Hispano-Suiza piston aero-engines
Hispano-Suiza piston aero-engines were predominantly piston engines produced by Hispano-Suiza in France from the First World War through to the 1950s. Development of these engines started with the very successful V-8 engines which introduced many features which ensured the success of the Hispano-Suiza line.
Designations
Letter system
The Service technique de l'aéronautique (STAé) used a common designation system for the vast majority of engines produced in France, which signified the major attributes of the particular engines:-
- Manufacturer - In this case Hispano-Suiza
- 12 - the number of cylinders in any configuration (V, straight, W, horizontally opposed, radial,etc. etc.).
- Y - the family letter in capitals (note: in at least two instances the family designator consisted of two letters in capitals e.g. 14AA and 14AB), advancing alphabetically. (note:Hispano-Suiza avoided W to avoid confusion with W / Broad-arrow engines)
- a – sub variant indicator, (which could also indicate the rotation of the engine, where otherwise identical engines with opposite hand rotation were built, e.g. 12Ndr anti-clockwise and 12Nfr clockwise).
- r – attribute indicators, denoting various attributes that the engine might have, (r = reduction gearing, i = fuel injection, s = supercharged, etc. etc.)
- 1 - sub-sub variants were denoted by using a number after the letters, (e.g. 12Xhrs and 12Xhrs1), usually indicating differences in ancillary equipment.
Thus the 12Xgrs was of the X family, with reduction gearing and supercharger, whereas the 12Xhrs was identical but rotated in the opposite direction.
Number system
The STAé introduced a numbered attribute indicator from the late 1930s, thus;
12Y-26, 12Y-27 – left and right rotation versions of the same engine.
Basic versions of each engine had even numbers and opposite rotation version were odd numbered.
List of H-S piston aero-engines
Data from:Moteurs d'Aviation Hispano-Suiza[1]
Livre d'Or de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza[2]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Jun 28[3]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Jan 28[4]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Nov 29[5]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Dec 30[6]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Jun 30[7]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Nov 31[8]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Apr 32[9]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Oct 32[10]
Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza Jan-Jun 35[11]
Le moteur-canon V8 Hispano-Suiza[12]
HISPANO-SUIZA:LES MOTEURS DE TOUS LES RECORDS[13]
Aviafrance [14]
- 6M
- 6Mb
- 6Mbr
- 6P
- 6Pa
- 8A
- 8Aa
- 8Ab
- 8B
- 8Ba
- 8Bb
- 8Bc
- 8Bd
- 8Be
- 8Bec
- 8C
- 8Cb
- 8F
- 8Fa
- 8Fb
- 8Fe
- 9Q
- 9Qa
- 9Qb
- 9Qc
- 9Qd
- 9Qdr
- 9T
- Produced under licence from Clerget, derived from the Clerget 9C, diesel radial engine.
- 9V
- 9Vr
- 9Vb
- 9Vbr
- 9Vbrs
- 9Vbs
- 9Vd
- 9V-10
- 9V-11
- 9V-16
- 9V-17
- 12B
- (1945)
- 12G
- (Type 50)
- 12Ga
- 12Gb
- 12H
- (Type 51)
- 12Ha
- 12Hb
- 12Hbr
- 12Hbxr
- 12J
- (Type 52)
- 12Ja
- 12Jb
- 12K
- Kb
- Kbrs
- 12L
- Lb
- Lbr
- Lbxr
- 12M
- (Type 57)
- 12Mb/500
- 12Mb/500r
- 12Mc/500
- 12Mcr/500
- 12Md
- 12Mdr
- 12Mdsh
- 12N
- (Type 61)
- 12Nb/650
- 12Nbr/650
- 12Nbrs/650
- 12Nc
- 12cNr:
- 12Ndr
- 12Ner
- 12Nfr
- 12Ngr
- 12Ns
- 12Nsr
- 12Ns Special
- 12Nsr Special
- 12X
- (Type 72)
- 12Xbr
- 12Xbrs
- 12Xbrg
- 12Xbr
- 12Xbrs
- 12Xbrs1
- 12Xdrs
- 12Xfrs
- 12Xgrs
- 12Xgrs1
- 12Xhrs
- 12Xhrs1
- 12Xirs
- 12Xjrs
- (Type 76) with 20 mm (0.787 in) calibre Hispano-Suiza HS.404 cannon between cylinder banks, firing through propeller shaft.
