Elisabeth Langgässer

Elisabeth Langgässer

Tomb of Langgässer in the "Alter Friedhof" in Darmstadt
Born (1899-02-23)23 February 1899
Alzey, Hesse, Germany
Died 25 July 1950(1950-07-25) (aged 51)
Karlsruhe, West Germany
Nationality German
Occupation Writer
Partner(s) Hermann Heller
Children Cordelia Heller (b. 1929)

Elisabeth Langgässer (23 February 1899 – 25 July 1950) was a German author and teacher. She is known for lyrical poetry and novels. Her short story Saisonbeginn, for example, provides a graphically human portrayal of a 1930s German Alpine village erecting a sign forbidding the entry of Jews.

Langgässer was born in Alzey. In the last free federal elections in March 1933 Langgässer voted for Adolf Hitler,[1] but then during the Third Reich she was considered a "half-Jew" and therefore expelled from the Reichsschrifttumskammer (writer's union) in 1936.

Langgässer's daughter with a married Jewish man Hermann Heller, Cordelia, spent the war years in Auschwitz after her mother's attempt to improve her racial status by marrying her to a Catholic army officer from Spain failed. Told that a confession would save her mother from prosecution, the 12-year-old Cordelia willingly went to live in a ghetto hospital. After surviving the Holocaust, she joined her mother in Sweden. Langgässer had been deemed "non-Aryan" (her father had converted from Judaism), but had subsequently upgraded her status to "German" by marrying a German with SS connections. Cordelia resisted the pressure from her mother to provide material for a death camp memoir, and married and had several children with a Swedish Protestant, becoming Cordelia Edvardson; quite unexpectedly, she emigrated to Israel at the height of the Yom Kippur War in 1973 and wrote a searing autobiography, Burnt Child Seeks the Fire.[2] Elisabeth Langgässer became a noted Catholic author. As such she was an influence on Pope Benedict XVI in his early years.

Langgässer died in Karlsruhe.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Klee, Ernst (2007). Das Kulturlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945. Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer. p. 353. ISBN 978-3-10-039326-5.
  2. ↑ Lang, Berel, ed. (1989). Writing and the Holocaust. contribution by Raul Hilberg. New York: Holmes & Meyer. ISBN 0-8419-1185-1.
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