Jim Younger
Jim Younger | |
---|---|
Born |
James Hardin Younger January 15, 1848 Lee's Summit, Jackson County, Missouri, USA |
Died |
October 19, 1902 54) St. Paul, Minnesota, USA | (aged
Nationality | American |
Known for | Banditry |
Parent(s) | Henry Washington Younger, Bersheba Leighton Fristoe |
James Hardin Younger (January 15, 1848 – October 19, 1902) was a notable American outlaw and member of the James–Younger Gang. He was the brother of Cole, John and Bob Younger
Life
Born in Missouri on January 15, 1848. He was the ninth of fourteen children born to Henry Washington Younger and Bersheba Leighton Fristoe. Jim Younger joined the Confederate Army during the American Civil War with his brother Cole, eventually joining Quantrill's Raiders in 1864. Jim was later captured by Union troops in the same ambush that resulted in William Quantrill's death. Jim was imprisoned until the end of the war.
After the war Jim tried his hand at various activities, including starting a horse ranch. In 1873 he joined the James–Younger Gang, a gang founded by his brother Cole along with Frank and Jesse James.
It's uncertain how much time he spent with the gang, but he was present when his brother John was killed by Pinkertons in Roscoe, Missouri in 1874. He left the gang and spent the next two years working a ranch in San Luis Obispo, California.
Return to James–Younger Gang and death
Jim returned to the gang in time to join the ill-fated 1876 bank job in Northfield, Minnesota. Part of his jaw was shot off and he was captured and sentenced to life imprisonment. He was paroled in 1901 with his brother Cole. After his release he became engaged to Alix Mueller, who had met him in prison 20 years after the Northfield robbery. Due to the terms of his parole, however, Jim couldn't marry. He committed suicide on October 19, 1902. His body was returned to Lee's Summit, Missouri for burial.
Film and television depiction
In 1954, the actor Sheb Wooley played Younger in an episode of Jim Davis's syndicated western television series, Stories of the Century.
In the 1972 filmThe Great Northfield Minnesota Raid he was portrayed by Luke Askew.
In the 1980 film The Long Riders, he was portrayed by Keith Carradine.
In the show Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman, he was portrayed in the episode "Baby Outlaws S3E21" by Donnie Jeffcoat
In the 2001 film American Outlaws he was portrayed by Gregory Smith.
References
- James-Younger gang at civilwarstlouis.com
External links
- Younger family genealogy on the official website for the family of Jesse James: Stray Leaves, A James Family in America Since 1650
- Minnesota Historical Society History Topics: Northfield Raid and James-Younger Gang