Dick Rutan
Dick Rutan | |
---|---|
Dick Rutan standing next to the engine of the XCOR EZ-Rocket | |
Born |
Loma Linda, California | July 1, 1938
Nationality | American |
Citizenship | American |
Alma mater | Reedley Junior College |
Occupation | Air Force pilot, test pilot |
Known for | Record-breaking aviator |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) |
Geri Rutan (divorced) Kris Rutan |
Children | Jill Rutan Hoffman,[1] Holly Rutan |
Parent(s) | George and Irene Goforth Rutan |
Relatives |
Burt Rutan Nell Rutan |
Call-sign |
“Killer”[2] (USAF) KB6LQS (FCC) |
Richard Glenn "Dick" Rutan (born July 1, 1938) is a record-breaking aviator who piloted the Voyager aircraft around the world non-stop with co-pilot Jeana Yeager. He was born in Loma Linda, California, where he gained an interest in flight at a young age. He is the older brother of aerospace designer Burt Rutan.
Career
He soon began a military career, joining the Air Force Aviation Cadet Program at age 19 and later becoming a lieutenant in the Air Force. Rutan served during the Vietnam War as one of the founding members of the “Mistys” of Operation Commando Sabre,[2] the 1st time pioneering use of tactical jets as a “FastFAC” (Fast Forward Air Controller) for the FAC(A), Forward Air Controller (Airborne), mission, searching for and marking targets with “Willie Petes” (White Phosphorus rockets) ahead of the strike package, and flew 325 missions, but he had to eject when his “Hun” (North American F-100D Super Sabre) aircraft was hit. He had to eject a second time in his Air Force career when his aircraft suffered an engine failure over England. Through his career, he was awarded the Silver Star, five Distinguished Flying Crosses, 16 Air Medals, and a Purple Heart.
He also acted as a test pilot throughout his career, flying multiple designs such as the Fairchild T-46 in 1981 and the XCOR EZ-Rocket in 2001.
In 1997, Dick Rutan and Mike Melvill flew two Long-Eze aircraft that they built side-by-side around the world. This "around the world in 80 nights" flight was called The Spirit of EAA Friendship World Tour, and some legs of it lasted for over 14 hours.[3]
Campaign for congress
In 1992 Rutan ran as a conservative Republican against Democratic congressman George Brown, Jr. in California's 42nd congressional district; comprised mostly by the San Bernardino region of southern California and viewed as a swing district. In the Republican primary, Rutan upset San Bernardino County Supervisor Rob Hammock, who had run a strong race against Brown in 1990. In the general election, Rutan ran on a platform that called for reforming congress and lowering taxes. Brown, first elected in 1962, was long known for surviving close elections and prevailed once more with 79,780 votes (50.7%) to Rutan's 69,251 (44%). Fritz Ward, a Libertarian, received 8,424 votes or 5.3% of the vote.[4]
Records
Besides the records Rutan set while flying Voyager (which consisted of multiple distance records, a speed record and being the first plane to fly non-stop around the world, more than doubling the old distance record set by a Boeing B-52 bomber in 1962),[5][6][7] he has also set[8] a number in his personal Long-EZ, including:
- FAI class C1b distance over a closed course of 7,725.3 km at Mojave on December 15, 1979.[9]
- FAI class C1b distance of 7,344.56 km from Anchorage, Alaska to Grand Turk Island on June 5, 1981.[9][10]
Awards and honors
- Silver Star
- Distinguished Flying Cross, 5 times
- Air Medal, 16 times
- Purple Heart
- 1981 - Louis Bleriot Award - distance record[11]
- 1986 - Presidential Citizens Medal from Ronald Reagan (with the rest of the Voyager team: Jeana Yeager and Burt Rutan)
- 1986 - Collier Trophy (with Voyager team)[12]
- 1986 - De la Vaulx Medal
- 1987 - Louis Bleriot Award - around-the-world flight
- 1988 - Edward Longstreth Medal of the Franklin Institute[13]
- 2002 - National Aviation Hall of Fame inductee
- 2005 - Louis Bleriot Award - longest point-to-point rocket plane flight (XCOR EZ-Rocket)[11]
- 2013 - Flying magazine ranked him (along with Jeana Yeager) No. 33 on their list of the 51 Heroes of Aviation.[14]
References
- ↑ Jill Rutan Hoffman - Home
- 1 2 Newman, Rick; Shepperd, Don; McCain, John (2006). Bury Us Upside Down: The Misty Pilots and the Secret Battle for the Ho Chi Minh Trail (1. ed.). New York: Presidio Press/Ballantine Books. ISBN 9780345465375. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ http://airportjournals.com/dick-rutan-the-frontiers-of-flight-the-last-great-world-record/
- ↑ 92 PRESIDENTIAL and CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION STATISTICS
- ↑ "FAI Record ID #8389 - Distance" Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: 14 September 2014.
- ↑ "FAI Record ID #10908 - Speed around the world, non-stop and non-refuelled" Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: 14 September 2014.
- ↑ "FAI Record ID #13910 - Distance" Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: 14 September 2014.
- ↑ "FAI Record ID #1898 - Distance over a closed course" Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: 14 September 2014.
- 1 2 FAI database
- ↑ "FAI Record ID #1899 - Distance, Anchorage - Grand Turk" Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: 14 September 2014.
- 1 2 FAI records database
- ↑ https://naa.aero/awards/awards-and-trophies/collier-trophy/collier-1980-1989-winners
- ↑ "Franklin Laureate Database - Edward Longstreth Medal 1988 Laureates". Franklin Institute. Retrieved November 21, 2011.
- ↑ http://www.flyingmag.com/photo-gallery/photos/51-heroes-aviation?pnid=41821
External links
- Works by or about Dick Rutan in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Remarks on Presenting Presidential Citizens Medals to the Designer and Crew of the Voyager in Los Angeles, California - December 29, 1986