Daryl Davis
| Daryl Davis | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Daryl Davis |
| Born | Chicago, Illinois, United States |
| Genres |
Piano blues Boogie-woogie Delta blues Chicago blues |
| Occupation(s) | Pianist, singer, author |
| Instruments | Piano, vocals, keyboards |
| Years active | 1960s–present |
| Labels | Lyrad |
| Website | DarylDavis.com |
Daryl Davis is an American R&B and blues musician, author, actor and bandleader. Known for his energetic style of Boogie-woogie piano, Davis has played with such musicians as Chuck Berry, Jerry Lee Lewis, Bruce Hornsby, and Bill Clinton.[1][2] His efforts to improve race relations, in which as an African-American he engaged with members of the Ku Klux Klan, have been reported on by media such as CNN and The Washington Post.[3][4][5] Davis summed up his advice in an interview with the London Daily Mail: "Establish dialogue. When two enemies are talking, they're not fighting."[6]
Musical career
Born in Chicago, Illinois, Davis absorbed the style of blues musicians from the Mississippi Delta who had migrated North.[7] He spent many of his early years in Europe and Africa as the son of a Foreign Service officer. In 1980, Davis earned a bachelor of music degree from Howard University, where he was a member of the Howard University Choir and Jazz Vocal Ensemble. Davis "was mentored by legendary pianists Pinetop Perkins and Johnnie Johnson who both claimed him as their godson and praised his ability to master a piano style that was popular long before he was born," according to his Kennedy Center profile.[1]
Davis has played with such artists as Elvis Presley’s Jordanaires, The Platters, The Drifters, The Coasters, Bo Diddley, Percy Sledge, and Sam Moore (of Sam & Dave).[7] He was awarded "Best Traditional Blues/R&B Instrumentalist" at the 2009 Washington Area Music Awards. For several years, Davis served as Artistic Director of the Centrum (arts organization) Acoustic Blues Festival.[8]
"Davis’ piano work impresses with his winning combination of technique and abandon, and his vocals are strong and assured," wrote a reviewer in Living Blues Magazine.[9] "Black rock’n’roll lives!"
Davis was friends with Muddy Waters and played piano in The Legendary Muddy Waters Blues Band.
He has frequently played backup for musical legend Chuck Berry.
Davis has played with Jerry Lee Lewis, one of the founders of rock 'n' roll.
Acting career
Davis has acted on stage and in film and television. He played a minor character in HBO's television series The Wire. He appeared on stage in William Saroyan’s The Time Of Your Life with Marcia Gay Harden, Brigid Cleary, and Richard Bauer, and in Elvis Mania at an off-Broadway theatre in New York City. He received positive reviews for his role in Zora Neal Hurston’s Polk County.[10]
Writing career and dealing with racism
Davis has worked to improve race relations by seeking out and befriending members of the Ku Klux Klan including former Imperial Wizard Roger Kelly. In 1983, he was playing country western music in a “white” bar when a patron came up to him and said it was the first time he had “heard a black man play as well as Jerry Lee Lewis.” Davis explained to the man that “Jerry Lee learned to play from black blues and boogie woogie piano players and he’s a friend of mine.” The white patron was skeptical and over a drink admitted he was a member of the KKK. The two became friends and eventually, the man gave Davis information on KKK leaders.[11]
A few years later, Davis decided he wanted to interview Klan members and write a book on the subject. He had a “question in my head from the age of 10: Why do you hate me when you know nothing about me? That question had never been answered from my youth."
Davis used false pretenses to set up a meeting with the Grand Dragon of the KKK in Maryland, Roger Kelly.
- My secretary called him, and I told her, ‘do not tell Roger Kelly I’m black. Just tell him I am writing a book on the Klan.’ I wanted her to call because she’s white. I knew enough about the mentality of the Klan that they would never think a white woman would work for a black man. She called him and he didn’t ask what color I was, so we arranged to meet at a motel.
The meeting was tense. Kelly arrived at the motel with a bodyguard dressed in military style fatigues and armed with a gun. Davis became friends with Kelly and eventually went on to befriend over 20 members of the KKK. He found that the Klansmen had many misconceptions about blacks, which stem mostly from intense brainwashing in their youth. When they got to know him, Davis claims, it was more difficult to maintain their prejudices. Davis recounted his experiences in his 1998 book, Klan-destine Relationships: A Black Man's Odyssey in the Ku Klux Klan.
“All black people have a gene in them that makes them violent,” one of the Klansmen told Davis. Rather than respond in anger, Davis challenged him to examine his belief:
- After a time I said, ‘You know, it’s a fact that all white people have within them a gene that makes them serial killers. Name me three black serial killers.’ He could not do it. I said ‘you have the gene. It’s just latent.’ He said, ‘Well that’s stupid.’ I said, ‘It’s just as stupid as what you said to me.’ He was very quiet after that and I know it was sinking in.”[12]
Klan members have often invited Davis to meetings and given him their robes and hoods. Among the "Knights of the Ku Klux Klan" he interviewed were Grand Klaliff Chester Doles, Grand Giant Tony LaRicci, and Grand Giant Bob White, according to The Washington Post.[5] One Klan member gave Davis a medallion stamped with the words "KKK – Member in good standing."
Davis claims to be responsible for helping to dismantle the KKK in Maryland because things “fell apart” after he began making inroads with its members there.[12]
“The lesson learned is: ignorance breeds fear,” says Davis. “If you don’t keep that fear in check, that fear will breed hatred. If you don’t keep hatred in check it will breed destruction.[5]
Not all Klansmen accepted Davis. Chester Doles was convinced he was a spy for the Anti-Defamation League or some other Klan-buster. And Davis's friends found his fascination with the Klan to be odd. "He's attracted to controversy," says Adolph Wright, an old friend and fellow musician who believes Davis is a bit eccentric. "When the crowd goes right, he goes left," Wright told the Post.[5]
Davis's father, the retired senior Foreign Service officer William B. Davis, believed that his son engaged with the Klan because he needed to make sense of their hatred, to seek common ground. He remarked to The Washington Post that his son "has done something that I don't know any other black American, or white American, has done."[5]
References
- 1 2 "Profile of Daryl Davis Band". Kennedy-Center.org. The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.
- ↑ "The Silver Dollar Lounge (story on Daryl Davis)". NPR.org. National Public Radio.
- ↑ Rochelle, Carl (June 30, 1996). "African-American, KKK wizard forge unlikely friendship". CNN.com.
- ↑ "CNN Sunday Morning: Daryl Davis with the KKK". Youtube.com.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Massey, Bob (July 5, 1998). "Dancing with the Devil". The Washington Post.
- ↑ "'When two enemies are talking, they're not fighting': Meet the black man who has made a career out of befriending members of the KKK". DailyMail.com. The Daily Mail, Associated Newspapers Ltd. November 23, 2013.
- 1 2 "Music Biography". DarylDavis.com.
- ↑ "Daryl Davis, Artistic Director". Centrum.org. Centrum Foundation.
- ↑ "Reviews and Quotes". DarylDavis.com.
- ↑ "Daryl Davis - Actor Resume". DarylDavis.com.
- ↑ Savastio, Rebecca (November 20, 2013). "KKK Member Walks up to Black Musician in Bar-but It's Not a Joke, and What Happens Next Will Astound You". Guardian Liberty Voice.
- 1 2 OBrien, Robert (November 25, 2013). "Here's the Black Blues Musician Who "Dismantled the Entire KKK in MD"". Baltimore Fishbowl.