Andrea Hirata
Andrea Hirata (Jawi: اندريا هيرتا ;born October 24th 1967)[1] is an Indonesian author best known for the 2005 novel Laskar Pelangi ("The Rainbow Troops") and its sequels.
Biography
Hirata was born in Gantung, Belitung.[2] While he was young, his parents changed his name seven times.[3] They eventually settled on the name Andrea, while the name Hirata was given by his mother.[3] He grew up in a poor family not far from a government-owned mine.[4]
Hirata started his tertiary education with a degree in economics from the University of Indonesia.[4] After receiving a scholarship from the European Union, he did his master's degree in Europe, first at the University of Paris then at Sheffield Hallam University in Britain;[4] his thesis dealt with telecommunications and the economy.[5]
Hirata released Laskar Pelangi in 2005.[6] The novel, written in a period of six months, was based on his childhood experiences in Belitung;[4] he later described it as "an irony about a lack of access to education for children in one of the world's wealthiest islands.".[7] The novel went on to sell five million copies, with pirated editions selling 15 million more.[3] It also spawned three sequels: Sang Pemimpi (The Dreamer), Edensor and Maryamah Karpov.[4]
Laskar Pelangi was adapted into a film of the same name in 2008 by directors Riri Riza and Mira Lesmana;[7] the film became the most-viewed Indonesian film of all time, being seen by 4.6 million viewers during its theatrical run.[8] He also worked at the telecommunications company Telkom Indonesia, eventually quitting to focus on writing.[5][9] In 2010 the international rights for the Laskar Pelangi tetralogy were bought by American agent Amer & Asia;[6] the rights were later acquired by Kathleen Anderson Literary Management.[9] Afterwards, Hirata opened a library in his hometown.[2]
By 2010, he was spending weekends in Belitung and weekdays in Java.[2] He later published his first English-language short story, "Dry Season", in Washington Square Review.[9] That same year, he spent three months attending a writer's workshop at the University of Iowa.[3][10]
In 2011, television network SCTV announced a 15-episode serial adaption of Laskar Pelangi; Hirata had previously said he would not allow such an adaptation, but later relented as he felt the network could guarantee quality.[9] By 2012 the English translation of Laskar Pelangi had been picked up by FSG, Penguin Books, and Random House for sale in twenty countries; Hirata was the first Indonesian writer to be published with FSG.[8][11] That year he was a speaker at the Byron Bay Writers Festival.[11]
Awards
Winner of New York Book Festival 2013 in general fiction category [12]
Granted an Honorary Doctor of Letters (Hon DLitt) from University of Warwick, UK 2015
Bibliography
- Laskar Pelangi (2005)
- Sang Pemimpi (2006)
- Edensor (2007)
- Maryamah Karpov (2008)
- Padang Bulan & Cinta di Dalam Gelas (2010)
- Sebelas Patriot (2011)
- Ayah (2015)
References
- ↑ "Biography of the author" (PDF). University of North Sumatra. Retrieved 2015-10-22.
- 1 2 3 Sofyani 2010, Andrea Hirata: Savoring.
- 1 2 3 4 Riady 2010, Exporting Indonesia's Written.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Fitri 2008, Andrea Hirata: Asking.
- 1 2 Tiojakin 2008, Andrea Hirata: A Writer's.
- 1 2 The Jakarta Post 2010, Andrea Hirata's novels.
- 1 2 The Jakarta Post 2008, Hirata happy with.
- 1 2 Jakarta Globe 2012, 'Laskar Pelangi'.
- 1 2 3 4 Setiawati 2011, Andrea Hirata: Home.
- ↑ The Jakarta Post 2010, Hirata whisked away.
- 1 2 Kompas 2012, Novel "Laskar Pelangi".
- ↑ http://newyorkbookfest.brinkster.net/portal/content.asp?ContentId=715
- "Andrea Hirata's novels to hit overseas bookstores". The Jakarta Post. 26 April 2010. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- Fitri, Emmy (4 May 2008). "Andrea Hirata: Asking all the right questions, from the start to The End". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- "Hirata whisked away to the US for Idul Fitri". The Jakarta Post. 27 August 2010. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- Riady, Stephanie (19 November 2010). "Exporting Indonesia's Written Word". Jakarta Globe. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- "Hirata happy with 'Laskar Pelangi'". The Jakarta Post. 1 September 2008. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- "'Laskar Pelangi' Gets US Book Deal". The Jakarta Globe. 30 March 2012. Archived from the original on 3 July 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- "Novel "Laskar Pelangi" Tembus 20 Negara Lain" [Novel "Laskar Pelangi" Sold in 20 Other Countries]. Kompas (in Indonesian). 19 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-07-01. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- Setiawati, Indah (16 October 2011). "Andrea Hirata: Home for his parents". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- Sofyani, Fitri (25 July 2010). "Andrea Hirata: Savoring a taste of home". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- Tiojakin, Maggie (23 August 2008). "Andrea Hirata: A Writer's Journey". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.