Australian Drivers' Championship
| Category |
Open wheel racing Formula 3 |
|---|---|
| Country | Australia |
| Inaugural season | 1957 |
| Constructors |
Dallara Mygale |
| Engine suppliers | 2.0 litre Inline 4 |
| Tyre suppliers | Kumho Tires |
The Australian Drivers' Championship was a motor racing championship contested annually from 1957 to 2014 by drivers of cars complying with Australia's premier open-wheeler racing category as determined by the Confederation of Australian Motor Sport. From 2005 to 2014 this category was Formula 3 and the championship was promoted as the Formula 3 Australian Drivers' Championship. Each year, the winner was awarded the CAMS Gold Star.[1]
It was the third oldest continuously awarded title in Australian motorsport, with only the Australian Grand Prix (since 1928) and the Australian Hillclimb Championship having a longer uninterrupted history. While originally intended to be the premier prize for domestic motor racing it had faded in importance over time and from the 1980s had been effectively a feeder series for the Australian Touring Car Championship and V8 Supercars Championship, or a launch pad for drivers to start international careers.
History
The first title in 1957 was open in regulation, effectively Formula Libre. While the age of the 'Australian special', handbuilt racecars developed by local mechanic/engineers away from the European/American manufacturers that had dominated pre-World War II racing, was not yet dead, most notably the series of Maybach specials were still competitive as second-hand Formula 1 and Formula 2 cars from Europe became increasingly popular with competitors, with the Maserati 250F finding a few homes in the top echelon of drivers.
The rise of Cooper in Europe, led by Jack Brabham, Bruce McLaren and the rest of the Australian/New Zealand invasion that flooded into Formula 1 in the 1960s, saw a trickle down effect increase as the smaller cheaper rear-engined packages proved quickly popular amongst competitors. The competitive nature of the racing as well as the reputation of antipodean personnel in Europe saw the factory teams look towards racing in Australia/New Zealand during the European winter. This led to the development of the Tasman Series regulations and a flood of Coopers and Brabhams into Australian racing, as well as encouraging the rise of domestic manufacturers like Elfin Sports Cars.
As the Tasman series faded there was a considerable push for a two-litre open formula to replace the Tasman regulations, however with Formula 5000 already having a strong foothold with competitors two-litre fell by the wayside. While F5000 was popular by this stage the Australian Touring Car Championship had surpassed it for popularity, a situation that would continue until today where the Australian Drivers' Championship is now seen as a young driver development category.
Formula 5000 continued until 1981, with fields shrunk to less than ten cars at some venues, a local variant of Formula Atlantic already in use since the late 70s, was adopted and proved immediately successful with large numbers of Ralt RT4s imported. But Pacific, or Formula Mondial as it was later re-badged, faded by 1987 and the local Australian Formula 2 category was adopted for a single race format while a Formula 3000 based formula, later titled Formula Holden was developed. Formula Holden ran from 1989 to 2003 by which stage this formulae had become unviable, the international death of Formula 3000 causing a supply of chassis to dry up. In 2005 the present international Formula 3 regulations was adopted.
Dwindling grid numbers in Australian Formula 3 saw CAMS elect not to award the Gold Star in 2015 for the first time in its history.[2] This decision was made after the season had begun.
