Arabian Knights

Arabian Knights
title screen
Genre	Animation, Fantasy
Directed by	Joseph Barbera William Hanna
Voices of	Paul Frees Frank Gerstle Shari Lewis Jay North John Stephenson
Country of origin	United States
Original language(s)	English French
No. of seasons	1
No. of episodes	18
Production company(s)	Hanna-Barbera Productions
Distributor	Warner Bros. Television Distribution
Release
Original network	NBC
Original release	7 September 1968 – 11 January 1969

Arabian Knights is an animated segment of The Banana Splits Adventure Hour, created by Hanna-Barbera Productions. The series is based on Arabian Nights, a classic work of Middle Eastern literature.

Plot: Secret origins

Once a peaceful country, Persia was run over by the powerful forces of the evil conqueror Bakaar, the Black Sultan. When all the states of Persia were over thrown, Bakaar invaded the capital city of Baghdad. Bakaar and his forces breached the royal palace and forcibly claimed the throne from Prince Turhan and ordered to kill the Prince. Prince Turhan flees away from palace to be pursued by the guards of Bakaar. In his run, Prince is helped by a magician Fariek, who with his magic slipped away from guards. On their way to the state of El-Rabaal to his Caliph uncle to seek aid, Turhan and Fariek meet Raseem while being chased by the guards in the Caves of Doom. Raseem tells them that Bakaar's forces have already usurp the throne of El-Rabaal and imprisoned the Caliph and his daughter princess Nida. The trio then heads to El-Rabaal on Zazuum, Raseem's mule.

In the El-Rabaal, they rescue the Princess Nida who is about to be sold into slavery. Their Princess Nida demonstrated her mastery of disguise and voice mimicry by tricking the guards, but soon find themselves cornered by Bakaar's men. There Bez jumps into the scene, shape-shifts into an elephant, charges through the guards and carries everyone to safety. In the caves of Doom, they decide to form a heroic band and sworn to protect their land from the tyranny of Bakaar and thus formed an alliance called the Arabian Knights.

Series direction

The Arabian Knights series was one of several animated mini-series, used as filler segments for Hanna-Barbera's Banana Adventure Hour show. Each episode ran between 9 and 10 minutes in length. For the most part, it competed with the other series, The Three Musketeers, Micro Ventures and the live-action Danger Island segments.

Often, the general thrust of the Arabian Knights adventures deals with the Knights trying to effect some action against Bakaar’s soldiers, finding a means to further complete their goal of turning the tables on the evil dictator, or dealing with another villain set within the Knights' universe.

For the most part, these adventures were done with a semi-serious slant, with a goodly portion of action and comedy mixed in. Hardly anyone was injured or harmed — save for Baakar's minions (in a usually comic effect), and the episodes usually had an upbeat, happy ending for the Knights.

Characters

Arabian Knights

• Prince Turhan (voiced by Jay North) - The prince of Baghdad and a rightful heir to the throne of the Sultan, Turhan is a young and handsome teenage boy. Apart from being brave and bold, he is agile acrobat, athlete and a master swordsman. Turhan gathers a small group of friends to lead a revolt against the tyranny of Bakaar and reclaim his throne to restore the peace and prosperity in his state. Turhan is the de facto leader of the Knights and the driving force behind fighting Bakaar and ending the usurper’s reign. He owns a magic Scimitar that he can be thrown and returns like a boomerang, in unique ways.

• Princess Nida (voiced by Shari Lewis) - Daughter of the Caliph of El-Rabaal, Princess Nida is a lovely teenage girl who is the cousin of Prince Turhan. She is the master of disguise and an expert of voice mimicry.

• Fariek, The Magician (voiced by John Stephenson) - A short, tubby jolly little man, Fariek is a skilled practitioner and Spell-Master of the mystical arts who used to lend a magical hand when needed. He is the first to have offered aid to Turhan after Prince Turhan is deposed by Bakaar. Sometimes, magic is getting very difficult, it can take a lot of energy out of him. Fariek can animate the carpets, rugs, pillows for the air-borne transport of the team. Fariek can render himself and others invisible for stealth or camouflage purpose. At times, he can dissolve himself and others into the smoke to make an escape from narrow places. He can levitate objects, alter the size of things and persons, create things from the thin-air, and can alter the form of one thing into another.

• Raseem the Great (voiced by Frank Gerstle) - A tall muscular man with brief costume and fez, Raseem is the power-house of the team with an incredible physical strength, endurance and stamina. He first met Turhan when he and Fariek hid in the Caves of Doom that he occupies. Raseem mistakes them for Bakaar's men and attacks them. However upon learning they are against Bakaar, he befriends them, and together he goes with them to find the Caliph (to get his aid against Bakaar). He often boasts of his strength saying he is as strong as 30 men. At one time, Rassem said he was as strong as seven elephants. Strong enough to shatter stone walls, lift and catch boulders, catch and throw back cannonballs, and fight off scores of Bakaar’s soldiers at a time. Raseem’s power makes for a good equalizer in the Knight’s battles.

• Zazuum (voiced by Don Messick) - Raseem's faithful little Donkey with long ears, Zazuum was first used by Turhan, Fariek, and Raseem to get to El-Rabaal. Zazuum is a quite intelligent donkey as he give aid to his fellow team members. Zazuum can spin himself so fast like a destructive miniature-tornado that can defeat any enemy or destroy anything coming his way. He does not like his tail to be pulled as it enrages him to be a loose-cannon and berserk that can shatter the rocks into pebbles. In addition, Zazuum can smell the gold very precisely.

