Austrian Imperial Family |
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HI&RH Archduke Karl HI&RH Archduchess Francesca
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Extended family
Descendants of Archduke Robert:
HI&RH The Dowager Archduchess of Austria-Este
Descendants of Archduke Felix:
- HI&RH Archduchess Pilar
- HI&RH Archduke Carl Philipp
HI&RH Archduchess Annie-Claire
- HI&RH Archduke Julian
- HI&RH Archduke Louis-Damian
- HI&RH Archduchess Kinga
- HI&RH Archduchess Bettina
- HI&RH Archduke Felix
- HI&RH Archduchess Sophia
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Teresa
- HI&RH Archduchess Miriam
- HI&RH Archduke István
HI&RH Archduchess Paola
- HI&RH Archduke Andreas
- HI&RH Archduke Pál
- HI&RH Archduchess Marguerite
- HI&RH Archduchess Viridis
Descendants of Archduke Carl Ludwig:
HI&RH Archduchess Yolande
- HI&RH Archduke Rudolf
HI&RH Archduchess Marie Hélène
- HI&RH Archduke Carl Christian
HI&RH Archduchess Estelle
- HI&RH Archduchess Zita
- HI&RH Archduchess Anežka
- HI&RH Archduchess Anna
- HI&RH Archduchess Paola
- HI&RH Archduchess Priscilla
- HI&RH Archduke Johannes
- HI&RH Archduke Thomas
- HI&RH Archduchess Marie
- HI&RH Archduke Franz-Ludwig
- HI&RH Archduke Michael
- HI&RH Archduke Joseph
- HI&RH Archduchess Alexandra
- HI&RH Archduke Carl Christian
HI&RH Archduchess Marie Astrid
- HI&RH Archduchess Marie Christine
- HI&RH Archduke Imre
HI&RH Archduchess Kathleen
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Stella
- HI&RH Archduke Christoph
HI&RH Archduchess Adélaide
- HI&RH Archduchess Katarina
- HI&RH Archduke Alexander
- HI&RH Archduchess Gabriella
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Constanza
Descendants of Archduke Rudolf:
HI&RH Archduchess Anna Gabriele
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Anna
- HI&RH Archduke Karl Peter
HI&RH Archduchess Alexandra
- HI&RH Archduchess Antonia
- HI&RH Archduke Lorenz
- HI&RH Archduke Simeon
HI&RH Archduchess María
- HI&RH Archduke Johannes
- HI&RH Archduke Ludwig
- HI&RH Archduchess Isabella
- HI&RH Archduchess Charlotte
- HI&RH Archduke Philipp
- HI&RH Archduchess Catharina-Maria
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Extended family
Descendants of Archduke Maximilian Eugen:
- HI&RH Archduchess Helene
- HI&RH Archduchess Ludmilla
- HI&RH Archduke Philipp
HI&RH Archduchess Mayasuni
- HI&RH Archduchess Amaya Anna
- HI&RH Archduchess Marie-Christine
- HI&RH Archduke Ferdinand
HI&RH Archduchess Katharina
- HI&RH Archduke Jakob-Maximilian
- HI&RH Archduchess Paulina
- HI&RH Archduchess Lara Sophie
- HI&RH Archduke Konrad
HI&RH Archduchess Ashmita
Descendants of Archduke Joseph Francis:
- HI&RH Archduke Joseph Arpád
HI&RH Archduchess Maria
- HI&RH Archduchess Monika-Ilona
- HI&RH Archduke Joseph Karl
HI&RH Archduchess Margarete
- HI&RH Archduchess Johanna
- HI&RH Archduke Joseph Albrecht
- HI&RH Archduke Paul Leo
- HI&RH Archduchess Elisabeth
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Christine
- HI&RH Archduke Andreas-Augustinus
HI&RH Archduchess Marie-Christine
- HI&RH Archduke Friedrich-Cyprian
- HI&RH Archduke Pierre
- HI&RH Archduchess Célina Maria
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria-Floriana
- HI&RH Archduke Benedikt-Alexander
- HI&RH Archduchess Alexandra
- HI&RH Archduke Nicolaus
HI&RH Archduchess Eugenia
- HI&RH Archduke Nicolas Augustin
- HI&RH Archduchess Sofia Eugenia
- HI&RH Archduke Santiago
- HI&RH Archduke Johannes Jacobus
HI&RH Archduchess Maria Gabriela
