Erysimum insulare
| Erysimum insulare | |
|---|---|
 | |
| ssp. suffrutescens | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Rosids |
| Order: | Brassicales |
| Family: | Brassicaceae |
| Genus: | Erysimum |
| Species: | E. insulare |
| Binomial name | |
| Erysimum insulare Greene | |
Erysimum insulare is a species of wallflower known by the common name island wallflower. It is endemic to coast of southern California, including the Channel Islands. Erysimum insulare grows on coastal bluffs and sand dunes. [1]
Description
Erysimum insulare is a perennial herb or subshrub producing a branching, erect stem 5 to 60 centimeters tall. It is lined with many hairy leaves which are linear to widely lance-shaped. The longest leaves near the base of the stem may be up to 15 centimeters long.
The top of the stem is occupied by a raceme inflorescence of many bright yellow to yellow-orange flowers. The fruit is a silique up to 10 centimeters long.
- Subspecies
There are two subspecies of this plant:
- Erysimum insulare ssp. suffrutescens — most individuals belonging in this one.
- Erysimum insulare ssp. insulare — rare and limited to three of the northern Channel Islands in Channel Islands National Park. [2]
See also
References
- ↑ Calflora database: Erysimum insulare . accessed 2.14.2013
- ↑ California Native Plant Society—CNPS Inventory Plant Detail: Erysimum insulare ssp. insulare . accessed 2.14.2013
External links
- Jepson Manual Treatment - Erysimum insulare
- USDA Plants Profile; Erysimum insulare
- Erysimum insulare - Photo gallery
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