- 12Xcrs
- 12Xers
- 12Xirs
- 12Xjrs
- 12Xirs1
- 12Xjrs1
- 12X-13
- 12Y
- (Type 73)
- 12Ybr
- 12Ybrg
- 12Ybrs1
- 12Ygrs
- 12Ydr
- 12Ydrs
- 12Ydrs1
- 12Ydrs2
- 12Yfrs
- 12Yfrs1
- 12Yfrs2
- 12Y-21
- 12Y-25
- 12Y-26
- 12Y-27
- 12Y-28
- 12Y-29
- 12Y-38
- 12Y-39
- (Type 77) with 20 mm Hispano-Suiza HS.404 cannon between cylinder banks, firing through propeller shaft.
- 12Ybrs
- 12Ycrs
- 12Y-28
- 12Y-29
- 12Y-30
- 12Y-31
- 12Y-32
- 12Y-33
- 12Y-36
- 12Y-37
- 12Y-41
- 12Y-45
- 12Y-47
- 12Y 49
- 12Y-50
- 12Y-51
(Type 89)
- 12Z-1
- 12Z-17
- 12Z-89
- 14AA
- (Type 79)
- 14AA-00
- 14AA-01
- 14AA-02
- 14AA-03
- 14AA-04
- 14AA-05
- 14AA-06
- 14AA-07
- 14AB
- 14AB-12
- 14AB-13
- 14H
- 14Ha-7a
- 14Hbs
- 14Hbrs
- 14U
- Produced under licence from Clerget, derived from the Clerget 14F, diesel radial engine.
- 18S
- 18Sb
- 18Sbr
- 24Y
- (Types 82 and 90)
- 24Z (Type 95)
- 36Y
- 48H
- 48Z
- Abadal 12Y
- (HS 8 with a third inverted vertical bank) 260–300 kW (350–400 hp) at 2,500 rpm, with reduction gear, weighing 340 kg (750 lb).
Hispano-Suiza in-house Type designations
Data from:[1][2][3][4][5][5][6][8][9][10][10][12][13][14]
- Type 31
- Prototype, (bxs 120 mm × 120 mm (4.72 in × 4.72 in)), with mixed cooling (11 fins) and initial production 8A, (bxs 120 mm × 120 mm (4.72 in × 4.72 in)), with 8 cooling fins, 1,450 rpm, 110 kW (150 hp).
- Type 34
- 8Ab, 1800 rpm, 5.3:1 compression, 130 kW (180 hp), 100% water-cooling.
- Type 35
- 8B, 2,000 rpm, 150 kW (200 hp), geared.
- Type 38
- 8BeC, Type 36 with a modified 37 mm (1.457 in) SAMC Model 37 cannon
- Type 39
- Coupled 150 kW (200 hp) engines
- Type 40
- (8E ?)
- Type 41
- (8A ?)
- Type 42
- 8Fb, (bxs 140 mm × 150 mm (5.51 in × 5.91 in)), 18.48 l (1,128 cu in), 220 kW (300 hp) at 1,800 rpm.
- Type 42VS
- 8Fe
- Type 43
- cannon equipped project
- Type 45
- 37 mm (1.457 in) cannon
- Type 50
- 12G
- Type 51
- 12H
- Type 52
- 12J
- Type 57
- 12M
- Type 61
- 12N
- Type 72
- 12X
- Type 73
- 12Y
- Type 76
- 12X with cannon
- Type 77
- 12Y with cannon
- Type 79
- 14AA
- Type 82
- 24Y
- Type 89
- 12Z
- Type 90
- 24Y
- Type 95
- 24Z
- Type 96
- 48Z
Specifications
Data from:[1][2][3][4][5][5][6][8][9][10][10][12][13][14] This table gives the major attributes of each engine model, where known.
