Jerry Kerr
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Jasper Jerald Kerr | ||
Date of birth | 1 June 1912 | ||
Place of birth | Armadale, Scotland | ||
Date of death | 8 November 2002 90) | (aged||
Place of death | Dundee, Scotland | ||
Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | ||
Playing position | Left back | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
Armadale | |||
Motherwell | |||
–1937 | Alloa | ||
1937–1939 | St Bernard's | ||
1939–1947 | Dundee United | ||
– | Rangers | ||
– | Berwick Rangers | ||
Teams managed | |||
Peebles Rovers | |||
1953–54 | Berwick Rangers | ||
1955–59 | Alloa | ||
1959–71 | Dundee United F.C. | ||
1967 | → Dallas Tornado (USA) | ||
1974–76 | Forfar Athletic | ||
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. |
Jasper Jerald 'Jerry' Kerr (1 June 1912 – 8 November 1999) was a Scottish football player and manager, best known as manager of Dundee United from 1959 to 1971. He is credited with taking the club from relative obscurity to being mainstays in what is now the Scottish Premier League.
Playing career
A native of West Lothian, Kerr was a full-back in a playing career which began at Armadale and took him to Motherwell and Alloa Athletic before joining St Bernard's in 1937. He captained the Edinburgh side to the Scottish Cup semi-finals in his first season at the Gymnasium, where they eventually lost to fellow Second Division side East Fife in a second replay. He became one of new Dundee United manager Bobby McKay's first signings during the close season of 1939 and again was made club captain but only four League matches of season 1939–40 were played before the competition was abandoned. Kerr was one of only three players who remained with United after the outbreak of war, and played as his team progressed to the final of the Emergency War Cup (effectively the Scottish Cup, but with relaxed registration rules due to the Second World War). He was, however, unlucky to sustain a shoulder injury in the semi-final which kept him out of the final against Rangers, at Hampden. Kerr briefly played for Rangers after the war before moving towards a coaching career.
Move into Management
It was in the field of football management where Kerr's true strengths began to emerge. His first post was as player/manager with the East of Scotland League club Peebles Rovers, followed by a spell at Berwick Rangers before being appointed manager of Alloa Athletic in 1955, a club where he had spent time as a player. He became known as having an eye for a good player, also having a theory that the bigger the club, the worse the talent-spotting. When at Alloa he assembled a partnership of inside forwards Dennis Gillespie (who he would later take to Tannadice) and John White. Two years after Kerr had sold White to Falkirk, Tottenham Hotspur spent £20,000 to lure him to North London, an indication of the talent Kerr had for finding good young players.
In 1959 United manager Andy McCall – their fifth in less than five years – had just resigned after leading the part-time club to third bottom place in Division Two and there was little expectation that fortunes would improve significantly. Dundee United advertised for a new manager; Jerry Kerr was the man given the apparently thankless task of reviving the club in April that year.
Success in the 1960s
Kerr first policy upon joining United was his insistence that his players be full-time. A gamble that could have cost the club dearly. He also insisted that there had to be a properly constituted reserve side and an end to the previous policy of buying in over-the-hill First Division players. In the summer of 1960 the gamble paid off, after beating his former club Berwick Rangers at Tannadice, Kerr's United had secured second place in Division Two and promotion to Scotland's top flight. The records show that Kerr had more than doubled attendances at Tannadice in his first season in charge.
They doubled again the following season as United retained their place, and with players like Ron Yeats and the striking partnership Dennis Gillespie (who Kerr had brought with him from Alloa) and Jim Irvine scoring 21 and 23 goals respectively not only did United finish a highly creditable ninth, but they topped their city rivals by a point.
Kerr was imaginative and inspired with some of his signings. With Hal Stewart of Morton, he was the first to see the possibility of tapping Scandinavia for cultured players at an affordable price.[1] And by 1964, Lennart Wing, Finn Døssing, Mogens Berg and Örjan Persson were Tannadice stalwarts.[1]
Kerr is also credited with another landmark moment in the club's history, as he led United into their first ever European tie in 1966. This produced an astonishing 4–1 aggregate victory over FC Barcelona in the Fairs Cup, which included a 2–1 win at the Nou Camp.[1]
Retirement
By 1971, Kerr (then aged 59) had taken Dundee United as far as he reasonably could. In November of that year he assumed the post of general manager, the job which he had transformed into one of the most sought-after in Scottish football going to Jim McLean who would build upon Kerr's successful base over the following seasons. It seems Kerr was never comfortable with his new duties and he left the club, with the minimum of publicity, at the end of season 1972–73 with a legacy hard to exaggerate. He is remembered for taking a small club, third from the bottom in Scottish League Football to a secure place in the top division, consistently finishing above clubs with larger reputations at the time like Hibernian, Hearts and Aberdeen. He later managed Forfar Athletic from 1974 to 1976 before retiring from football completely.
Honours
- Alloa Athletic
- Stirlingshire Cup : 1955-56, 1957–58
- Dundee United
- Scottish Second Division promotion : 1959-60
- Forfarshire Cup : 1960-61, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1967–68, 1968–69
References
- 1 2 3 Archie MacPherson (11 November 1999). "Obituary: Jerry Kerr". The Independent. Retrieved 25 July 2010.