- HI&RH Archduke Johannes Maria
- HI&RH Archduchess Maria Kynga
- HI&RH Archduke Géza
- HI&RH Archduke Michael Koloman
HI&RH Archduchess Christina
- HI&RH Archduke Eduard
HI&RH Archduchess Marie Therese
- HI&RH Archduchess Anne Caroline
- HI&RH Archduchess Theresa Maria
- HI&RH Archduke Paul Benedikt
- HI&RH Archduchess Sophie
- HI&RH Archduchess Ladislaya
- HI&RH Archduchess Rosa
- HI&RH Archduke Paul
- HI&RH Archduchess Margherita
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Gabriela von Habsburg, (born 14 October 1956), also known as Archduchess Gabriela of Austria, is the granddaughter of Charles I, the last Emperor of Austria. She is also a prolific abstract sculptor, working mainly in stainless steel as well as stone-printed lithography. She was the Ambassador of Georgia to Germany from 2009[1] to 2013.[2]
Upbringing and education
Gabriela von Habsburg was born in Luxembourg, the fourth child of Otto von Habsburg, the erstwhile crown prince of Austria, and his wife, Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen. She was baptised with the names Gabriela Maria Charlotte Felicitas Elisabeth Antonia. According to her birth certificate, her last name is "of Austria-Hungary" (von Österreich-Ungarn).[3]
She was raised at her parents' home in exile, Villa Austria, in Pöcking, Bavaria. As a result of the Habsburgs' banishment from Austria, she feels that she grew up deprived of any sense of pride of country, evolving instead a self-concept as a "European".[4] She believes that her dynasty's role in history shaped her upbringing, "I grew up in a family where we never spoke about anything at mealtimes except politics," she recalls.[4]
After graduating in 1976, Gabriela von Habsburg studied philosophy for two years at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. From 1978 to 1982, she studied art at the Munich Academy of Arts with Robert Jacobsen and Eduardo Paolozzi.
She does not use her ancestral titles as a member of the House of Habsburg: "Princess Imperial and Archduchess of Austria, Princess Royal of Hungary and Bohemia", with the style of Imperial and Royal Highness."[4][5] The use of such titles is illegal in Hungary and Austria.[6]
Career
Since 2001, she has been an art professor at the Academy of Arts of Tbilisi, Georgia while also teaching at the Summer Academy of Arts in Neuburg an der Donau, Germany until 2005. She found the creativity and cheerfulness of her students in the face of the adversity then prevalent in Georgia inspiring.[4] During her tenure there she was granted Georgian citizenship.[4] Her five hectare vineyard in Georgia produces wine.[4]
In November 2009, Georgia appointed Gabriela von Habsburg as its ambassador to Germany, and since March 2011 she has maintained a flat in Berlin.[4][7] Believing that Georgian history served as a crucible for European culture, she has maintained that the liberalizing reforms of President Mikheil Saakashvili have been welcome and invigorating for Georgia's people and economy, which has prompted her to work for Georgia's membership in the European Market.[4] She was dismissed from her position in January 2013, after the change of government in Georgia in October 2012.
Since March 2010 Gabriela von Habsburg has represented Georgia at the International Council[8] of the Austrian Service Abroad.
Some public installations
- 1985 Museum of the State of Tyrolya (Ferdinandeum), Innsbruck, Austria
- 1990 National Academy of Science, Washington D.C.
