Gastrodia kuroshimensis

Gastrodia kuroshimensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Genus: Gastrodia
Species: G. kuroshimensis
Binomial name
Gastrodia kuroshimensis
Suetsugu

Gastrodia kuroshimensis is an unusual species of plant that was discovered in April, 2016.[1] It is mycoheterotrophic, meaning that it does not engage in photosynthesis like most plants but obtains energy from its host fungi. It is also cleistogamous, meaning that it produces flowers that never bloom. Since its flowers never bloom, it is self-fertilizing.[2]

Thus far the species has only been found on the Japanese island of Kuroshima after which it is named.

References

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