshah Jalaudin Akbar is the grandson of Babur, and the son of Humayun. He is known to have ruled over Hindustan with a humane and just heart. He knew in order to garner the support of the Hindus, he must treat them sensitively, allow them to worship freely, and in order to maintain this peace, he married Jodabai, a Hindu Rajput, the sister of Raja Man Singh. Through this marriage they became the proud parents of Shehzada Salim. Akbar first met Nadira in the Anar garden, while she was awaiting the arrival of her lover. So pleased he was with her that he wanted to reward her, but she only asked for an Anar, so he ended up bestowing her with the name of 'Anarkali'. He met her the second time when she was able to revive Salim, who was seriously wounded in a war in Kabul. Once again Akbar was pleased with her, wanted to reward her, but again she turned him down. The third time she ended up annoying Akbar when she sang and danced in his court under the influence of alcohol, and he has her imprisoned. The very foundations of Akbar's palace will be shaken to the roots, and his manner of meting out justice will be put to the extreme test, when he finds out that Salim is in love with Anarkali and wants to marry her. While Akbar may have been successful to end the strife between Hindus and Muslims, but will be able to break down the wall between the rich and the poor?

Cast

• Bina Rai ... Nadira
• Pradeep Kumar ... Shehzada Salim
• Kuldip Kaur
• Ruby Mayer ... Rani Joda Bai (as Sulochana)
• S. L. Puri ... Raja Man Singh
• Manmohan Krishna ... Parvez (as Manmohan Krishan)
• Noor Jehan (as Nur Jehan)
• Mubarak ... Shahenshah Jalaudin Akbar

Trivia

• Vasant Prakash began work as music director, but died having recorded just one song with Geeta Dutt. C. Ramchandra took over as composer and insisted not only that all songs be sung by Lata Mangeshkar but that the Geeta number be removed from the film. Although the Filmistan people agreed, the Geeta song stayed in the movie and was the famous "Aa Jaane Wafaa"............

Soundtrack

Track #	Song	Singer(s)	Lyricist	Music Composer
1	Ye Zindagi Usiki Hai	Lata Mangeshkar	Rajendra Krishan	C. Ramchandra
2	Aaja Ab To Aaja	Lata Mangeshkar	Shailendra	C. Ramchandra
3	Mujhse Mat Poochh	Lata Mangeshkar	Rajendra Krishan	C. Ramchandra
4	Dua Kar Gham-E-Dil	Lata Mangeshkar	Shailendra	C. Ramchandra
5	Jaag Dard-E-Ishq Jaag	Lata Mangeshkar, Hemant Kumar	Rajendra Krishan	C. Ramchandra
6	Mohabbat Aisi Dhadkan Hai	Lata Mangeshkar	Hasrat Jaipuri	C. Ramchandra
7	Zindagi Pyar Ki Do Char Ghadi	Hemant Kumar	Rajendra Krishan	C. Ramchandra
8	O Aasman Wale Shikwa Hai Zindagi Ka	Lata Mangeshkar	Hasrat Jaipuri	C. Ramchandra
9	Aa Jane Wafa	Geeta Dutt	Jan Nissar Akhtar	Vasant Prakash
10	Ae Baad E Saba Zara Ahista Chal	Hemant Kumar
11	Mohabbat Mein Aise Kadam Dagamagae	Lata Mangeshkar	Rajendra Krishan

References

1. Top Earners 1950-1959 (Figures in Ind Rs) Box Office India.
2. 1960-1969

External links

• Anarkali at the Internet Movie Database