Gloaming (horse)

Gloaming
Sire The Welkin (GB)
Grandsire Flying Fox
Dam Light (GB)
Damsire Eager
Sex Gelding
Foaled 1915
Country Australia
Colour Bay
Breeder Mr E.E.D. Clarke, Melton stud, Victoria
Owner George D. Greenwood
Trainer Dick Mason
Record 67: 57-9-0
Earnings £43,100
Major wins
1918 Chelmsford Stakes
1918 AJC Derby
1918 New Zealand Derby
1918 Great Northern Derby
1918 Wanganui Guineas
1918, 1919, 1920 Arc Islington Plate
1919 WRC Wellington Stakes
1919, 1921, 1922, 1924 WANGJC Jackson Stakes
1922, 1924 & 1925 North Island Challenge Stakes
1919, 1922, 1924 Craven Plate
1919 Great Northern Derby
1922 Hill Stakes
1922, 1925 Ormond Memorial Gold Cup
1924 Melbourne Stakes
1924 AJC Spring Stakes
Honours
Australian Racing Hall of Fame
New Zealand Racing Hall of Fame (2006)
Gloaming Stakes run at Rosehill Racecourse
Last updated on 6 September 2010
Gloaming

Gloaming (foaled September 1915 in Australia) was an outstanding Thoroughbred racehorse, owned, trained, and based in New Zealand. He set many records which includes the Australasian record (jointly held with Desert Gold and Black Caviar)[1] of 19 successive wins, many in Principal Races. Gloaming was unusual that he was a champion who won many major races in both Australia and New Zealand. Gloaming still holds the Australasian record of 45 seconds for four furlongs.

Breeding

He was a robust bay gelding standing 15 hands 3 inches high with a good length of rein. Gloaming was sired by the good imported racehorse and sire, The Welkin (GB) out of the unplaced mare, Light (GB), by the good sire, Eager. His paternal grandsire was the English Triple Crown champion, Flying Fox. Gloaming was a brother to seven other named horses, all by The Welkin, including Gloaming's Sister (won AJC Kirkham Stakes), but none were nearly so successful as him.[2] Light was inbred in the third generation (3x3) to Sterling.[3]

Gloaming was sold as a yearling in 1916 for 230 guineas to Mr H. Chisholm acting on behalf of George D. Greenwood, of Teviotdale in the Canterbury Region, New Zealand. Following the sale he made his first of 15 crossings of the Tasman Sea.[4]

Racing record

Gloaming had a long career, racing from age three to nine years, which included victories over other champion racehorses such as Desert Gold, Beauford, Kennaquhair, Whittier and The Hawk. He was successful at distances from four furlongs to a mile and a half.[2]

He was put into work as a two-year-old, but became shin-sore, and was gelded before being spelled. In June 1918 he was shipped to Sydney, after he had showed promise in track work in New Zealand.[4]

1922 Racebook

At three years: 1918-19

At his first start, in the Sydney Tattersall's Chelmsford Stakes, over nine furlongs, he ran a race record time to defeat a class field that included the imported five-year-old Rebus and Kennaquhair. This was the first time this race had been won by a three-year-old having their first start. In his first season's racing Gloaming went on to win three Derbies, the AJC Australian Derby, the New Zealand Derby Stakes, and also the Great Northern Derby in New Zealand. In addition he

At four years: 1919-20

Gloaming won all but one of his starts during this season. All of his starts for this season are listed below:

At five years: 1920-21

As a five-year-old Gloaming had 15 race starts and won all of them including these principal races:

At six years: 1921-22

As a six-year-old Gloaming had 12 race starts and won all but one, in which he ran second. The principal races he won were:

At seven years: 1922-23

As a seven-year-old Gloaming had 5 starts for 3 wins and 2 seconds. The principal races he won were:

At eight years: 1923-24

As an eight-year-old Gloaming had 5 starts for 4 wins and 1 second. The principal races he won were:

At nine years: 1924-25

As a nine-year-old Gloaming had 10 starts for 8 wins and 2 seconds. The principal races he won were:

Summary

Gloaming had 67 race starts, won 57 (including 39 Principal Races) and was second 9 times. Gloaming fell in his only other race start, at barrier rise in the North Island Challenge Stakes which was a race he later won three times. When he retired he was the leading Australian racing stakes winner.[3] He was the first horse to defeat the great mare, Desert Gold over a mile and he still holds the Australasian record of 45 seconds for four furlongs. He jointly holds the Australasian record with Black Caviar and Desert Gold (whom he met five times and defeated each time, except once) of 19 successive wins.[2]

When Gloaming was retired from the turf to his owner's property at Teviotdale, he was the leading stakes-winner in Australasia with fifty-seven wins and £43,100 in prize-money.[4]

Honours

Gloaming has had his portrait painted by the noted equine artist, Martin Stainforth and it was reproduced in Racehorses in Australia.[7]

Gloaming was one of five inaugural inductees into the New Zealand Racing Hall of Fame, alongside the other four turf immortals Carbine, Kindergarten, Phar Lap and Sunline. The Group Three Gloaming Stakes (1,800m) contested at Sydney's Rosehill Gardens Racecourse is named in his honour.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Black Caviar records 19th straight win with comfortable victory in the Lightning Stakes at Flemington".
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pring, Peter; "Analysis of Champion Racehorses", The Thoroughbred Press, Sydney, 1977, ISBN 0-908133-00-6
  3. 1 2 Ahnert, Rainer L. (Ed. in Chief), “Thoroughbred Breeding of the World”, Pozdun Publishing, Germany, 1970
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Barrie, Douglas M., "The Australian Bloodhorse, Angus & Robertson, Sydney, 1956
  5. ↑ "Gloaming heads Eurythmic". The Advertiser Adelaide. 7 October 1924. Retrieved 26 December 2010.
  6. ↑ ASB: Gloaming (AUS) - wins Retrieved 21010-9-10
  7. ↑ Painting of Gloaming by Martin Stainforth Retrieved 2010-2-28
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