Canon EF 400mm lens

The moon as seen through the EF 400mm f/5.6L USM with a teleconverter

The Canon EF 400mm are seven super-telephoto lenses made by Canon. These lenses have an EF mount that work with the EOS line of cameras. These lenses are widely used by sports and wildlife photographers.^[1]

Canon currently manufactures three 400mm prime lenses:

EF 400mm f/2.8L IS II USM^[2]
EF 400mm f/4 DO IS II USM
EF 400mm f/5.6L USM

The EF 400mm f/5.6L USM is Canon's least expensive 400mm lens and one of the best deals for a super telephoto 400mm focal length lens in the industry. Exceptional sharpness, minimal vignetting, very low distortion, and superb handling of chromatic aberration means this lens does not require image corrections in digital post production software. Having a maximum aperture of f/5.6, it is relatively slow.

The 400mm f/4 DO IS II USM, which replaced an earlier version of the same lens in 2014,^[3] is one of only two Canon lenses that make use of diffractive optics (the other is the Canon EF 70-300mm lens). The use of diffractive optics allows the lens to be significantly lighter than it might otherwise be, but at the cost of some image quality.^[4]^[5]

These lenses are compatible with the Canon Extender EF teleconverters.

Specifications of the EF 400mm lenses

Attribute	f/2.8 USM	f/2.8 II USM	f/2.8 IS USM	f/2.8L IS II USM	f/4 DO IS USM	f/4 DO IS II USM	f/5.6L USM
Image
Key features
Full-frame compatible	Yes
Image stabilizer	No		Yes				No
Ultrasonic Motor	Yes
L-series	Yes
Diffractive Optics	No				Yes		No
Macro	No
Technical data
Aperture (max-min)	f/2.8-f/32				f/4-f/32		f/5.6-f/32
Construction	9 groups / 11 elements		13 groups / 17 elements			12 groups / 18 elements	6 groups / 7 elements
# of diaphragm blades	8			9	8	9	8
Closest focusing distance	4 meters		3 m	2.7 m	3.5 m	3.3 m / 10.83 ft	3.5 m
Max. magnification	0.11x		0.15x	0.17x	0.12x	0.13x	0.11x
Horizontal viewing angle	5°10'
Vertical viewing angle	3°30'
Diagonal viewing angle	6°10'
Physical data
Weight	13.44 lb / 6.1 kg	13.03 lb / 5.91 kg	11.83 lb / 5.37 kg	8.48 lb / 3.85 kg	4.27 lb / 1.94 kg	4.63 lb / 2.10 kg	2.8 lb / 1.25 kg
Maximum diameter	6.57" / 167mm		6.41" / 163mm		5.03" / 128mm	5.04" / 128mm	3.54" / 90mm
Length	13.70" / 348mm		13.74" / 349mm	13.50" / 343mm	9.16" / 232.7mm	9.18" / 232.7mm	10.09" / 256.5mm
Filter diameter	48mm		52mm drop-in filter				77mm
Accessories
Lens hood	ET-161B II		ET-155	ET-155 (WII)	ET-120	ET-120 (WII)	Built-in
Case			400	400C	400B	400D	LH-D29
Retail information
Release date	April 1991	March 1996	September 1999	August 2011	December 2001	September 2014	May 1993
Currently in production?	No			Yes	No	Yes
MSRP $	870,000 yen	980,000 yen	$7,999	$9,999	$6,469	$6,899	$1,249

References

↑ the-digital-picture.com
↑ usa.canon.com
↑ "Canon U.S.A. Celebrates 75 Years Of Optics Heritage With The Addition Of Three New Lenses" (Press release). Canon U.S.A. September 15, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2014.
↑ the-digital-picture.com
↑ the-digital-picture.com

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Canon EF 400mm F2.8L USM, Canon EF 400mm F2.8L IS USM, Canon EF 400mm F2.8L IS II USM and Canon EF 400mm F5.6L USM.

Canon EF/EF-S/EF-M lenses

EF-S zoom	EF-S 10–18mm EF-S 10–22mm EF-S 15–85mm EF-S 17–55mm EF-S 17–85mm EF-S 18–55mm EF-S 18–135mm EF-S 18–200mm EF-S 55–250mm

Ultra-wide zoom	EF 11–24mm EF 16–35mm EF 17–40mm

Standard zoom	EF 24–70mm EF 24–105mm EF 28–135mm EF 28–300mm

Telephoto zoom	EF 70–200mm EF 70–300mm EF 75–300mm EF 100–400mm EF 200–400mm

Wide-angle prime	EF 14mm EF 20mm EF 24mm EF-S 24mm EF 28mm EF 35mm

Standard prime	EF 40mm EF 50mm

Telephoto prime	EF 85mm EF 100mm EF 135mm EF 200mm

Super telephoto prime	EF 300mm EF 400mm EF 500mm EF 600mm EF 800mm

Distorting lens	EF 8–15mm Fisheye

Tilt-shift	TS-E 17mm TS-E 24mm TS-E 45mm TS-E 90mm

Macro	EF-M 28mm Macro EF 50mm Compact Macro EF-S 60mm Macro MP-E 65mm 1–5x Macro EF 100mm Macro EF 180mm Macro

EF-M zoom	EF-M 11–22mm EF-M 15–45mm EF-M 18–55mm EF-M 18–150mm EF-M 55–200mm

EF-M prime	EF-M 22mm EF-M 28mm Macro

Lens accessories	Extender EF

Discontinued zoom	EF 17–35mm EF 20–35mm EF 22–55mm EF 24–85mm EF 28–70mm EF 28–80mm EF 28–90mm EF 28–105mm EF 28–200mm EF 35–70mm EF 35–80mm EF 35–105mm EF 35-135mm EF 35–350mm EF 38–76mm EF 50–200mm EF 55–200mm EF 70–210mm EF 80–200mm EF 90–300mm EF 100–200mm EF 100–300mm

Discontinued prime	EF 15mm Fisheye EF 135mm with Softfocus EF 1200mm

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