Ivan Matveyevich Tolstoy

Ivan Matveyevich Tolstoy
Ivan Matveyevich Tolstoy
Native name Иван Матвеевич Толстой
Born (1806-04-03)3 April 1806
Died 3 October 1867(1867-10-03) (aged 61)
Saint Petersburg
Resting place Saint Petersburg
Residence Saint Petersburg
Nationality Russian Empire
Citizenship Russian Empire
Occupation postal administrator
Years active 1822–1867
Title Director of the Russian Postal Department, Minister of Posts and Telegraphs
Term 1863–1867
Predecessor Feodor Pryanishnikov
Successor Alexander Timashev
Religion Christianity (Russian Orthodox Church)
Spouse(s) Elizaveta Tulinova (1826–1870) (m. 1844–67)
Children 4 including:
Ivan Tolstoy (1858–1916)
Dmitri Tolstoy (1860–1941)
Parent(s) Matvei Tolstoy (1772–1815)
Praskovia Golenischeva-Kutuzova (1777–1844)
Relatives brothers:
Nikolai Matveyevich Tolstoy (1802–1879)
Feofil Matveyevich Tolstoy (1809–1881)

Ivan Matveyevich Tolstoy (Russian: Ива́н Матве́евич Толсто́й; 3 April [O.S. 22 March] 1806  3 October [O.S. 21 September] 1867) was a Russian Count, diplomat, senator, grand master of court ceremonies, and minister of postal service.

Biography

Count I. M. Tolstoy worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs until 1860. For a brief interval, he served as Chief Steward of the Imperial Household and was grand master of court ceremonies. In 1863, he became Feodor Pryanishnikov's immediate successor as Head of the Postal Department.[1]

In 1865, he was appointed to the first Minister of Posts and Telegraphs. An attempt to merge the postal and telegraph services was not successful. Only in 1884, during the reign of Alexander III, the two services were amalgamated. This was resulted in the depiction of thunderbolts and post horns on Russian postage stamps.[1]

Tolstoy died in 1867. He was replaced by General A. Ye. Timashev (1818–1893) as the Minister of Posts and Telegraphs.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Roberts, I. W. (1986). "19th century Russian postal ministers and officials". Rossica: Journal of the Rossica Society of Russian Philately. 108–109: 75–78. ISSN 0035-8363. Archived from the original on 2015-05-16. Retrieved 2015-05-16. Notes from "Khronika" in "Zhizn' i Tekhnika Svyazi," 1924 (translated by D. Skipton).
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