Disney's Aladdin (Virgin Games)

Aladdin

Cover art for the North American Sega Genesis version
Developer(s) Virgin Games USA
Disney Software
Publisher(s) Sega
Director(s) David Perry
Producer(s) Robb Alvey
Patrick Gilmore
Designer(s) David Bishop
Bill Anderson
Tom Tanaka
Seth Mendelsohn
Programmer(s) David Perry
Composer(s) Donald Griffin
Tommy Tallarico
Platform(s) Sega Genesis, Amiga, MS-DOS, NES, Game Boy, Game Boy Color,
Release date(s)
Genre(s) Action, Platform
Mode(s) Single-player

Disney's Aladdin is a platform video game developed by Virgin Games and Disney Software based on the 1992 motion picture of the same name. The game was released for the Sega Genesis in November 1993, and was later ported to the Amiga computer and MS-DOS. The NES and the Game Boy received a reworked port. It is one of several video games based on this film, including another game that was released in the same month by Capcom for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System.

Gameplay

The player controls Aladdin, who must make his way through several levels based on locations from the movie: from the streets and rooftops of Agrabah, the Cave of Wonders and the Sultan's dungeon to the final confrontation in Grand Vizier Jafar's palace. The Sultan's guards and also animals of the desert want to hinder Aladdin in his way. He can attack either close range with a scimitar, which can deflect certain projectiles, or long range with a limited supply of apples. Next to apples, Aladdin can also collect gems which can be traded for lives and continues from a traveling peddler. Finding Genie or Abu icons enables bonus rounds. The Genie bonus round is a game of luck played for apples, gems or extra lives, and continues until the player runs out of Genie tokens or lands on Jafar. In Abu's bonus round, the player controls the little monkey who has to catch bonus items that fall from the sky, but without touching any of the unwanted objects like rocks and pots.

Development

Disney's Aladdin was developed for the Mega Drive by Virgin Interactive's studio of Virgin Games USA and published by Sega in 1993. This was due to the fact that Sega had both obtained a license for publishing video games based on Disney's motion picture and established a collaboration deal with Disney's feature animation studio (a first in the video game industry), so Sega of America tasked the Virgin Games USA development team with the programming duties because of their successful previous efforts with McDonald's Global Gladiators and 7 Up's Cool Spot. The game has been noted for its use of traditional animation, which was produced by Disney animators under the supervision of Virgin's animation staff, including animation producer Andy Luckey, technical director Paul Schmiedeke and animation director Mike Dietz, using an in-house "Digicel" process to compress the data onto the cartridge. The game also featured some musical arrangements from the film, along with original tracks composed by Donald Griffin and Tommy Tallarico.[1]

Ports

The Amiga and PC versions (DOS) were based on the Mega Drive/Genesis version, featuring enhanced music and sound effects. The Nintendo Entertainment System received a port as well, which was later adapted into a Game Boy version, which was compatible with the Super Game Boy and Game Boy Color.

A Game Boy Color port was developed by Crawfish Interactive and published by Ubisoft on November 7, 2000.

Reception

Reception (Genesis)
Aggregate score
AggregatorScore
GameRankings88%[2]
Review scores
PublicationScore
CVG80%[3]
Dragon[4]
Edge8 / 10[5]
EGM34 / 40[6]
Famitsu35 / 40[7]
GamePro18.5 / 20[8]
GamesMaster95%[9]
IGN8 / 10[10]
Mean Machines Sega82%[11]
Mega94%[12]

On release, Famicom Tsūshin scored the Genesis version of Aladdin a 35 out of 40.[7] The game was awarded Best Genesis Game of 1993 by Electronic Gaming Monthly. They also awarded it Best Animation.[13] The game was reviewed in 1994 in Dragon #211 by Jay & Dee in the "Eye of the Monitor" column. Both reviewers gave the game 5 out of 5 stars.[4] Mega placed the game at #12 in their Top Mega Drive Games of All Time.[14]

The Mega Drive version sold 4 million copies.[15] This makes it the third best-selling game on the Mega Drive, after Sonic the Hedgehog and Sonic the Hedgehog 2.

In a "Devs Play" session with Double Fine in 2014, Louis Castle, co-founder of Westwood Studios who later worked on The Lion King, revealed that the studiohad pitched a second Aladdin game that would have featured pre-rendered 3D sprites, around the same time as the Amiga game Stardust and a year prior to their use in Donkey Kong Country, but the project was scrapped by Disney.[16]

References

  1. Sega Games: Disney's Aladdin Sega Genesis Accessed May 31, 2016
  2. http://www.gamerankings.com/genesis/586017-disneys-aladdin/articles.html
  3. Amanda Tipping, Aladdin, Computer and Video Games, issue 145 (December 1993), page 59
  4. 1 2 Jay & Dee (November 1994). "Eye of the Monitor". Dragon (211): 39–42.
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20130531021811/www.edge-online.com/review/disneys-aladdin-review/
  6. Electronic Gaming Monthly, 1999 Video Game Buyer's Guide, page 132
  7. 1 2 NEW GAMES CROSS REVIEW: アラジン. Weekly Famicom Tsūshin. No.257. Pg.39. 12–19 November 1993.
  8. GamePro, issue 52 (November 1993), pages 46-47
  9. GamesMaster, issue 11, pages 64-65
  10. http://ign.com/articles/2008/10/16/aladdin-retro-review
  11. http://segaretro.org/index.php?title=File:MeanMachinesSega14UK.pdf&page=68
  12. Mega, issue 14, pages 34-35
  13. "Electronic Gaming Monthly's Buyer's Guide". 1994.
  14. Mega magazine issue 26, page 74, Maverick Magazines, November 1994
  15. Horowitz, Ken (2006-03-28). "Interview: Dr. Stephen Clarke-Willson". Retrieved 2011-12-26.
  16. http://www.kotaku.co.uk/2014/12/23/westwood-made-lion-king-one-gamings-finest-platformers
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