List of prison deaths
This is a list of notable people who have died in prison, whether actually in prison or in hospital while still serving a prison sentence. In alphabetical order, this list does not include inmates who were executed as punishment for their crimes.
Name | Date of death | Cause of death | Known for | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abu Abbas | 2004 | Natural causes | Militant | |
Jesse Anderson | 1994 | Beaten to death by fellow inmate Christopher Scarver | American murderer | |
Susan Atkins | 2009 | Natural causes | Member of the Manson family | |
Andreas Baader | 1977 | Alleged suicide | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Josef Bachmann | 1970 | Suicide | Attempt to assassinate APO student leader Rudi Dutschke | |
Klaus Barbie | 1991 | Leukemia | Nazi war criminal | |
Steve Biko | 1977 | Bludgeoned to death by South African police[1] | South African anti-apartheid activist | |
Sandra Bland | 2015 | Alleged suicide | American protester | |
Heinrich Boere | 2013 | Natural causes | Nazi war criminal | |
Samuel Bowers | 2006 | Cardio-pulmonary arrest | American white supremacist | |
Walter Breen | 1993 | Cancer | American child molester | |
Ariel Castro | 2013 | Suicide | Kidnapped and raped three American women for over a decade. | |
Richard Chase | 1980 | Suicide | American serial killer | |
Jeffrey Dahmer | 1994 | Beaten to death by fellow inmate Christopher Scarver[2] | American serial killer and cannibal | |
Garry David | 1993 | Died from wounds caused by self-mutilation | Robbery and attempted murder | |
Byron De La Beckwith | 2001 | Heart attack[3] | American assassin | |
Sigurd Debus | 1981 | Hungerstrike | Alleged member of the Red Army Faction | |
Albert DeSalvo | 1973 | Murdered | The Boston Strangler | |
Antonie Dixon | 2009 | Suicide | New Zealand thief and murderer | |
Edarem | 2012 | Lung Cancer | American Internet personality | |
Gudrun Ensslin | 1977 | Alleged suicide | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Clayton Fountain | 2004 | Heart attack | Member of the Aryan Brotherhood | |
Yuri Galanskov | 1972 | Death from an operation by a former doctor (another inmate) with no surgical qualifications | Russian poet, historian, and human rights activist, imprisoned for his writings | |
Kasturba Gandhi | 1944 | Natural causes | Wife of Mohandas Gandhi; fellow political protestor | |
John Geoghan | 2003 | Murdered by fellow inmate Joseph Druce | Catholic priest and child molester | |
Vincent Gigante | 2005 | Oxygen deprivation | American Mafia boss | Boss of Genovese crime family |
John Wayne Glover | 2005 | Suicide by hanging[4] | Sydney Granny Murderer | |
Hermann Göring | 1946 | Suicide | Nazi war criminal | |
John Gotti | 2002 | Throat cancer | American Mafia boss | |
Ryan Gracie | 2007 | Died as a result of brain injury | Brazilian mixed martial artist | |
Emil Hácha | 1945 | Unknown | President of Czechoslovakia, later of the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia | |
Katharina Hammerschmidt | 1975 | Untreated cancer | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Siegfried Hausner | 1975 | Severe burns untreated in custody | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Colin Hatch | 2011 | Suspected homicide | Notorious murderer and child molester | |
Rudolf Hess | 1987 | Suicide | Nazi war criminal | |
Myra Hindley | 2002 | Died in hospital after heart attack in prison | British serial killer | |
Colin Ireland | 2012 | Died as a result of hip injury.[5] | British serial killer of gay men | |
Ilse Koch | 1967 | Suicide by hanging | Commandant of Buchenwald concentration camp | |
Ronald Kray | 1995 | Heart attack | British gangster and murderer, twin brother of Reginald Kray | |
David Lane | 2007 | Epilepsy | American white nationalist | |
