Dyserth

Dyserth
Welsh: Diserth

Dyserth Church
Dyserth
 Dyserth shown within Denbighshire
Population 2,269 (2011)
OS grid referenceSJ056789
CommunityDyserth
Principal areaDenbighshire
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town RHYL
Postcode district LL18
Dialling code 01745
Police North Wales
Fire North Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK ParliamentVale of Clwyd
Welsh AssemblyVale of Clwyd
List of places
UK
Wales
Denbighshire

Coordinates: 53°17′56″N 3°24′58″W / 53.299°N 3.416°W / 53.299; -3.416

Dyserth Falls in the late 19th century

Dyserth (Welsh: Diserth) is a village and electoral ward in Denbighshire, Wales. Population: 2,566 (United Kingdom Census 2001), falling to 2,269 at the 2011 census.[1] Its main features are the extensive quarrying remains, its waterfalls, railway line (former London and North Western Railway, closed in 1930, and now footpath), and mountain (Moel Hiraddug).

Overview

It has a long history and is mentioned in the Domesday book of 1086 as follows, it being at the time listed under Cheshire:[2]

Ad hoc manerium ROELENT jacent hae berewiches, DISSAREN BODUGAN CHILVEN et MAENEVAL. In his est terra i carrucata tantum et silva i leuva longa et dimidia lata. Ibi est francigena et ii villani habent i caracutas.

To this manor of Rhuddlan belong these berewicks, DYSERTH BODEGAN (1.5 m ENE of St Asaph) CHILVAN (?) and MAENEFA (?). In these the land is 1 carucate only, and there is a wood 1 league long and a half wide. One foreign woman and 2 villeins have 1 carucate there.

Dyserth also had a nearby castle, which suffered at the hands of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd; destroyed after a six-week siege in 1263. The remains of the castle were quarried away during World War I.

The oldest industry in the village and surrounding area is mining, with lead, copper and limestone just some of the minerals being mined locally in the past. These quarries are still visible and form a major part of the village's geography, though mining ceased when Dyserth Quarry closed in 1981.

Traditionally, there has been a very strong Welsh language speaking community in the village and until recent times many families and village folk knew, or knew of, each other. This is typical of a rural community whose life often centred on the many churches and chapels in the village. Many of the village's families have their roots in agriculture, with many notable farms in or around Dyserth; these include Hottia, Bryn Cnewyllyn and Ty Newydd.

A recent drive to reawaken a feeling of village pride has had some success, due in part to the heavy promotion of Dyserth people, and village-based events and organisations. In addition, the excellent work of some village folk in securing the sprucing up of parts of the village, notably the High Street, parks and entrances to Dyserth has been welcome. The village has a large number of active community and environmental organisations some with a long history (for example the Dyserth & District Field Club founded in 1911).

It has also recently received a grant from the National Lottery Heritage Lottery Fund to refurbish the community hall which has proven a great success in the rejuvenation of the village.

St Bridget's Church

The village church is dedicated to Brigit of Kildare. It is believed that the Celtic monk Cwyfan founded a place of worship near the Dyserth Waterfall. Later the church became dedicated to Bridget. The church is notable for its Jesse Window, dating from the 16th century. The church's sister parishes are the villages of Trelawnyd and Cwm. the vicar is Canon Robert Rowland.[3]

References

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