Model | Bore | Stroke | Capacity | Comp. | Wt. dry | T/O pr | T/O rpm | S. charger | Red. gear | Rated pr | Rated rpm | Rated alt | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5Q | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 8.9 l (543.11 cu in) | 5.1 | 186 kg (410.1 lb) | 130 kW (180 hp) | n | DD | 123 kW (165 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 5-cyl. Radial | |
6Pa | 110 mm (4.33 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 7.97 l (486.36 cu in) | 5.5 | 150 kg (330.7 lb) | 110 kW (150 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 6 cyl. In-line water-cooled | |||
6Mb | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 13.54 l (826.26 cu in) | 6 | 250 kg (551.2 lb) | 220 kW (300 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 6 cyl. In-line water-cooled | |||
6Mbr | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 13.54 l (826.26 cu in) | 6 | 290 kg (639.3 lb) | 220 kW (290 hp) | 2,100 | n | 0.5:1 | 6 cyl. In-line water-cooled | |||
8Aa | 120 mm (4.72 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 11.8 l (720.08 cu in) | 4.7 | 195 kg (429.9 lb) | 130 kW (175 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | V-8 90° | |||
8Ab | 120 mm (4.72 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 11.8 l (720.08 cu in) | 5.3 | 195 kg (429.9 lb) | 175 kW (235 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | V-8 90° | |||
8Ad | 120 mm (4.72 in) | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 10.9 l (665.16 cu in) | 5.3 | 210 kg (463.0 lb) | 160 kW (210 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | V-8 90° | |||
8Fb | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 18.48 l (1,127.72 cu in) | 5.3 | 270 kg (595.2 lb) | 257 kW (345 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | V-8 90° | |||
8Fe | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 18.48 l (1,127.72 cu in) | 5.5 | 275 kg (606.3 lb) | 280 kW (370 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | V-8 90° | |||
9Qa | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 16 l (976.38 cu in) | 5.1 | 272 kg (599.7 lb) | 230 kW (308 hp) | n | DD | 190 kW (250 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 9-cyl. Radial | |
9Qb | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 15.96 l (973.94 cu in) | 5.1 | 272 kg (599.7 lb) | 214 kW (287 hp) | n | DD | 170 kW (230 hp) | 1,800 | S/L | 9-cyl. Radial | |
9Qc | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 15.96 l (973.94 cu in) | 6 | 272 kg (599.7 lb) | 312 kW (418 hp) | n | DD | 220 kW (300 hp) | 2,200 | S/L | 9-cyl. Radial | |
9Qcx | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 16 l (976.38 cu in) | 5.1 | 272 kg (599.7 lb) | 287 kW (385 hp) | n | DD | 220 kW (300 hp) | 2,200 | S/L | 9-cyl. Radial | |
9Qdr | 127 mm (5.00 in) | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 16 l (976.38 cu in) | 6 | 297 kg (654.8 lb) | 300 kW (400 hp) | n | 0.615:1 | 260 kW (350 hp) | 2,200 | S/L | 9-cyl. radial | |
9V | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 174.7 mm (6.88 in) | 29.8 l (1,818.51 cu in) | 5.3 | 390 kg (859.8 lb) | 480 kW (650 hp) | n | DD | 429 kW (575 hp) | 1,900 | S/L | 9-cyl. Radial | |
9Vr | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 174.7 mm (6.88 in) | 29.8 l (1,818.51 cu in) | 5.3 | 417 kg (919.3 lb) | 480 kW (650 hp) | n | 0.63:1 | 429 kW (575 hp) | 1,950 | S/L | 9-cyl. radial | |