• Bez The Beast (voiced by Henry Corden) - A dark-skinned man with a turban and green clothing. Bez can shape-shift into an animal or bird, from a mighty Elephant to a tiny Mouse. Often, he triggers this ability by speaking the phrase “Size of a-!” and speaking the name of the animal or bird he wished to turn into, followed by a loud boom that proclaims his transformation. Sometimes the magical phrase is followed by clapping his hands together. If the creature is small enough, Bez can turn into multiple versions of them such as turning into a million Bees. Bez is known to turn into some larger animals which often serve as alternate modes of transportation for the knights like an elephant or a camel for land transportation. He can also transform into mythical creatures like Winged Stallion of Zeus and Rocs for air-borne transport. His shape-shifting makes him a handy spy for the knights in order to find out what Bakaar is planning.

Villains

• Bakaar, The Black Sultan (voiced by John Stephenson) - The corrupt conqueror and an nemesis of the Arabian Knights. Bakaar usurps the throne of Turhan’s father and takes control of Baghdad. Clearly wishing to command all of the kingdom that bows to Baghdad, he sets all of his forces to the goal of capturing Turhan (and later all of the Knights) to secure his place on the throne. While cruel, Bakaar does not usually involve himself directly in the fight against the Knights. He prefers to let his soldiers and minions to do the job. Bakaar distinctive manner of dress—a single spiked, fur-lined helmet in place of a crown—hints at ancestry from the Mongols.
  • Vangore (voiced by Paul Frees) - Bakaar's enforcer and captain of his guards. Often hatches plots to capture the Knights. Apparently, Vangore's father was a camel driver. He have red hair shaved to a topknot; an indication of Galatian ancestry and of being enslaved.
  • Sundar - Bakaar's court magician.

• Ramnizar - An elderly wizard-master that was once approached by Bakaar to kill the Arabian Knights in exchange for a heavy reward.

Episodes

#	Title	Summary
1	Joining of the Knights	It tells the secret origins of Bakaar's invasion of Bagdad and the reasons the Arabian Knights came into being.
2	The Ransom	After saving Prince Raji from the minions of Bakaar, the Arabian Knights go to help his father the Caliph of Bilareesh who is held captive for ransom. Vangore takes the Caliph to Baghdad just as Arabian Knights attacked his camp.
3	A Trap for Turhan	Vangore tricked-capture Raseem to set a trap to lure Prince Turhan and his friends to rescue Raseem and fall into Bakaar's evil scheme, a public execution of the Arabian Knights as the enemy of the state.
4	The Great Gold Robbery	Bakaar frames the Arabian Knights of the Gold Robbery from the local treasury to lure them into a deadly trap awaiting them.
5	The Wizard Ramnizar	Bakaar hires an evil wizard Ramnizar to wipe out the Arabian Knights from the face of the Earth.
6	Sky Raiders of the Desert	Nida is kidnapped by raiders on flying horses. The Arabian Knights are attacked by giant bats, but they fight them back and manage to infiltrate the Sky Raiders' fortress.
7	The Challenge	When Bez brings news of Bakaar holding a contest for the strongest man, Raseem cannot help but take that bait getting him and Turhan captured. The Arabian Knights stealthily infiltrate the camp and deliver to Bakaar a humiliating loss.
8	Isle of Treachery	Vangore captures Queen Sahira and her son Ahmed to lure the Arabian Knights into a trap. Raseem and Bez quietly dispose of the guards to free the others and drive Vangore and his forces away from the palace.
9	The Sultan's Plot	Avadon the Sultan of Darkness takes away the city of Kilivad from its Caliph for denying him tribute. Avadon has the Arabian Knights trapped in his kingdom. Using a donkey trick, the Arabian Knights cast light on Avadon's amulet, rendering his power useless.
10	The Reluctant Empress	The ruler Chiroz has means to take Nida to become his empress by force. The Arabian Knights follow to the city of Abadon and battle Chiroz and his men.
11	The Coronation of Bakaar	Vangore steals the crown of Erabee for Bakaar. The Arabian Knights must reclaim the crown before the coronation ceremony takes place.
12	The Great Brass Beast	Vangore is intent on destroying Jiwara with a brass war machine that is in the form of a war elephant. The war machine seems to be unstoppable for the Arabian Knights.
13	The Fabulous Fair	The Arabian Knights go undercover to Bakaar's town fair. Each event the Arabian Knights win brings more rebellion against Bakaar, especially the horse race.
14	The Desert Pirates	Vangore overwhelms and captures Nida and Raseem with his land pirate ship. The remaining Arabian Knights mislead Vangore to Nazir to ambush him.
15	The Jewels of Joowar	Vangore has ransacked Joowar and stolen its magical jewels. Turhan and Raseem are caught trying to retrieve the jewels, but the Arabian Knights release them and proceed to fight off Vangore.
16	The Spy	The Arabian Knights foil Vangore's plunder, but not without losing Zazuum to him. Sundar impersonates Zazuum to find the Arabian Knights' hideout. Sundar's disguise doesn't go unnoticed and the Arabian Knights repel Bakaar's attack while Zazuum returns.
17	The Prisoner	With Vangore out to kidnap Princess Tasmin, Nida takes her place, getting herself and Zazuum captured. They both escape and with the rest of the Arabian Knights fight off Bakaar's guards and take Bakaar prisoner.
18	The Royal Visitor	Prince Camil visits Baghdad unaware it is under Bakaar's rule and gets trapped in a pyramid that the abilities of Raseem and Bez have no effect on. Fahriek provides the access to enter the pyramid. After going through the labyrinth and rescuing the prince, everyone escapes the place.

External links

• Arabian Knights at the Internet Movie Database
• "Arabian Knights" at International Hero
• "Arabian Knights" at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on April 4, 2012.