Yang Chuan-kwang

Yang Chuan-kwang

Chuan-kwang at the 1960 Olympics
Personal information
Born	July 10, 1933 Taitung, Taiwan
Died	January 27, 2007 (aged 73) Los Angeles, U.S.
Height	186 cm (6 ft 1 in)
Weight	80 kg (176 lb)
Sport
Sport	Athletics
Event(s)	Decathlon
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)	HJ – 2.02 m (1956) PV – 5.00 m (1963) Decathlon – 8089/(9121) (1963)
Medal record Representing  Republic of China Olympic Games 1960 Rome Decathlon Asian Games 1954 Manila Decathlon 1958 Tokyo Decathlon 1958 Tokyo 110 m hurdles 1958 Tokyo Long jump 1958 Tokyo 400 m hurdles

Chuan-kwang at the 1960 Olympics

Yang Chuan-kwang, or C.K. Yang (Chinese: 楊傳廣; pinyin: Yáng Chuánguǎng) (July 10, 1933 – January 27, 2007), was an Olympic decathlete from the Republic of China.^[1] Yang attended college at UCLA where he trained and competed with team mate and Olympian Rafer Johnson.

Biography

Known as the "Iron Man of Asia," Yang won the decathlon event at the 1954 and 1958 Asian Games, as well as silver medals in the 110 m hurdles and long jump and the bronze medal in the 400 m hurdles. At the 1956 Summer Olympics he placed eighth in the decathlon.^[1]

Yang's most memorable decathlon competition was a decathlon duel with Rafer Johnson, his friend and teammate at University of California at Los Angeles, during the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. Going into the final event of the decathlon, the 1500 meter run, Yang trailed Johnson by just 67 points, but Johnson hung on to win the gold medal, with Yang placing second. Yang topped Johnson in all four track events and three jumping or vaulting events, but Johnson gained a large margin in the three throwing events (the shot put, the discus throw, and the javelin throw). Yang was the first Olympic medallist in his country's history.^[1]

In 1963, Yang set a world indoor record in the pole vault at 4.96 m (16 ft 3 ¹⁄₄ in) in Portland, just one day after David Tork had set the record at 4.93 m (16 ft 2 in) in Toronto.^[2] His record only lasted a week. Later that year he finally took the decathlon world record from Johnson at the Mt. SAC Relays. He was the first man to break the 9,000 barrier under the old scale. When the new tables were re-evaluated, this same score was the first to break 8,000 points under the new system. To date, he is the only athlete not from the United States or Europe to hold the decathlon world record.

Yang placed fifth in the decathlon at the 1964 Summer Olympics. In 1970 he was cast in the western There Was a Crooked Man... as a tough inmate named Ah-Ping who did not speak.

Yang was a member of the Amis, one of the fourteen officially recognized peoples of Taiwanese aborigines. He had a wife, Daisy, and two sons: Cedric Yang (Yang Sui-yuen) and C.K. Yang, Jr. and three grandchildren: Madison Yang, Carmen Yang, and Dorothy Yang. In 2001, while serving as president of the National Sports Training Center at Kaohsiung, Yang was diagnosed with a liver cancer. He died in 2007 from a massive stroke.^[3] He is buried in Ivy Lawn Memorial Park in Ventura, California.^[4]

See also

• Men's pole vault indoor world record progression

References

1. "Yang C. K. Biography and Olympic Results | Olympics at". Sports-reference.com. Retrieved February 15, 2012.
2. Today in History. rti.org.tw (2007-01-26)
3. Associated, The (February 1, 2007). "C. K. Yang, 74, Decathlon Silver Medalist, Is Dead – New York Times". The New York Times. Retrieved February 15, 2012.
4. "Chuan-Kwang "C. K." Yang (1933–2007) – Find A Grave Memorial". Findagrave.com. Retrieved February 15, 2012.

External links

• The Games of the XVII Olympiad, Rome 1960: Official Report of the Organizing Committee, The Organizing Committee of the Games of the XVII Olympiad, 1960.
  • Volume 1, Yang's entry and vital statistics in the List of Athletes, p. 832
  • Volume 2 Part 1, results and nine photographs of Yang during and after the decathlon competition, pp. 160–178
• Database Olympics
• UCLA notice about C.K. Yang's death
• (Chinese) Asian Iron Man: Yang Chuan-kuang dies of illness, Apple Daily, January 29, 2007
• Taiwan Culture Portal: The Life and Legend of Taiwan's first Olympic medalist "Asian Iron Man" C.K. Yang (in English)