9T | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 20.34 l (1,241.22 cu in) | 16 | 330 kg (727.5 lb) | 300 kW (400 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 220 kW (300 hp) | 1,900 | S/L | 9-cyl. radial diesel engine |
12Ga | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 27.712 l (1,691.09 cu in) | 5.3 | 2,100 | n | DD | 1,800 | S/L | W-12, 3x twin carbs | |||
12Gb | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 27.712 l (1,691.09 cu in) | 6 | 390 kg (859.8 lb) | 450 kW (610 hp) | 2,100 | n | 2,000 | S/L | W-12, 3x twin carbs, 300 built | ||
12Ha | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 27.712 l (1,691.09 cu in) | 5.3 | 415 kg (914.9 lb) | 400 kW (540 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 340 kW (450 hp) | 1,800 | S/L | 6x twin carbs |
12Hb | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 27.712 l (1,691.09 cu in) | 6 | 415 kg (914.9 lb) | 459 kW (615 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 370 kW (500 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x twin carbs, 750 built |
12Hbr | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 27.712 l (1,691.09 cu in) | 6 | 460 kg (1,014.1 lb) | 440 kW (590 hp) | 2,100 | n | 0.5:1 | 370 kW (500 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x twin carbs |
12Ja | 120 mm (4.72 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 20.36 l (1,242.44 cu in) | 5.3 | 355 kg (782.6 lb) | 290 kW (390 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 260 kW (350 hp) | 1,800 | S/L | |
12Jb | 120 mm (4.72 in) | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 20.36 l (1,242.44 cu in) | 6 | 355 kg (782.6 lb) | 347 kW (465 hp) | 2,100 | N | DD | 300 kW (400 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | |
12Kb | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 31.4 l (1,916.15 cu in) | 6 | 415 kg (914.9 lb) | 2,100 | n | DD | 450 kW (600 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | W-12 60° | |
12Lb | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 31.4 l (1,916.15 cu in) | 6:1 | 420 kg (925.9 lb) | 494 kW (662 hp) | 2,100 | n | 450 kW (600 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | ||
12Lbr | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 31.4 l (1,916.15 cu in) | 6:1 | 420 kg (925.9 lb) | 480 kW (640 hp) | 2,100 | n | 0.5:1 | 450 kW (600 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | |
12Mb | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 6 | 400 kg (881.8 lb) | 2,100 | n | DD | 370 kW (500 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x twin carbs, 600 built | |
12Mbr | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 6 | 445 kg (981.1 lb) | 370 kW (500 hp) | 2,000 | n | 0.5:1 | 430 kW (570 hp) | 1,950 | S/L | 6x twin carbs |
12Mc | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 7 | 400 kg (881.8 lb) | 480 kW (640 hp) | 2,200 | n | DD | 370 kW (500 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x twin carbs |
12Nb | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 6.2:1 | 455 kg (1,003 lb) | 2,100 | n | DD | 480 kW (650 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x Zenith twin carbs | |
12Nbr | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 6.2:1 | 500 kg (1,100 lb) | 550 kW (740 hp) | 2,100 | n | 0.5:1 | 480 kW (650 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | 6x Zenith twin carbs |
12Nbrs | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 6.2:1 | 675 kg (1,488 lb) | y | 480 kW (650 hp) | 1,950 | S/L | 6x Zenith twin carbs, 11,700 built | |||
