Diisodecyl phthalate

Diisodecyl phthalate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Bis(8-methylnonyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate
Other names
Bis(8-methylnonyl) phthalate
Bis(isodecyl) phthalate
Identifiers
26761-40-0 YesY
68515-49-1 N
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ECHA InfoCard 100.043.601
Properties
C28H46O4
Molar mass 446.67 g·mol−1
Density 0.96-0.97 g/cm3 at 20 °C[1]
Melting point −50 °C (−58 °F; 223 K)[1]
Boiling point 250 to 257 °C (482 to 495 °F; 523 to 530 K) at 0.5 kPa [2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) is a commonly used plasticizer used in the production of plastic and plastic coating to increase flexibility. It is a mixture of compounds derived from the esterification of phthalic acid and isomeric decyl alcohols.

The coating on furnishings, cookware, pharmaceutical pills, food wrappers and many other products may have DIDP or other phthalates in them. There has been recent concern in the USA and European Union for their toxicity and bioaccumulative quality. The European Union has set a maximum specific migration limit from food contact materials of 9 mg/kg food for the sum of diisodecyl phthalates and diisononyl phthalates.[3]

DIDP has been listed since 2007 under Proposition 65 as a substance known to the state of California to cause reproductive toxicity.[4] The similar compound DINP is also listed.

See also

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.