Erlistoun

Erlistoun
Location in Western Australia

Coordinates: 28°20′35″S 122°08′38″E / 28.343°S 122.144°E / -28.343; 122.144 (Erlistoun)

Erlistoun Station is a pastoral lease that has operated as a cattle station and more recently as a sheep station in Western Australia.

It is situated approximately 72 kilometres (45 mi) to the north of Laverton and 162 kilometres (101 mi) east of Leinster in the Goldfields-Esperance region. Borodale Creek runs through the property from Davis Pool on the northern boundary meandering through waterholes to Namendarra Lake on the southern boundary.[1]

Erlistoun was known as a district in the area before the station was established. The lease was first taken up by Butcher and Uhr in 1904, originally on a block extending northward from Laverton for a distance of 55 miles (89 km) with a width of 40 miles (64 km). The company was initially running cattle at Erlistoun, 1,000 head of which they had overlanded down from the Kimberley.[2]

The Emanuel brothers owned the property in 1911 when it was sold to Kalgoorlie-Boulder Firewood Company.[3] At this time the property occupied an area of 519,000 acres (210,032 ha) and was still running cattle. In 1924 the property was estimated to be carrying 5,500 head of cattle.[4] By 1925 the size of the property was estimated as being 1,000,000 acres (404,686 ha) and was stocked with 4,000 head of cattle.[5] Sheep had been introduced to the property by this time and in 1926 it was stocked with 7,000 cattle and 5,000 sheep.[6] Shearing the same year yielded 31 bales of wool per 1,000 sheep. Another 4,000 sheep were due to arrive at the station in late 1926.[7]

Erlistoun was the initial location of the first feature-length film shot in Western Australia;[8] scenes for the film Down Under, directed by Harry Southwell, were shot at the station in 1926.[9]

The area received heavy rains in 1929 with Erlistoun recording over 0.5 inches (13 mm) in 24 hours[10] and over 8 inches (200 mm) in total for the month. The normally dry creek ran for a length of over 20 miles (32 km) through the property.[11] In 1930, the property was running a flock of 13,000 sheep.[12] In the same year the Kalgoorlie-Boulder Firewood company changed its name to the Erlistoun Pastoral Company; the directors were Alex Porter, J. McCalmont and E.H. Jolly.[1]

In 2003 the property was being plagued by wild dogs attacking the sheep. Other properties in the area were similarly affected.[13]

The area is popular amongst gold prospectors. Guest accommodation is available on Erlistoun in the shearers' quarters.[14]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "The Erlistoun Station". Sunday Times. Perth: National Library of Australia. 9 February 1930. p. 1. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  2. ↑ "Grazing in the Erlistoun District". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 29 September 1904. p. 6. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  3. ↑ "The Erlistoun Station". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 6 March 1911. p. 7. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  4. ↑ "Stock and Station notes". The Australasian. Melbourne, Victoria: National Library of Australia. 6 September 1924. p. 7. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  5. ↑ "Sheep Raising". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 14 July 1925. p. 4. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  6. ↑ "Pastoral activities.". Western Argus. Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 25 May 1926. p. 3. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  7. ↑ "Items of News". Western Argus. Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 12 October 1926. p. 17. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  8. ↑ "West Australian film in the making". Western Argus. Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 19 October 1926. p. 11. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  9. ↑ "Film Production". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 3 August 1926. p. 8. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  10. ↑ "Further Heavy rains". Western Argus. Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 21 May 1929. p. 5. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  11. ↑ "Laverton". Kalgoorlie Miner. Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 25 May 1929. p. 7. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  12. ↑ "Laverton notes". Western Argus. Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 30 September 1930. p. 9. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  13. ↑ "Extract from Hansard" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia. 21 March 2003. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  14. ↑ "Accommodation". WA Gold Tours. 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
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