Ibn Malik

Ibn Malik
ابن مالک
Born 1204 [1]
Jaén, Spain, Al-Andalus now Andalusia, Spain
Died 21 February 1274 (aged 70) [2]
Damascus, Syria
Resting place Damascus, Syria
Ethnicity Al-Andalusi
Era Abbasid Caliphate
Occupation Arab grammarian
Religion Islam
Main interest(s) Arabic Literature

Ibn Mālik, Abū ʻAbd Allāh Djamāl Al-Dīn Muhammad (Arabic: ابو عبداللہ جمال الدین محمد بن عبداللہ بن محمد بن عبداللہ بن مالک الطائی الجیانی النحوی ) (c. 600 AH – 672 AH / c. 1204 – 21 February 1274) was an Arab grammarian born in Jaén. After leaving al-Andalus for the Near East, he became a Shāfi‘ī, and taught Arabic language and literature in Aleppo and Hamāt, before eventually settled in Damascus, where he began the most productive period of his life. He was a senior master at the Adiliyya Madrasa. His reputation in Arabic literature was cemented by his al-Khulāsa al-alfiyya (known also as simply Alfiya), a versification of Arabic grammar, for which at least 43 commentaries have been written.

References

  1. Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol I. p. 681, Edition Lahore, 1964
  2. Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol I. p. 681, Edition Lahore, 1964

Fleisch, H. Ibn Mālik in The Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd Edition. CD-ROM Edition v 1.0. (Leiden: Brill, 1999).


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