- 1994 Voest Alpine MCE, Linz, Austria
- 1994 Achmatowa Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia
- 1994 Museion Bozen, Bolzano, Italy
- 1995 Museum for foreign Art, Riga, Latvia
- 1996 Museum Würth, Künzelsau, Germany
- 1997 Municipal Galery of Budapest, Hungary
- 1998 City Museum of Skopje, Macedonia
- 1998 Galeria Murska Sobota, Slovenia
- 2004 Skulpturschweiz Foundation Sculpture park, Luzern, Switzerland[9]
- 2007 Monument of the Rose Revolution in Georgia[10]
- 2009 Monument to the Three Powers in the State, at the Georgian Presidential Administration in Georgia
Marriage and children
On 30 August 1978, in Pöcking, Bavaria, Gabriela was married civilly and on 5 September 1978 religiously at St. Odile to Christian Meister, a German attorney. They divorced in 1997 and the marriage was annulled canonically.[5] Gabriela was the only one of her parents' seven children to marry a spouse who had neither a title nor an aristocratic name. They had three children and two grandchildren:
- Severin Meister (9 January 1981).
- Lioba Meister (20 August 1983) she married Alistair Hayward on 13 July 2013. They have two children:
- Karl (2014)
- Philippa (2016)
- Alene Meister (7 September 1986).
Honours
National dynastic honour
National state honours
Ancestors
Ancestors of Gabriela von Habsburg |
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Literature
Gabriela von Habsburg.Sculpture (English version)
By Prof. Mathias Frehner and Prof. Carla Schulz-Hofmann
Bucher GmbH & Co. Druck Verlag Netzwerk; (22. Oktober 2007)
ISBN 978-3-902612-31-1
Gabriela von Habsburg.Skulpturen (German version)
ISBN 978-3-902612-20-5
Notes
- ↑ Parliament Approves New Ambassador to Germany. Civil Georgia. November 6, 2009
- ↑ Saakashvili Dismisses Ambassadors FM Wanted to be Replaced. Civil Georgia. January 15, 2013
- ↑ "Gabriela von Habsburg: "Riesenvorteil, heute zu leben"". DiePresse.com.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Gelber, David, Financial Times, The art of diplomacy, 29 April 2011, access date 21 May 2011
- 1 2 de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal and Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. Le Petit Gotha. Empire d'Autriche-Hongrie. Paris, 2002, p.201. ISBN 2-9507974-3-1
- ↑ "RIS - Gesamte Rechtsvorschrift für Habsburgergesetz - Bundesrecht konsolidiert, Fassung vom 09.08.2015". bka.gv.at.
- ↑ "Georgia Nominates Habsburg Duchess as Envoy to Germany". Retrieved 2009-10-27.
- ↑ "Österreichischer Auslandsdienst". auslandsdienst.at. Archived from the original on 2012-05-30.
