Billy Butterfield
| Billy Butterfield | |
|---|---|
|
Billy Butterfield in the Artie Shaw band, 1940 | |
| Background information | |
| Born |
January 14, 1917 Middletown, Butler County, Ohio, U.S. |
| Died | March 18, 1988 (aged 71) |
| Genres | Jazz, swing, big band |
| Occupation(s) | Musician |
| Instruments | Trumpet, flugelhorn, cornet |
Billy Butterfield (January 14, 1917 in Middletown, Butler County, Ohio – March 18, 1988) was a band leader, jazz trumpeter, flugelhornist and cornetist.
He studied cornet with Frank Simon, but later began studying medicine. Later he discontinued his studies after finding success as a trumpeter. Early in his career he played in the band of Austin Wylie. He gained attention working with Bob Crosby (1937–1940), and later performed with Artie Shaw, Les Brown, and Benny Goodman.
While with Bob Crosby, he initially played third trumpet behind the legendary Charlie Spivak and Yank Lawson. When those two left Crosby to join Tommy Dorsey's band in 1938, Butterfield was given the opportunity to solo on a song written by Crosby bassist Bob Haggart initially titled "I'm Free." When lyrics were added, it became the well-known standard "What's New." Crosby's version, featuring Butterfield's brilliant performance, is regarded as one of the great recordings of the Big Band Era.
On October 7, 1940 during his brief stay with Artie Shaw's orchestra, he performed what has been described as a "legendary trumpet solo" on the hit song "Star Dust." Between 1943 and 1947, taking a break to serve in the United States armed forces, Butterfield led his own orchestra. On September 20, 1944, Capitol recorded the jazz standard "Moonlight In Vermont", which featured a vocal by Margaret Whiting and trumpet solos (both open and muted) by Butterfield. The liner notes from the CD Capitol from the Vaults, Volume 2, "Vine Street Divas" indicate that, although Billy Butterfield & His Orchestra were credited with the song, it was really the Les Brown band recording under the name of Billy Butterfield because Brown was under contract to another label at the time.
He recorded two albums with Ray Conniff in the 1950s (Conniff meets Butterfield) and 1960s (Just Kiddin' Around). Later in the 1960s he recorded two albums with his own orchestra for Columbia Records. The trumpeter was a member of the World's Greatest Jazz Band led by Yank Lawson and Bob Haggart from the late 1960s until his death in 1988. He also freelanced as a guest star with many bands all over the world, and performed at many jazz festivals, including the Manassas Jazz Festival and Dick Gibson's Bash in Colorado.