Carabus nemoralis

Carabus nemoralis
Carabus nemoralis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Carabidae
Genus: Carabus
Division: Carabus div. Carabogenici
Subdivision: Carabus subdiv. Archicarabomorphi
Subgenus: Carabus (Archicarabus)
Species: C. nemoralis
Binomial name
Carabus nemoralis
O. F. Müller, 1764

Carabus nemoralis (commonly called the "Bronze Carabid") is a ground beetle common in central and northern Europe, as well as Iceland and the island of Newfoundland. While native to Europe, it has been introduced to and is expanding its range throughout North America.[1]

Larva

Ecology

Feeding habits

Carabus nemoralis is a beneficial predator as it eats the agricultural pest Deroceras reticulatum slug, in its young stage and also its eggs. Use of Carabus nemoralis as a biocontrol agent for multiple pests in large scale farming operations have been tested in recent years. [2]

Defensive Adaptations

It is known that some Carabus nemoralis populations will regurgitate foul-smelling brownish-red liquid as a defensive mechanism.

References

  1. Cardenas, A.M; Buddle, C.M (2007). "Distribution and potential range expansion of seven introduced ground beetle species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Quebec, Canada". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 61: 135–142.
  2. Lee, J.C; Edwards, D.L (1999). "Impact of predatory Carabids on below and above ground pests and yield in strawberry". BioControl. 57: 515–522.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.