- ↑ (German) : SkulptUrschweiz : Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ President of Georgia - PressRelease
- ↑ Archdiocese of Vienna - " Oberste Schutzfrau: Gabriela Habsburg-Lothringen "
- ↑ Sancrucensis, blog article about the Order and its Grand Mistress
- ↑ Seeger Press
- ↑ Considering that her brother Karl and sister-in-law Francesca live separated since 2003, Archduchess Gabriela assumes, since her mother Regina's death in 2010, the rank of Grand Mistress of the Order, normally held by the wife of the Head of the imperial House. The order requires 16 quarters and legitimate birth, as well as Catholicism. Francesca, estranged wife of the Head, was not born within Catholic marriage, nor does she have 16 noble great-great-grandparents as required. Her sister-in-law Archduchess Eilika is not Catholic. However, the choice of Archduchess Gabriela is surprising, given that she has older sisters
- ↑ Hohe Ehrungen Für Den Nestor Der Jenaer Kaukasiologie – Thueringenreporter
- ↑ Profil -Internationaler Hilfsfonds e.V
External links
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4th generation | |
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5th generation | |
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6th generation |
- Isabella Clara Eugenia, Co-sovereign of the Habsburg Hetherlands*
- Catherine Michelle, Duchess of Savoy*
- Archduchess Maria*
- Anna, Queen of Spain
- Elisabeth, Queen of France
- Archduchess Maria (1555–56)
- Archduchess Maria (1564)
- Archduchess Margaret (1567–1633)
- Archduchess Eleanor (1568-80)
- Archduchess Maria (1562-67)
- Archduchess Anna Eleanor
- Archduchess Maria (1584–1649)
- Anna, Holy Roman Empress
- Anna, Queen of Poland
- Maria Christina, Princess of Transilvania
- Archduchess Catherine Renata
- Archduchess Elisabeth (1577–86)
- Archduchess Gregoria Maximiliana
- Archduchess Eleanor (1582–1620)
- Margaret, Queen of Spain
- Constance, Queen of Poland
- Maria Maddalena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
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10th generation | |
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11th generation | |
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12th generation | |
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13th generation |
- Archduchess Ludovika Elisabeth
- Marie Louise, Empress of the French
- Archduchess Carolina Ferdinande**
- Archduchess Maria Caroline
- Archduchess Caroline Ludovika
- Maria Leopoldina, Empress of Brazil
- Clementina, Princess of Salerno
- Archduchess Maria Luisa**
- Archduchess Alexandrine
- Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia**
- Marie Caroline, Crown Princess of Saxony
- Archduchess Maria Anna
- Archduchess Amalia Theresa
- Maria Theresa, Queen of the Two Sicilies
- Maria Theresa, Countess of Chambord***
- Archduchess Hermine
- Archduchess Franziska
- Archduchess Maria Caroline
- Adelaide, Queen of Sardinia
- Maria Beatrix, Countess of Montizón***
- Archduchess Maria Caroline
- Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska
- Marie Henriette, Queen of the Belgians
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14th generation | |
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15th generation |
- Archduchess Sophie
- Gisela, Princess Leopold of Bavaria
- Archduchess Marie Valerie
- Margarete Sophie, Duchess of Württemberg
- Archduchess Maria Annunziata
- Elisabeth, Princess Aloys of Liechtenstein
- Archduchess Maria Antonietta**
- Luise, Crown Princess of Saxony**
- Anna, Princess of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein**
- Archduchess Margareta**
- Archduchess Germana**
- Archduchess Agnes**
- Archduchess Maria Theresa**
- Karoline Marie, Princess Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha**
- Archduchess Maria Antonietta**
- Maria Immaculata, Duchess of Württemberg**
- Archduchess Henriette**
- Maria Christina, Princess Emmanuel of Salm-Salm
- Maria Anna, Princess Elias of Bourbon Parma
- Maria Henrietta, Princess of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
- Archduchess Natalie
- Archduchess Stephanie
- Archduchess Gabrielle
