Denis Preston
Denis Preston | |
---|---|
Birth name | Sydney Denis Preston |
Born | 1916 |
Origin | London, England |
Died | 1979 (aged 62–63) |
Genres | Jazz |
Occupation(s) | Record producer, critic |
Instruments | Recording studio |
Labels | Lansdowne Records |
Sydney Denis Preston[1] (16 November 1916 – 1979) was a British record producer and music critic.[1] Preston worked independently;[2] he was not contracted to a particular record label and would often risk cutting a record before pitching for a deal.[3] He has been described as "Europe's first independent record producer".[2]
Biography
He was born Sidney Denis Prechner on 16 November 1916 in Stoke Newington, London.[1]
In the early 1950s, Preston founded Record Supervision Ltd, a production company which licensed recordings to major labels.[4] In 1955, he accepted a licensing deal with Pye Records and produced records for Chris Barber, Acker Bilk, Alex Welsh, Frank Holder, Sandy Brown and Al Fairweather, Terry Lightfoot, and Kenny Baker.[4][5] He also produced some of Lonnie Donegan's early skiffle recordings.[4]
In 1956, he established Lansdowne Studios (and associated label Lansdowne Records) in west London.[6][7] The same year he produced Humphrey Lyttelton's 1956 record "Bad Penny Blues" with the recording engineer Joe Meek.[4] When Meek left Lansdowne in 1960, he took inspiration from Preston's independent approach and expanded on this by also producing in his own recording studio.[8]
During the early 1960s, Preston worked with EMI on their Columbia label. Preston's production branched out from traditional jazz into folk, modern jazz and guitar-based genres (working with artists such as Jack Elliot, Roger Whittaker, Joe Harriott and Stan Tracey) as well as African and Indian-inspired artists (Amancio D'Silva and Kofi Ghanaba).[4][9]
Preston died in 1979. His Sunday Times obituary described him as "probably the most important figure to emerge from the British jazz business".[4] He was the cousin of the historian (and jazz critic) Eric Hobsbawm.[10]
References
- 1 2 3 "Denis Preston". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Biography Index. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- 1 2 Reetze, Jan. "RGM Sound Ltd.". Joe Meek - A Portrait. The Joe Meek Page. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ "BIOGRAPHY - Later recording". amanciodsilva.com. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Adams, Paul. "Denis Preston and the Record Supervision story". SINGSONGPR NEWS. Sing Song Entertainment Publicity. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ "Production Discography". Denis Preston. Discogs. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ "Pye Launches Spoken Albums". Billboard Magazine. 1 May 1961. p. 3. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ "Biography". elainedelmar.com. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ Leigh, Spencer Leigh (2 June 2005). "Preview: Telstar - The Joe Meek Story, New Ambassadors Theatre, London". The Independent. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ "Kofi Ghanaba: Ghanaian drummer and bandleader". The Times. 13 February 2009. Retrieved 25 June 2010.
- ↑ Eric Hobsbawm "Diary", London Review of Books, 32:10, 27 May 2010, p.41