12Xbr | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 6.4:1 | 355 kg (783 lb) | 450 kW (610 hp) | 2,200 | n | 0.666:1 | ||||
12Xbrg | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 5.8:1 | 370 kg (820 lb) | 500 kW (670 hp) | 2,400 | n | 0.666:1 | 660 kW (880 hp) | 2,400 | with Gaveur (mixture distributor) | |
12Xbrs | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 5.8:1 | 370 kg (820 lb) | 450 kW (600 hp) | 2,600 | y | 0.666:1 | 480 kW (650 hp) | 2,600 | 6x Zenith single carbs | |
12Xirs | 130 mm (5.12 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 27.08 l (1,652.52 cu in) | 5.8:1 | 385 kg (849 lb) | 480 kW (650 hp) | 2,600 | y | y | 6x Zenith single carbs, 800 built, 85 Octane | |||
12Ybr | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 6.4:1 | 415 kg (915 lb) | 585 kW (785 hp) | 2,200 | n | 0.666:1 | ||||
12Ybrg | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 5.8:1 | 430 kg (950 lb) | 660 kW (880 hp) | 2,400 | n | 0.666:1 | 690 kW (925 hp) | 2,400 | with Gaveur (mixture distributor) | |
12Ybrs | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 5.8:1 | 600 kW (800 hp) | 2,400 | y | 0.666:1 | 2,400 | ||||
12Y-30/-31 | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 520 kg (1,150 lb) | 620 kW (830 hp) | 2,400 | y | 0.666:1 | 640 kW (860 hp) | 2,400 | 3,300 m (10,800 ft) | -30 LH rotation, -31 RH rotation, with cannon | |
12Y-32/-33 | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 500 kg (1,100 lb) | 720 kW (960 hp) | 2,400 | y | 0.666:1 | 712 kW (955 hp) | 2,400 | 2,300 m (7,500 ft) | -32 LH rotation, -33 RH rotation | |
12Y-36/-37 | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 520 kg (1,150 lb) | 780 kW (1,050 hp) | 2,400 | y | 0.55:1 | 720 kW (970 hp) | 2,400 | 2,300 m (7,500 ft) | -36 LH rotation, -37 RH rotation | |
12Y-50/-51 | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 7:1 | 492 kg (1,085 lb) | 820 kW (1,100 hp) | 2,500 | y | 0.666:1 | 750 kW (1,000 hp) | 2,500 | 3,300 m (10,800 ft) | -50 LH rotation, -51 RH rotation |
12Z-1 | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.054 l (2,200.15 cu in) | 7:1 | 620 kg (1,370 lb) | 1,300 kW (1,800 hp) | 2,800 | y 2-speed | 0.60:1 | high 980 kW (1,320 hp) | 2,800 | 8,000 m (26,000 ft) | with cannon |
18Sb | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 54 l (3,295.28 cu in) | 6.2 | 590 kg (1,300.7 lb) | 839 kW (1,125 hp) | 2,100 | n | DD | 750 kW (1,000 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | W-18 80° |
18Sbr | 150 mm (5.91 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 54 l (3,295.28 cu in) | 6.2 | 615 kg (1,355.8 lb) | 839 kW (1,125 hp) | 2,100 | n | 0.5:1 | 750 kW (1,000 hp) | 2,000 | S/L | W-18 80° |
14U | 140 mm (5.51 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.6 l (2,233.47 cu in) | 16 | 510 kg (1,124.4 lb) | 480 kW (640 hp) | 2,200 | n | DD | 370 kW (500 hp) | 1,900 | S/L | 14-cyl. radial diesel engine |
14AA-00 / -01 | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.6 l (2,233.47 cu in) | 6.2 | 585 kg (1,289.7 lb) | 771 kW (1,034 hp) | y (5.95:1) | DD | 750 kW (1,000 hp) | 2,100 | 1,550 m (5,090 ft) | 14-cyl. radial, -00 RH -01 LH | |
14AA-02 / -03 | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.6 l (2,233.47 cu in) | 6.2 | 630 kg (1,388.9 lb) | 771 kW (1,034 hp) | y (5.95:1) | 0.625 | 750 kW (1,000 hp) | 2,100 | 1,550 m (5,090 ft) | 14-cyl. radial, -02 RH -03 LH | |
14AA-04 / -05 | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.6 l (2,233.47 cu in) | 6.2 | 630 kg (1,388.9 lb) | 804 kW (1,078 hp) | y (10:1) | 0.625 | 820 kW (1,100 hp) | 2,125 | 3,000 m (9,800 ft) | 14-cyl. radial, -04 RH -05 LH | |