Ervil LeBaron | 1981 | Natural causes | American Mormon fundamentalist | |
Robert Ley | 1945 | Suicide by hanging | Nazi war criminal | |
Richard Loeb | 1936 | Murdered by fellow inmate[6] | American murderer | |
Philip Markoff | 2010 | Suicide | American murderer | Known as the "Craigslist killer" |
Andrew Martinez | 2006 | Suicide | Nude activist | |
Ulrike Meinhof | 1976 | Alleged suicide | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Holger Meins | 1974 | Hunger strike | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Slobodan Milošević | 2006 | Heart attack | Serbian and Yugoslav president | |
Tjostolv Moland | 2013 | Suicide | Sentenced to death for murder, and espionage for Norway | Died in Congolese custody[7] |
Joe "Pegleg" Morgan | 1993 | Liver cancer | Mexican Mafia leader | |
Lawrence Phillips | 2016 | Suicide | American football player | |
Gavrilo Princip | 1918 | Malnutrition and skeletal tuberculosis | Yugoslav terrorist | Assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, beginning World War I |
Richard Ramirez | 2013 | Cancer | American serial killer | |
Jan-Carl Raspe | 1977 | Alleged suicide | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
James Earl Ray | 1998 | Hepatitis C | Accused assassin of Martin Luther King, Jr. | |
Jack Ruby | 1967 | Pulmonary embolism | American nightclub owner |
Murdered Lee Harvey Oswald |
Bobby Sands | 1981 | Hunger strike | Irish republican | Died along with 9 other Republicans on hunger strike. See 1981 Irish Hunger Strike |
Ingrid Schubert | 1977 | Alleged suicide | Member of the Red Army Faction | |
Harold Shipman | 2004 | Suicide by hanging | British doctor who killed many of his patients | |
Liu Shaoqi | 1969 | unknown | President of the People's Republic of China | Wrongly named a traitor during the Cultural Revolution |
Richard Speck | 1991 | Heart attack | American mass murderer | |
John Straffen | 2007 | Natural causes | British serial killer | Longest-serving prisoner in British legal history, was in prison for 55 years until his death |
Robert Stroud | 1963 | Natural causes | The Birdman of Alcatraz | |
Anthony Van Egmond | 1838 | Pneumonia, malnutrition and exposure | Dutch war veteran and an early settler in the Huron Tract | |
Nikolai Vavilov | 1943 | Malnutrition | Russian botanist and geneticist who was imprisoned for his struggle against pseudoscience | |
Raoul Wallenberg | 1947 or later | Extrajudicial punishment in Soviet Lefortovo prison | Diplomat, rescued Jews during the Holocaust | |
Fred West | 1995 | Suicide by hanging[8] | Multiple murders; was on remand awaiting trial | |
Graham Young | 1990 | Heart attack | Poisoner | Died in Parkhurst prison. Heart attack is te official cause of death but there has been speculation that other prisoners may have been responsible. |
Bob Younger | 1889 | Tuberculosis | Bandit |
References
- ↑ Pillay, Verashni (2007-09-12). "Keeping Steve Biko alive". News24. Retrieved 2009-01-31.
- ↑ Serial killer's property set to go on the auction block." CNN.com. May 8, 1996.
- ↑ Stout, David (2001-01-23). "Byron De La Beckwith Dies; Killer of Medgar Evers Was 80". New York Times. Retrieved 2009-01-31.
- ↑ Sidney Morning Herald: Granny killer found dead in cell.
- ↑ Pink News: Exercise yard fall contributed to death of Gay Slayer.
- ↑ The Leopold and Loeb Trial:A Brief Account by Douglas O. Linder. 1997. Retrieved 11 April 2007.
- ↑ Rydland, Julie (29 August 2013). "Congo: Prisoner took his own life". The Norway Post. Aftenposten. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
- ↑ Steven Morris (2007-09-20). "Serial Murder and the Psychology of a Sexual Sadist: Frederick West". New Criminologist. Retrieved 2009-01-18.
See also
- Death in custody
- Prisoner suicide
- Lists of people by cause of death
- Category:People who died in prison custody
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