Champions
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Sourced in part from:[3]
| Season | Champion | Car | Formula |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | Lex Davison | Ferrari 500 | Formula Libre |
| 1958 | Stan Jones | Maserati 250F | Formula Libre |
| 1959 | Len Lukey | Cooper T45 Climax FPF | Formula Libre |
| 1960 | Alec Mildren | Cooper T51 Maserati | Formula Libre |
| 1961 | Bill Patterson | Cooper T51 Climax FPF | Formula Libre |
| 1962 | Bib Stillwell | Cooper T55 Climax FPF | Formula Libre |
| 1963 | Bib Stillwell | Brabham BT4 Climax FPF | Formula Libre |
| 1964 | Bib Stillwell | Brabham BT4 Climax FPF | Australian National Formula & Australian 1½ Litre Formula |
| 1965 | Bib Stillwell | Brabham BT11a Climax FPF | Australian National Formula & Australian 1½ Litre Formula |
| 1966 | Spencer Martin | Brabham BT11a Climax FPF | Australian National Formula & Australian 1½ Litre Formula |
| 1967 | Spencer Martin | Brabham BT11a Climax FPF | Australian National Formula & Australian 1½ Litre Formula |
| 1968 | Kevin Bartlett | Brabham BT23D Alfa Romeo | Australian National Formula & Australian 1½ Litre Formula |
| 1969 | Kevin Bartlett | Mildren Alfa Romeo Mildren Waggott |
Australian National Formula & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1970 | Leo Geoghegan | Lotus 59B Waggott | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1971 | Max Stewart | Mildren Waggott | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1972 | Frank Matich | Matich A50 Repco-Holden | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1973 | John McCormack | Elfin MR5 Repco-Holden | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1974 | Max Stewart | Lola T330 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1975 | John McCormack | Elfin MR6 Repco-Holden | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1976 | John Leffler | Lola T400 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1977 | John McCormack | McLaren M23 Leyland | Australian Formula 1 & Australian Formula 2 |
| 1978 | Graham McRae | McRae GM3 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1979 | Johnnie Walker | Lola T332 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1980 | Alfredo Costanzo | Lola T430 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1981 | Alfredo Costanzo | McLaren M26 Chevrolet | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1982 | Alfredo Costanzo | Tiga FA81 Ford | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1983 | Alfredo Costanzo | Tiga FA81 Ford | Australian Formula 1 |
| 1984 | John Bowe | Ralt RT4 Ford | Formula Mondial |
| 1985 | John Bowe | Ralt RT4 Ford | Formula Mondial |
| 1986 | Graham Watson | Ralt RT4 Ford | Formula Mondial |
| 1987 | David Brabham | Ralt RT30 Volkswagen | Australian Formula 2 |
| 1988 | Rohan Onslow | Cheetah Mk8 Volkswagen Ralt RT30/85 Volkswagen |
Australian Formula 2 |
| 1989 | Rohan Onslow | Ralt RT20 Holden | Formula Holden |
| 1990 | Simon Kane | Ralt RT21 Holden | Formula Holden |
| 1991 | Mark Skaife | SPA 003 Holden | Formula Brabham |
| 1992 | Mark Skaife | SPA 003 Holden | Formula Brabham |
| 1993 | Mark Skaife | Lola T91/50 Holden | Formula Brabham |
| 1994 | Paul Stokell | Reynard 91D Holden | Formula Brabham |
| 1995 | Paul Stokell | Reynard 91D Holden | Formula Brabham |
| 1996 | Paul Stokell | Reynard 91D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 1997 | Jason Bright | Reynard 91D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 1998 | Scott Dixon | Reynard 92D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 1999 | Simon Wills | Reynard 94D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 2000 | Simon Wills | Reynard 94D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 2001 | Rick Kelly | Reynard 94D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 2002 | Will Power | Reynard 94D Holden | Formula Holden |
| 2003 | Daniel Gaunt | Reynard 96D Holden | Formula 4000 |
| 2004 | Neil McFayden | Reynard 96D Holden | Formula 4000 |
| 2005 | Aaron Caratti | Dallara F304 Sodemo-Renault | Formula 3 |
| 2006 | Ben Clucas | Dallara F304 Spiess Opel | Formula 3 |
| 2007 | Tim Macrow | Dallara F304 Spiess Opel | Formula 3 |
| 2008 | James Winslow | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2009 | Joey Foster | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2010 | Ben Barker | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2011 | Chris Gilmour | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2012 | James Winslow | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2013 | Tim Macrow | Dallara F307 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
| 2014 | Simon Hodge | Mygale M11 HWA Mercedes-Benz | Formula 3 |
References
- ↑ Australian Drivers' Championship – CAMS Gold Star, docs.cams.com.au As archived at www.webcitation.org on 14 April 2014
- ↑ "No Gold Star in 2015". Velocity Magazine.
- ↑