14AA-06 / -07 | 155.6 mm (6.13 in) | 170 mm (6.69 in) | 36.6 l (2,233.47 cu in) | 6.2 | 595 kg (1,311.8 lb) | 804 kW (1,078 hp) | y (10:1) | DD | 820 kW (1,100 hp) | 2,125 | 3,000 m (9,800 ft) | 14-cyl. radial, -06 RH -07 LH | |
J-5 Whirlwind | 115 mm (4.53 in) | 139.7 mm (5.50 in) | 13 l (793.31 cu in) | 230 kg (507.1 lb) | 150 kW (200 hp) | 1,800 | n | DD | Licence-built Wright J-5 |
Applications and chronology
This table gives a chronology of Hispano-Suiza aero-engines and a selection of their applications:Data from:[1][2][3][4][5][5][6][8][9][10][10][12][13][14]
Year | Aircraft | Role | Engine(s) | no. built |
---|---|---|---|---|
1922 | Breguet XIX B.2 | Two-seat bomber | 1x12Hb | 4,000 |
1922 | Nieuport-Delage NiD 43 | Seaplane fighter | 1x12Hb | 1 |
1924 | Potez 26 | Single-seat bomber / attack aircraft | 1x12Ha | 1 |
1926 | Avimeta 88 | Two-seat fighter | 1x 12Hb | 1 |
1926 | Nieuport-Delage NiD 42 | Fighter | 1x 12Hb | 25 |
1926 | Levasseur PL.7 | Shipborne Torpedo-bomber | 1x 12Lbr | 41 |
1927 | Morane-Saulnier MoS-121 | Light fighter | 1x 12Jb | 1 |
1927 | Nieuport-Delage NiD.52 | Fighter | 1x 12Hb | 125 |
1928 | Latécoère 32.3 | Postal transport flying boat | 1x 12Hbr | 6 |
1928 | Nieuport-Delage NiD.62 | Fighter | 1x 12Hb | 691 |
1926 | Blériot 127.1 | 4-seat multi-role combat aircraft | 2x 12Gb (127.1)
|
43 |
1928 | Nieuport-Delage NiD.62 | Fighter | 1x 12Hb (NiD.62/621/622) | 675 |
1928 | Breguet 284T | 8-seat airliner | 1x 12Lbrx | 8 |
1928 | C.A.M.S. 53 | Postal flying boat transport | 2x 12Hbr (C.A.M.S. 53)
|
31 |
1929 | Bernard 20 | Fighter | 1x 12Jb | 1 |
1929 | Nieuport-Delage NiD.72 | Fighter | 1x 12Hb | 25 |
1929 | Levasseur PL.14 | Shipborne torpedo-bomber | 1x 12Nb | 30 |
1929 | Levasseur PL.10 | Reconnaissance | 1x 12Lb | 160 |
1929 | Latécoère 28 | Transport 8 passengers | 1x 12Hbr (Laté 28.1) | 36 |
1929 | Potez 390 | Observation | 1x 12Hb | 240 |
1930 | Breguet Br 270 | Bomber | 1x 12Hb | 150 |
1930 | Dewoitine D.27 | Fighter | 1x 12Mb | 80 |
1930 | Dewoitine D.33 Trait d'union | long-distance record breaker | 1x 12Nb | 1 |
1930 | Dewoitine D.35 | Transport | 1x 9Q | |
1931 | Dewoitine D.530 | Fighter | 1x12Md (D.530)
1x12Xbrs (D.535) |
6 |
1931 | Latécoère 290 | Bomber land/floatplane | 1x 12Nbr (Laté 290) | 35 |
1931 | Latécoère 35.0 | Transport 10 passengers | 3x 12Jb | 1 |
1931 | Blériot 125 | Transport 12 passengers | 2x 12Hbr | 1 |
1931 | C.A.M.S. 58 | Transport 6 passengers | 2x 12Nbr ( C.A.M.S. 58.0, 58.3) | 3 (+1x 58.2) |
1932 | Bernard 260 | Fighter | 1x 12Xbrs | 1 |
1932 | Dewoitine D.500 | Fighter | 1x 12Xcrs | 260 |
1932 | Dewoitine D.560 | Fighter | 1x 12Xbrs | 1 |
1932 | Lioré et Olivier H.256 | Patrol floatplane | 2x 12Nbr | 5 |
1932 | Morane-Saulnier MS.325 | Fighter | 1x 12Xcrs | 1 |
1932 | Nieuport-Delage NiD.122 | Fighter | 1x 12Xbrs (NiD.122)
|
3 (HS powered) |
1932 | Levasseur PL.15 | Reconnaissance | 1x 12Nbr | 16 |
1932 | Latécoère 500 | Transport transatlantic | 3x 12Jb ( Laté 500 / 501) | 2 |
1933 | Latécoère 300 | Postal transport flying-boat | 4x 12Nbr ( Laté 300 / 301)
|
7 |
1933 | Couzinet 70 | Transport transatlantic | 3x 12Nb | 1 |
1933 | Blériot 5190 | Postal transport flying-boat | 4x 12Nbr | 1 |
1934 | Breguet 530 Saigon | Transport flying-boat | 3x 12Ybr | 5 |
1934 | Loire 130 | Ship-borne reconnaissance flying-boat | 1x 12Xirs | 125 |
1934 | Potez 540 | Reconnaissance-bomber | 2x 12Xirs | 185 |
