Jihad Watch

Jihad Watch
Type of site
 Online Journal
Available in English
Owner Robert Spencer
Created by Robert Spencer and Hugh Fitzgerald
Revenue Donations
Website jihadwatch.org
Alexa rank Increase 28,734 (September 2015)[1]
Commercial No
Registration 501(c)(3), non-profit organization
Launched September 23, 2003
Current status Active

Jihad Watch is a blog affiliated with the David Horowitz Freedom Center, run by blogger Robert Spencer,[2][3][4][5][6] it has been described as one of the main homes of the anti-Islamic Counter-jihad movement on the internet.[7]

According to the website, a theology of violent jihad, which denies non-Muslims and women equality, human rights, and dignity has been present throughout the history of Islam. Jihad Watch says that it is "dedicated to bringing public attention to the role that jihad theology and ideology plays in the modern world, and to correct popular misconceptions about the role of jihad and religion in modern-day conflicts."[8]

It has been repeatedly criticised by numerous academics who believe that it promotes an Islamophobic worldview and conspiracy theories.[9][10][11][12][13][14]

Organization

The site features commentary by multiple editors, although its most notable and frequent publisher of content is Robert Spencer. It has been affiliated with the David Horowitz Freedom Center, as a subsidiary project.[15] Dhimmi Watch was a blog on the Jihad Watch site, also maintained by Spencer, focusing on allegations of acts by non-Muslims in defence of the Muslim world.

Legal actions have been proposed against the site based on allegations of hate speech; however most of these actions have proven to be unsuccessful.[16][17]

Funding

The Horowitz Freedom Center has paid Spencer, as Jihad Watch's director, a $132,000 salary (2010). Jihad Watch has also received funding from donors supporting the Israeli right,[15] and a variety of individuals and foundations, like Bradley Foundation and Joyce Chernick, wife of Aubrey Chernick.[18]

Influence and stances

Abdel Bari Atwan, the editor-in-chief of the London-based pan-Arab newspaper Al-Quds Al-Arabi, wrote that

Most of the effective surveillance work tracking jihadi sites is being done not by the FBI or MI6, but by private groups. The best-known and most successful of those are Haganah ... SITE ... and Jihad Watch.[19]

Jihad Watch (or Spencer, as director of Jihad Watch) has been quoted in, among other publications, The New York Times,[20][21] The New York Daily News,[22] The Christian Science Monitor,[23] USA Today,[24] The Daily Mail,[25] and the Toronto Sun.[26] He is a frequent guest on news channels such as CNN[27][28] and Fox News.[29][30]

Articles posted to Dhimmi Watch were archived by several news-gathering agencies and advocacy groups tracking these issues.[31][32][33] As of March 2009, Dhimmi Watch was merged into Jihad Watch.

Jihad Watch said that the English Defence League (EDL) "deserve the support of all free people" and described its opponents in Unite Against Fascism as "fascist."[34] Spencer has withdrawn his support as of June 2011.[35] Arun Kundnani, research fellow at the International Centre for Counter-Terrorism, groups Jihad Watch with other counterjihad blogs and calls them "paranoid conspiracy theorists", strongly accusing them of providing a false worldview which he writes has served as legitimisation of violence for far-right groups, such as the EDL.[9]

Funding

Politico said that during 2008-2010, "the lion’s share of the $920,000 it [David Horowitz Freedom Center] provided over the past three years to Jihad Watch came from [Joyce] Chernick".[36]

Criticism

Jihad Watch has been criticized for its portrayal of Islam as a totalitarian political doctrine,[9] and as such has been accused of Islamophobia.[10][11][12][13][14]

The Council on American–Islamic Relations (CAIR) called Jihad Watch an "Internet hate site" and said it is "notorious for its depiction of Islam as an inherently violent faith that is a threat to world peace." Guardian writer Brian Whitaker described Jihad Watch as a "notoriously Islamophobic website",[37] while other critics such as Dinesh D'Souza,[38] Karen Armstrong,[39] and Cathy Young,[40] pointed to what they see as "deliberate mischaracterizations" of Islam and Muslims by Spencer as inherently violent and therefore prone to terrorism. Spencer has denied such criticism.[41]

Benazir Bhutto, the late Pakistani Prime Minister, in her book Reconciliation: Islam, Democracy, and the West, wrote that Spencer uses Jihad Watch to spread misinformation and hatred of Islam. She added that he presents a skewed, one-sided, and inflammatory story that only helps to sow the seed of civilizational conflict.[42]

Robert Spencer has been described by some civil rights organizations including the Southern Poverty Law Center[43] and Anti-Defamation League[44] as a “hate group leader.”

