Auricupride
Auricupride | |
---|---|
Auricupride | |
General | |
Category | Native elements |
Formula (repeating unit) | Cu3Au |
Strunz classification | 1.AA.10a |
Dana classification | 1.1.2.1 |
Crystal system | Cubic |
Crystal class |
Hexoctahedral (m3m) H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m) |
Space group | Pm3m |
Identification | |
Formula mass | 387.60 g/mol |
Color | Yellow with reddish tint |
Fracture | Malleable |
Mohs scale hardness | 3½ |
Luster | Metallic |
Streak | yellow |
Diaphaneity | Opaque |
Ultraviolet fluorescence | Non-fluorescent |
References | [1][2][3][4] |
Auricupride is a natural alloy that combines copper and gold. Its chemical formula is Cu3Au. The alloy crystallizes in the Cubic crystal system and occurs as malleable grains or platey masses. It is an opaque yellow with a reddish tint. It has a hardness of 3.5 and a specific gravity of 11.5.[2]
A variant called tetra-auricupride (CuAu) exists. Silver may be present resulting in the variety argentocuproauride (Cu3(Au,Ag)).[1]
It was first described in 1950 for an occurrence in the Ural Mountains Russia. It occurs as low temperature unmixing product in serpentinites and as reduction "halos" in redbed deposits. It is most often found in Chile, Argentina, Tasmania, Russia, Cyprus, Switzerland and South Africa.[2][1]
References
External links
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Auricupride. |
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/3/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.