1934 | Blériot-SPAD S.510 | Fighter | 1x 12Xbrs | 80 |
1935 | Dewoitine D.510 | Fighter | 1x12Ybrs | 121 |
1935 | Dewoitine D.513 | Fighter | 1x12Ycrs | 1 |
1935 | Latécoère 520 | Transport transatlantic | 4x 18Sbr (Laté 520) | 0x 520, 1x 522, 3x 523 |
1935 | Nieuport Ni-140 | Dive-bomber | 2x 12Xcrs | 2 |
1936 | Potez 621 | Transport 7 passengers | 2x 12Xirs | 10 + 3 conversions |
1936 | Farman F.220 | Postal transport | 4x 12Lbr | 9 |
1936 | Latécoère 298 | Torpedo-bomber floatplane / reconnaissance | 1x 12Ycrs1 | 148 |
1937 | Lioré et Olivier H-246 | Transport flying-boat | 4x 12Xgrs (H-246)
|
6 |
1937 | Loire 102 | Transatlantic transport flying-boat | 4x 12 Kbrs1 or
|
1 |
1937 | Bloch MB.160 | Transport 16 passengers | 4x 12Xirs | 2 |
1938 | Dewoitine D.520 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-45 | 900 |
1938 | Morane-Saulnier MS.405 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-31 | 17 |
1938 | ANF Les Mureaux 110 | Observation 2-seater | 1x 12Ycrs | 297 |
1938 | SNCAC NC.223 | Night bomber | 4x 14AA-08 (NC.233)
|
13 |
1938 | Potez-CAMS 141 | Transatlantic transport flying-boat | 2x 12Y-26 + | 1 |
1939 | Dewoitine D.550 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-51 | 1 |
1939 | Lioré et Olivier H-47 | Transatlantic transport flying-boat | 6x 12Ydrs (H-47)
|
6 |
1939 | Loire-Nieuport 40 | Ship-borne dive-bomber | 1x 12Xcrs (LN-40, LN-401, LN-411) | 72 |
1939 | Morane-Saulnier MS.406 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-45 | 1,000 |
1940 | (Vernisse-Galtier) Arsenal VG-33 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-31 | 155 |
1940 | Breguet 482 B.4 | 4-seat bomber | 4x 12Z | 2 |
1940 | Morane-Saulnier MS.450 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-51 | 3 |
1940 | Potez 230 | Fighter | 1x 12Y-31 | 1 |
1942 | Potez-CAMS 161 | Transatlantic transport flying-boat | 3x 12Y-36 +
|
1 |
References
- 1 2 3 4 Moteurs d'Aviation Hispano-Suiza (pdf) (in French). Bois-Colombes: Société Française Hispano-Suiza. 1932. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 Livre d'Or de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (pdf) (in French). Bois-Colombes: Société Française Hispano-Suiza. 1924. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes (2). June 1928. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes (1). Jan 1928. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes (2). November 1929. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes (2). December 1930. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ↑ "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes (1). June 1930. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes. November 1931. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes. April 1932. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes. October 1932. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ↑ "Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza" (pdf). Hispano-Suiza:Revue et Bulletin Technique de la Société Française Hispano-Suiza (in French). Bois-Colombes. January 1935. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 ROSSIGNOL, J.P. Le moteur-canon V8 Hispano-Suiza (pdf) (in French). Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 Hartmann, Gerard. HISPANO-SUIZA LES MOTEURS DE TOUS LES RECORDS (pdf) (in French). Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 Parmentier, Bruno. "Recherche d'une machine". aviafrance.com (in French). Retrieved 24 October 2014.