Response to criticism

Spencer has responded to accusations that Jihad Watch is Islamophobic by saying that the term "Islamophobe" is "a tool used by Islamic apologists to silence criticism."[41] He says that his work is

"...dedicated to identifying the causes of jihad terrorism, which of course lead straight back into the Islamic texts. I have therefore called for reform of those texts... I have dedicated Jihad Watch to defending equality of rights and freedom of conscience for all people. That's Islamophobic? Then is the fault in the phobe, or in the Islam?"[41]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Jihadwatch.org Site Info". Alexa Internet. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  2. ↑ Robert Spencer Joins the David Horowitz Freedom Center, FrontPage Magazine, September 6, 2006
  3. ↑ ROBERT SPENCER Page at Jihadwatch.
  4. ↑ Glenn Beck Transcript, CNN, August 10, 2006
  5. ↑ Glenn Beck Transcript, CNN, October 23, 2006
  6. ↑ Invitation to author upsets Muslims, Indianapolis Star, March 18, 2007 Archived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ Hegghammer, Thomas (24 July 2011). "The Rise of the Macro-Nationalists". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 July 2011.
  8. ↑ "Jihad Watch". Jihad Watch. March 28, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  9. 1 2 3 Arun Kundnani (June 2012). "Blind Spot? Security Narratives and Far-Right Violence in Europe" (pdf). International Centre for Counter-terrorism. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
  10. 1 2 John L. Esposito (2011). "Islamophobia and the Challenges of Pluralism in the 21st Century - Introduction" (PDF). Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding, Georgetown University. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  11. 1 2 Ismael, Tareq Y.; Rippin, Andrew, eds. (2010). Islam in the Eyes of the West: Images and Realities in an Age of Terror. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. p. 104. ISBN 0-415-56414-X. cited from Webb, E. (2012). "Review of Tareq Y. Ismael & Andrew Rippin (eds.), Islam in the Eyes of the West: Images and Realities in an Age of Terror". Contemporary Islam. doi:10.1007/s11562-012-0196-9.
  12. 1 2 D'Annibale, Valerie Scatamburlo-D’, ed. (2011). "Campus Cons and the New Mccarthyism". Cold Breezes and Idiot Winds. Rotterdam: SensePublishers. ISBN 978-9460914072.
  13. 1 2 Varisco, D. M. (2009). "Muslims and the media in the blogosphere". Contemporary Islam. 4: 157–177. doi:10.1007/s11562-009-0106-y.
  14. 1 2 Topal, S. (2011). "Everybody Wants Secularism—But Which One? Contesting Definitions of Secularism in Contemporary Turkey". International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society. 25: 1–3. doi:10.1007/s10767-011-9114-z.
  15. 1 2 Barnard, Anne; Feuer, Alan (October 10, 2010). "Outraged, And Outrageous". The New York Times.
  16. ↑ Unblock Jihad Watch!. "Unblock Jihad Watch!". Jihadwatch.org. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  17. ↑ "Banning Jihad Watch". Humanevents.com. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  18. ↑ Kenneth Vogel and Giovanni Russonello. "Latest mosque issue: The money trail". Politico.Com. Retrieved 2010-11-01.
  19. ↑ The secret history of al Qaeda – Google Books. Books.google.com. Retrieved 2010-11-01.
  20. ↑ Lichtblau, Eric (April 2, 2009). "After Attacks, Supporters Rally Around Choice for Top Administration Legal Job". The New York Times.
  21. ↑ Moss, Michael (October 21, 2007). "Militant Islamist Web sites - Terrorists - Internet - Al Qaeda". The New York Times.
  22. ↑ "ECHOES OF '04. Blasts recall 3–11 train carnage in Madrid". New York: Nydailynews.com. July 8, 2005. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  23. ↑ "Shooting of two soldiers in Little Rock puts focus on 'lone wolf' Islamic extremists / The Christian Science Monitor". CSMonitor.com. June 11, 2009. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  24. ↑ Oren Dorel (November 30, 2009). "Usatoday.com". USA Today. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  25. ↑ "The surprising truth about Rage Boy, America's hated poster-boy of Islamic radicalism | Mail Online". London: Dailymail.co.uk. November 11, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  26. ↑ Lee-Anne Goodman; THE CANADIAN PRESS (November 5, 2009). "Muslims brace for backlash after gunman ID'ed | World | News". Toronto Sun. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  27. ↑ YouTube
  28. ↑ Jihad Watch
  29. ↑ Jihad Watch
  30. ↑ Jihad Watch
  31. ↑ "Monitoring Middle East Studies on Campus". Campus Watch. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  32. ↑ "Watch: Covering the War on Terror". Ss790.fusionbot.com. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  33. ↑ "Hindu Voice". Hindu Voice. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  34. ↑ UK: Fascist "anti-fascists" attack anti-jihad demonstrators. "UK: Fascist "anti-fascists" attack anti-jihad demonstrators". Jihadwatch.org. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
  35. ↑ Robert Spencer (June 29, 2011). "Change for the worse at the EDL". Retrieved January 28, 2012.
  36. ↑ Latest mosque issue: The money trail, Politico, By GIOVANNI RUSSONELLO and KENNETH P. VOGEL 09/04/10 07:05 AM EDT Updated 09/05/10 11:33 AM ED
  37. ↑ Drawn conclusions, The Guardian, February 7, 2006
  38. ↑ Dinesh D'Souza (March 2, 2007). "Letting Bin Laden Define Islam".
  39. ↑ "Balancing the Prophet". Financial Times.
  40. ↑ "The Jihad Against Muslims".
  41. 1 2 3 "Wikipedia and Robert Spencer". Retrieved March 25, 2008.
  42. ↑ Benazir Bhutto, Reconciliation: Islam, Democracy, and the West, Harper, 2008, p.245-6
  43. ↑ Southern Poverty Law Center
  44. ↑ Anti-Defamation League
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