Evan Wallach
Evan Wallach | |
---|---|
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit | |
Assumed office November 18, 2011 | |
Appointed by | Barack Obama |
Preceded by | Arthur Gajarsa |
Judge of the United States Court of International Trade | |
In office August 14, 1995 – November 18, 2011 | |
Appointed by | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Edward Re |
Succeeded by | Claire Kelly |
Personal details | |
Born |
Superior, Arizona, U.S. | November 11, 1949
Alma mater |
Diablo Valley College University of Arizona University of California, Berkeley Hughes Hall, Cambridge University of Virginia |
Awards |
Bronze Star Air Medal Meritorious Service Medal (2) Nevada Medal of Merit Vietnam Campaign Medal (3 battle stars) Gallantry Cross with Palm |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service |
1969–1971 1989–1995 |
Rank | Major |
Unit | Nevada National Guard |
Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
Evan Jonathan Wallach (born November 11, 1949) is an American lawyer and judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. A former judge of the United States Court of International Trade, he is one of the nation's foremost experts on war crimes and the law of war.[1][2]
Early life, education, and career
Wallach was decorated for his service during the Vietnam War, and received a Bachelor of Arts at the University of Arizona in 1973, followed by a Juris Doctor at the University of California Berkeley in 1976. He received a Bachelor of Laws with honors in International Law from University of Cambridge in 1981. Wallach also served in the United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps in the International Affairs Division of the Office of TJAG at The Pentagon during the Gulf War, where he assisted in advising on the law of war and investigating war crimes allegedly committed by Iraqi leaders. He has taken JAG Officer's Basic and Advanced Courses.
Law of war
As an adjunct law professor Wallach specialises in the law of war. From 1989 - 1995 he served as Judge Advocate General in the Nevada Army National Guard, with the rank of major. His responsibilities included giving annual lectures to Military Police regarding their legal obligations on treatment of prisoners.[3] During the Gulf War he served at the Pentagon in the International Affairs Division of the Office of The Judge Advocate of the Army, where he assisted in advising on the law of war and investigating war crimes allegedly committed by Iraqi leaders.
From 1997 to 2011 he was an adjunct professor in Law of War at both New York Law School and Brooklyn Law School. From 2001 to 2012 he was a visiting professor in Law of War at the University of Münster. Since 2012 he has been an adjunct professor at the George Washington University Law School and currently teaches a course called "The Law Governing Fully Autonomous Fighting Vehicles."
Wallach is a member of the International Law of War Association, which is a "loose confederation of military lawyers, academics, and government officials including members of the judiciary, who are interested in the advancement of a legal regime to ameliorate suffering and for the regulation of the use of armed force in armed conflicts".[4]
Judicial service
On June 27, 1995, President Clinton nominated Wallach to serve as a Judge for the United States Court of International Trade, to the seat vacated by Judge Edward D. Re. He was confirmed by the Senate on August 11, 1995, and received his commission on August 14, 1995, serving on that court until his elevation to the Federal Circuit. President Obama nominated him on July 28, 2011 to serve on the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.[5] His nomination was reported out of the Senate Judiciary Committee on October 6, 2011, by voice vote. On November 8, 2011, his nomination was confirmed by the Senate by a vote of 99 ayes to 0 nays.[6] He received his commission on November 18, 2011.[7]
Publications
Wallach has had articles published both in mainstream media and legal journals, and has been widely cited in the media.[8][9] Some of these include:
- Outline of the law of war.[10]
- Waterboarding Used to Be a Crime.[3]
- Afghanistan, Quirin, and Uchiyama: Does the Sauce Suit the Gander?[11]
- The Logical Nexus Between The Decision To Deny Application of The Third Geneva Convention To The Taliban and al Qaeda, and the Mistreatment of Prisoners in Abu Ghraib.[12]
- The Procedural and Evidentiary Rules of the Post World War II War Crimes Trials: Did They Provide an Outline for International Legal Procedure?[13]
- Drop by Drop: Forgetting the History of Water Torture in U.S. Courts.[14]
- A Tiny Problem With Huge Implications - Nanotech Agents as Enablers or Substitutes for Banned Chemical Weapons: Is a New Treaty Needed?[15]
- Pray Fire First Gentlemen of France: Has 21st Century Chivalry Been Subsumed by Humanitarian Law?[16]
- The Economic Calculus of Fielding Autonomous Fighting Vehicles Compliant with the Laws of Armed Conflict.[17]
He is also the author of "Jake and Me," a coming of age novel about a young man in the 1920's Arizona mountains.[18]
References
- ↑ "Judge Evan Wallach". National Endowment for the Arts.
- ↑ "Judge Evan J. Wallach". United States Court of International Trade. 2007-09-04.
- 1 2 Evan Wallach (2007-11-02). "Waterboarding Used to Be a Crime". Washington Post.
- ↑ "Who We Are". International Law of War Association.
- ↑ http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/07/28/president-obama-nominates-judge-evan-jonathan-wallach-united-states-cour
- ↑ Senate Vote Record
- ↑ Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
- ↑ Robyn Blumner (2006-10-21). "Law allows torture, even if Bush doesn't call it that". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
- ↑ Joan Walsh (2007-11-04). "When waterboarding was a crime". Salon.
- ↑ Evan Wallach. "Interactive Outline Of The Law Of War". International Law of War Association.
- ↑ Evan J. Wallach (2003). "Afghanistan, Quirin, and Uchiyama: Does the Sauce Suit the Gander?" (PDF). The Army Lawyer.
- ↑ Evan J. Wallach (2005). "The Logical Nexus Between The Decision To Deny Application of The Third Geneva Convention To The Taliban and al Qaeda, and the Mistreatment of Prisoners in Abu Ghraib". Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law. 37: 541–638.
- ↑ Evan Wallach (1999). "The Procedural and Evidentiary Rules of the Post World War II War Crimes Trials: Did They Provide an Outline for International Legal Procedure?". The Columbia Journal of Transnational Law. 37.
- ↑ Evan Wallach (2007). "Drop by Drop: Forgetting the History of Water Torture in U.S. Courts" (PDF rough draft). The Columbia Journal of Transnational Law. 45 (2).
- ↑ Wallach, Evan (2011). "A Tiny Problem with Huge Implications - Nanotech Agents as Enablers or Substitutes for Banned Chemical Weapons: Is a New Treaty Needed?". Fordham International Law Journal. 33 (3).
- ↑ Evan, Wallach (2013). "Pray Fire First Gentlemen of France: Has 21st Century Chivalry Been Subsumed by Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). Harvard National Security Journal. 3: 431-469.
- ↑ Evan Wallach and Erik Thomas (2016). "The Economic Calculus of Fielding Autonomous Fighting Vehicles Compliant with the Laws of Armed Conflict". Yale Journal of Law & Technology. 18: 1-25.
- ↑ "Jake and Me".
External links
- Evan Wallach at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by Edward Re |
Judge of the United States Court of International Trade 1995–2011 |
Succeeded by Claire Kelly |
Preceded by Arthur Gajarsa |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit 2011–present |
Incumbent |