FM-2030
FM-2030 | |
---|---|
Born |
Fereidoun M. Esfandiary October 15, 1930 Brussels, Belgium |
Died |
July 8, 2000 69) New York City, New York, U.S. | (aged
Occupation | Writer, philosopher, teacher, consultant |
Nationality | Iranian-American |
Genre | Science fiction, futurology |
Literary movement | Transhumanism |
Notable works | Are You a Transhuman? |
FM-2030 (October 15, 1930 – July 8, 2000) was an author, teacher, transhumanist philosopher, futurist, consultant and athlete.[1] FM-2030 was born Fereidoun M. Esfandiary (Persian: فریدون اسفندیاری).
He became notable as a transhumanist with the book Are You a Transhuman?: Monitoring and Stimulating Your Personal Rate of Growth in a Rapidly Changing World, published in 1989. In addition, he wrote a number of works of fiction under his original name F.M. Esfandiary.
Early life and education
The son of an Iranian diplomat, he travelled widely as a child, living in 17 countries by age 11; then, as a young man, he represented Iran as a basketball player at the 1948 Olympic Games in London[2] and served on the United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine from 1952 to 1954.[3]
Name change
In the mid-1970s F.M. Esfandiary legally[4] changed his name to FM-2030 for two main reasons. Firstly, to reflect the hope and belief that he would live to celebrate his 100th birthday in 2030; secondly, and more importantly, to break free of the widespread practice of naming conventions that he saw as rooted in a collectivist mentality, and existing only as a relic of humankind's tribalistic past. He viewed traditional names as almost always stamping a label of collective identity—varying from gender to nationality—on the individual, thereby existing as prima facie elements of thought processes in the human cultural fabric, that tended to degenerate into stereotyping, factionalism, and discrimination. In his own words, "Conventional names define a person's past: ancestry, ethnicity, nationality, religion. I am not who I was ten years ago and certainly not who I will be in twenty years. [...] The name 2030 reflects my conviction that the years around 2030 will be a magical time. In 2030 we will be ageless and everyone will have an excellent chance to live forever. 2030 is a dream and a goal."[5]
Personal life
He was a lifelong vegetarian and said he would not eat anything that had a mother.[6] FM-2030 once said, "I am a 21st century person who was accidentally launched in the 20th. I have a deep nostalgia for the future."[7] He taught at The New School, UCLA, and Florida International University.[1] He worked as a corporate consultant for Lockheed and J.C. Penney.[1] He was married to transhumanist Natasha Vita-More until his death/cryonic suspension.[8]
Death
On July 8, 2000, FM-2030 died from pancreatic cancer and was placed in cryonic suspension at the Alcor Life Extension Foundation in Scottsdale, Arizona, where his body remains today.[9] He did not yet have remote standby arrangements, so no Alcor team member was present at his death, but FM-2030 was the first person to be vitrified, rather than simply frozen as previous cryonics patients had been.[6] FM-2030 was survived by four sisters and one brother.
Published works
- Fiction
- The Day of Sacrifice (1959) available as an eBook
- The Beggar (1965)
- Identity Card (1966) (ISBN 0-460-03843-5) available as an eBook
- Non-fiction
- Optimism one; the emerging radicalism (1970) (ISBN 0-393-08611-9)
- UpWingers: A Futurist Manifesto (1973) (ISBN 0-381-98243-2) (pbk.) Available as an eBook ISBN FW00007527, Publisher: e-reads, Pub. Date: Jan 1973, File Size: 153K
- Telespheres (1977) (ISBN 0-445-04115-3)
- Are You a Transhuman?: Monitoring and Stimulating Your Personal Rate of Growth in a Rapidly Changing World (1989) (ISBN 0-446-38806-8).
References
- 1 2 3 Martin, Douglas (July 11, 2000). "Futurist Known as FM-2030 Is Dead at 69". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-08-25.
- ↑ "Futurist Known as FM-2030 Is Dead at 69". The New York Times. July 11, 2000. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
- ↑ Archived March 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ NY Times, Futurist Known as FM-2030 Is Dead at 69, Published: July 11, 2000 http://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/11/us/futurist-known-as-fm-2030-is-dead-at-69.html retrieved 2012-12-09
- ↑ All Things Considered (2000-07-11). "Fm-2030". NPR. Retrieved 2011-03-12.
- 1 2 Chamberlain, Fred (Winter 2000). "A Tribute to FM-2030" (PDF). Alcor Life Extension Foundation. Retrieved 2009-08-25.
- ↑ Greenwich Village Gazette (A New1.com Publication). "Greenwich Village Gazette: Columns: Gay Today: Jack Nichols". Nycny.com. Retrieved 2011-03-12.
- ↑ The Politics of Transhumanism
- ↑ Shermer, Michael. "Nano Nonsense and Cryonics".
External links
Wikiquote has quotations related to: FM-2030 |
- Intimacy in a Fluid World, by F.M. Esfandiary
- NPR story about FM-2030
- Up-Wing Priorities (PDF), by F.M. Esfandiary
- Ilija Trojanow on F.M. Esfandiary: Searching for Identity in Iran's Labyrinthine Bureaucracy
- "Are You a Transhuman?: Monitoring and Stimulating Your Personal Rate of Growth in a Rapidly Changing World" (PDF)
- FM-2030 interview on CNN Larry King Live, in 1990
- FM-2030 Official web site