- Isabella, Princess Georg of Bavaria
- Alice, Baroness Waldbott of Bassenheim
- Archduchess Eleonora, Mrs. Alfons von Kloss
- Renata, Princess Hieronymus Radziwill
- Mechthildis, Princess Olgierd Czartoryski
- Archduchess Gisele
- Archduchess Sophie
- Archduchess Magdalena
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16th generation |
- Elisabeth Marie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz
- Helena, Duchess Philipp of Württemberg**
- Rosa, Duchess of Württemberg**
- Archduchess Dolores**
- Maria Inmaculada, Nobile Inigo Neri Sereneri**
- Margarita, Marchioness Taliani di Marchio**
- Princess Maria Antonia, Mrs. Luis Pérez**
- Archduchess Assunta, Mrs. Joseph Hopfinger**
- Elisabeth, Countess of Waldburg-Zeil**
- Hedwig, Countess of Stolberg-Stolberg**
- Gertrud, Countess of Waldburg-Zeil-Trauchburg**
- Archduchess Maria Elisabeth**
- Archduchess Agnes**
- Archduchess Margarethe, Mrs. Alexander Cech
- Ilona, Duchess of Mecklenburg
- Archduchess Anna Theresia
- Archduchess Maria Kynga, Mrs. Joachim Krist
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17th generation |
- Descent of Charles I :
- Archduchess Adelheid
- Charlotte, Duchess of Mecklenburg
- Elisabeth, Princess Heinrich of Liechtenstein
Tuscany :
- Elisabeth, Edle Hubert von Braun**
- Alice, Baroness Vittorio Manno**
- Marie Antoinette, Baroness of Proff in Irnich**
- Archduchess Marie Christine**
- Archduchess Walburga, Mrs. Carlos Tasso**
- Archduchess Verena**
- Archduchess Katharina, Mrs. Roland Huber**
- Agnes, Baroness Peter of Fürstenberg**
- Maria Ileana, Countess Adam Kottulinski**
- Alexandra, Baroness Viktor of Baillou**
- Maria Magdalena, Baroness of Holzhausen**
- Archduchess Elisabeth, Mrs. Friedrich Sandhofer**
- Agnes, Princess Karl Alfred of Liechtenstein**
- Archduchess Maria Margaretha**
- Archduchess Ludovica**
- Archduchess Allix**
- Josepha, Countess Clemens of Waldstein-Wartenberg**
- Valerie, Margravine of Baden**
- Alberta, Baroness Alexander of Kottwitz-Erdödy**
- Theresa, Princess Rasso of Bavaria**
- Maria Inmakulata, Countess Reinhart of Hoensbroech**
Palatines :
- Archduchess Monika, Mrs. Charles de Rambures
- Archduchess Marie Christine, Mrs. Raymond van der Meide
- Archduchess Maria, Mrs. Wilhelm de Witt
- Margherita, Countess Benedikt of Piatti
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18th generation |
- Descent of Charles I :
- Andrea, Hereditary Countess of Neipperg
- Monika, Duchess of Maqueda
- Michaela, Countess Hubertus of Kageneck
- Archduchess Gabriela, Mrs. Christian Meister
- Walburga, Countess Archibald Douglas
- Maria Beatrix, Countess Riprand of Arco-Zinneberg***
- Isabella, Countess Andrea Czarnocki-Lucheschi***
- Maria del Pilar, Edle Vollrad-Joachim von Poschinger
- Kinga, Baroness Wolfgang of Erffa
- Archduchess Marie Adelheid, Mrs. Jaime Corcuerra
- Archduchess Viridis, Mrs. Karl Dunning-Gribble
- Archduchess Alexandra, Mrs. Héctor Riesle
- Maria Constanza, Princess of Auersperg-Trautson
- Maria Anna, Princess Peter Galitzine
- Catharina, Countess Maximiliano Secco d'Aragona
Descent of Maximilian :
- Archduchess Elisabeth, Mrs. James Litchfield
- Sophie, Princess of Windisch-Grätz
- Archduchess Marie Christine, Mrs. Clemens Guggenberg
Tuscany :
- Archduchess Marie Bernadette, Mrs. Rupert Wolff**
- Archduchess Katharina, Mrs. Niall Brooks**
- Archduchess Alicia**
- Archduchess Maria Christina**
- Archduchess Margaretha, Mrs. Andreas Baumgartner**
- Archduchess Marie Valerie, Mrs. Martin Josef Wagner**
- Archduchess Hedwig**
- Archduchess Veronika**
Palatines :
- Archduchess Johanna
- Archduchess Elisabeth
- Archduchess Celina
- Archduchess Maria Floriana
- Archduchess Sofía
- Archduchess Anna Carolina
- Archduchess Theresa
- Archduchess Sophie
- Archduchess Ladislaya
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19th generation | |
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20th generation | |
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- * also an infanta of Spain
- ** also a princess of Tuscany
- *** also a princess of Modena
- ° also a princess of Belgium
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