J. Albert Richardson

J. Albert Richardson
Leader of the New Brunswick New Democratic Party
In office
1970–1971
Preceded by Jack Currie
Succeeded by Pat Callaghan
In office
1971–1976
Preceded by Pat Callaghan
Succeeded by John LaBossiere
Personal details
Born c. 1938
Chatham, New Brunswick
Died (aged 64)
Bellefond, New Brunswick
Political party New Brunswick New Democratic Party
Occupation Trade union official, politician

J. Albert Richardson (c. 1938 – April 2, 2002) was a trade unionist and politician who was leader of the New Brunswick New Democratic Party from 1970 until 1976 save for a one month interruption in late 1971.

A woods contractor in the Miramichi,[1] Richardson became active in the union movement and was a staff representative with the Canadian Food and Allied Workers union (CFAW) and later served as secretary-treasurer of the New Brunswick Federation of Labour from 1981 to 1986.[2]

As NDP leader, Richardson was on the right wing of the party and opposed to the militancy of radicalized university students involved with the NDP. He criticized left winger NDPers who had protested the implementation of the War Measures Act during the 1970 October Crisis and was challenged by the New Brunswick chapter of The Waffle, a left wing faction in the NDP made up of Marxist students as well as older leftist activists. Under the leadership of veteran Fredericton socialist Pat Callaghan, the Waffle narrowly had its manifesto adopted by the New Brunswick NDP at a convention in the fall of 1971. The Waffle took over the party with Callaghan displacing Richardson as leader in October 1971. However, the federal party intervened and called a special convention the next month which routed the Waffle and restored Richardson as party leader.[1]

Richardson led the NDP through the 1970 and 1974 provincial elections in which the party ran seats in most of the province's ridings for the first time since the party's inception in 1960 but failed to win any seats or take the party above 3% of the popular vote. He stepped down in 1976 and returned to the union movement. He died on April 2, 2002.[3][4]

References

  1. 1 2 Our Canada by Leo Heaps
  2. J. Albert Richardson remembered, UFCW Directions Newsletter Vol. II Nos. 7-8
  3. Labour activist, N.B. NDP's first leader 'always worked for the underdog' Gowan, Derwin. New Brunswick Telegraph Journal [Saint John, N.B] 04 Apr 2002.
  4. House of Commons Hansard, April 8, 2002
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