Independence Park (Jamaica)

Independence Park
The Office
Full name Independence Park
Location Kingston, Jamaica
Capacity 35,000[1] (National Stadium)
Field size unknown
Construction
Built 1962
Opened 1962
Tenants
Jamaica Football Team
Jamaica Rugby League (sometimes)

Independence Park is a sports and cultural complex[2] in Kingston, Jamaica built for the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. It houses a variety of sports facilities. A statue of Bob Marley marks the entrance to the site.[2] The main sports venue at the complex is the National Stadium.

The National Stadium

The National Stadium is primarily used for football (being the home field of the Jamaica Football Federation) but is also considered the apex of Athletic competition in the West Indies being home to Jamaica's national athletic team for the Olympic Games and Commonwealth Games.

It was built for the 1962 Central American and Caribbean Games, for which it was the main stadium hosting the opening and closing ceremonies, track and field and cycling events. It was also home to the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. It holds 35,000 people.[3]

Facilities include:

A statue of Olympic gold medallist Don Quarrie guards the entrance to the stadium.[2]

Other statues in the complex include those of Arthur Wint, Herb McKenley and Merlene Ottey.[4]

Olympic size swimming and diving pools

The pools were built to host the aquatic events of the 1962 Central American and Caribbean Games. The main swimming pool was modified to accommodate the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games which required that distances be in yards as opposed to metres. It currently seats 8,500.

The National Arena

The National Arena was built to host the Weightlifting and Wrestling events of the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. It holds 6,000 people and was opened in 1963.

It is now used for a wide range of activities including sports tournaments (netball, table tennis, etc.), trade exhibitions, flower shows, the National Festival song and costume competitions[5] and state funerals.[6]

The National Indoor Sports Complex (NISC)

The National Indoor Sports Complex was built adjacent to the National Arena to host the 2003 IFNA Netball World Championships. It holds 6,000 people and opened in 2002. It also is used to host events such as parties, fashion shows as well as other sports such as basketball.

Leila Robinson Netball Courts

These are outdoor netball courts located in between the basketball courts and Swimming Complex. It is named after Leila Robinson, the first ever netball coach and manager for the Sunshine Girls. It underwent renovations at the end of 2014 into 2015 where the complex, which hosts four netball courts, received a huge makeover including a new state-of-the-art ISO approved red and blue surface, replacing the outdated rubberized surface as well as new stands, located on the right side of the complex, which now accommodated persons with disabilities.[7] The renovations cost upward of $23 million.[8]

The Institute of Sports

The Institute of Sports (INSPORTS) was established in 1978 by the Government of Jamaica to promote the development of sport at the national level. It is located beside the National Arena.[9] The building houses the Jamaica Table Tennis and Volleyball associations at the bottom floor; Netball Jamaica, Special Olympics and Basketball (JABA) associations on the second floor; and the Institute of Sports on the top floor.

Stadium Courts

These are the outdoor basketball courts located beside the Leila Robinson Netball Courts. The complex hosts two basketball courts with stands to the left of the complex.

Notes and references

  1. ↑ http://www.worldofstadiums.com/north-america/jamaica/national-stadium/
  2. 1 2 3 http://www.homeandabroad.com/c/36/Site/65921_Independence_Park_visit.html.
  3. ↑ www.fussballtempel.net
  4. ↑ Chessbase News, Jamaica welcomes Mega GM Nigel Short, Ian Wilkinson, 2006-01-26.
  5. ↑ Philpott, Don. Jamaica. ISBN 978-1-901522-31-0.
  6. ↑ Ritch, Dawn (2001-05-20). "A poor example at the Arena". The Jamaica Gleaner. The National Arena is traditionally the site of official funerals. This is the place where Jamaica honours its dead who have distinguished themselves in life with selfless and notable service to the nation.
  7. ↑ http://jis.gov.jm/leila-robinson-courts-get-state-art-playing-surface/
  8. ↑ http://jis.gov.jm/leila-robinson-courts-get-state-art-playing-surface/
  9. ↑ http://opm.gov.jm/agencies/institute-of-sports-insports/

External links

Coordinates: 18°00′07″N 76°46′18″W / 18.00194°N 76.77167°W / 18.00194; -76.77167

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