Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens
| Author | Joachim Meyer |
|---|---|
| Original title | Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens |
| Translator | Jeffrey L. Forgeng in 2006 |
| Illustrator | Tobias Stimmer's workshop |
| Country | Germany, Holy Roman Empire |
| Language | Early New High German |
| Genre |
Fencing manual fechtbuch wrestling manual |
| Publisher | Thiebolt Berger |
Publication date | 1570 |
| Media type | Print (Hardcover) |
| Pages | 379 |
| Preceded by | MS A.4°.2 manuscript |
Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens or, in English: A Foundational Description of the Art of Fencing: A Thorough Description of the Free, Knightly and Noble Art of Fencing, Showing Various Customary Defenses, Affected and Put Forth with Many Handsome and Useful Drawings is a German fencing manual that was published in 1570. Its author was the Freifechter Joachim Meyer. This manual was made for and was dedicated to Meyer's patron Count Palatine Johann Casimir. This fechtbuch builds on his earlier work, a manuscript written in 1560 - the MS A.4°.2, and presents a complex, multi-weapon treatise. Meyer's complete system often marks the end of and the compilation of the German fencing system in the Johannes Liechtenauer tradition.
Publication History
The first edition of Gründtliche Beschreibung der Kunst des Fechtens was published in 1570 in the city of Strasbourg. It was printed just a couple months before Joachim Meyer's death in 1571. After Meyer's death, his widow, Appolonia Ruhlman, republished the manual in order to gain money to pay back the 1300 crown debt that Meyer had incurred over the writing and publishing of his fechtbuch. In 1600, Meyer's widow republished the book in Augsburg, Germany.
According to some sources, the book may have been republished in 1610 and again in 1660, but so far only the 1570 and 1600 editions have been recovered.
In 2006, Dr. Jeffrey L. Forgeng of the Higgins Armory Museum translated Meyer's fechtbuch into English and republished it under the title The Art of Combat: A German Martial Arts Treatise of 1570. It is currently out of print, but there has been some work by Dr. Forgeng to try to get the book republished.
Contents
The treatise contains five books within its 379 pages.
Book 1 - Longsword
Book 2 - Dussack
Book 3 - Side sword or rapier
Book 4 - Dagger
Book 5 - Staff and pole arms
Additional Resources
Meyer, Joachim. The Art of Combat: A German Martial Arts Treatise from 1570, trans. by Jeffrey L. Forgeng. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.
The Wiktenauer, http://wiktenauer.com/wiki/Gr%C3%BCndtliche_Beschreibung_der_Kunst_des_Fechtens_(Joachim_Meyer)