John Kay (musician)
| John Kay | |
|---|---|
|
Kay performing at Lillehammer Rock Weekend, in Lillehammer, Oppland, Norway, 26 May 2007 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Joachim Fritz Krauledat |
| Born |
12 April 1944 Tilsit, East Prussia, Germany |
| Origin | Waterloo, Ontario, Canada |
| Genres | Rock, hard rock,[1] psychedelic rock, heavy metal, blues, folk |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter, producer |
| Instruments | Vocals, guitar, harmonica |
| Years active | 1964–present |
| Labels | Dunhill, Mums, Epic, MCA, Mercury, Attic, Qwil, I.R.S., K-tel, Winter Harvest, CMC International, Cannonball, Rainman |
| Associated acts | The Sparrows, Steppenwolf, The John Kay Band, |
| Website |
www |
| Notable instruments | |
| Rickenbacker 381 | |
John Kay (born Joachim Fritz Krauledat, 12 April 1944, Tilsit, East Prussia, Germany, now Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)[2] is a rock singer, songwriter, and guitarist known as the frontman of Steppenwolf.[3]
Early life
In the Evacuation of East Prussia in early 1945, in harsh winter conditions, his mother first had to flee with the baby boy from the advancing Soviet troops. In 1948, the two also fled from Arnstadt in the East German Soviet occupation zone to resettle in Hanover, West Germany (as recounted in his song "Renegade" on the album Steppenwolf 7). Living in the British occupation zone, the young Joachim, who suffered from eye problems, listened to music broadcast by the British Forces Broadcasting Service, before his family moved to Canada in 1958.
Musical career
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Kay joined a blues rock and folk music group known as The Sparrows in 1965, which had moderate success in Canada before moving to California in the USA, augmenting its line-up and changing its name to Steppenwolf in 1967. With music that pioneered hard rock and heavy metal, Kay's Steppenwolf had international success with songs such as "Born to Be Wild", "Magic Carpet Ride", "Monster", "The Pusher", and "Rock Me".
Kay recorded both as a solo artist and with Steppenwolf during the late 1970s, and wrapped up Steppenwolf's 40th year of touring with what was to be a final gig in October 2007. However, Kay and Steppenwolf appeared July 24, 2010, at the three-day HullabaLOU music festival in Louisville, Kentucky.[4]
Awards and recognition
In 2004, although never becoming a Canadian citizen,[2] Kay was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame in recognition of the beginning of his musical career in Toronto. Kay was present at the induction ceremony in Toronto, and reiterated his strong affection for Canada.[5]
Personal life
Kay was born with a congenital disorder called achromatopsia - complete color blindness - a defect of the cone cells in the eyes which causes him to see only with his rod cells and thus only in black and white and grey shades, and causes increased sensitivity to light, so he wears sunglasses regardless of time of day, and during his concerts. His eye condition qualified him as legally blind.[6]
Discography
Studio albums (Steppenwolf and solo)
| Year | Album | Chart positions | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAN | US | ||
| 1968 | Steppenwolf | 1 | 6 |
| 1968 | The Second | 2 | 3 |
| 1969 | At Your Birthday Party | 12 | 7 |
| 1969 | Monster | 11 | 17 |
| 1970 | Steppenwolf 7 | 14 | 19 |
| 1971 | For Ladies Only | — | 54 |
| 1972 | Forgotten Songs and Unsung Heroes (Solo debut) | 50 | 113 |
| 1973 | My Sportin' Life (2nd Solo album) | — | 200 |
| 1974 | Slow Flux | — | 47 |
| 1975 | Hour of the Wolf | — | 155 |
| 1976 | Skullduggery | — | — |
| 1978 | All in Good Time (3rd solo album) | — | — |
| 1980 | Live In London (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
| 1982 | Wolftracks (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
| 1984 | Paradox (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
| 1987 | Rock & Roll Rebels (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | 171 |
| 1987 | Lone Steppenwolf (4th Solo Album) | — | — |
| 1990 | Rise & Shine (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
| 1996 | Feed the Fire (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
| 1997 | The Lost Heritage Tapes (5th solo album) | — | — |
| 2001 | Heretics and Privateers (6th solo album) | — | — |
| 2004 | Live in Louisville (John Kay and Steppenwolf album) | — | — |
Solo singles
| Year | Single | Chart positions | Album | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAN | CAN AC | CAN Country | US | |||
| 1972 | "I'm Movin' On" | 45 | — | — | 52 | Forgotten Songs and Unsung Heroes |
| 1973 | "Moonshine (Friend of Mine)" | 26 | 19 | 44 | 105 | My Sportin' Life |
| "Easy Evil" | 82 | — | — | 102 | ||
See also
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to John Kay. |
References
- ↑ Greg Prato (1944-04-12). "John Kay | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
- 1 2 Edwardson, Ryan. Canuck Rock: A History of Canadian Popular Music. University of Toronto Press, 2009. Pg.268
- ↑ Prato, Greg. "Biography: John Kay". Allmusic. Retrieved 9 June 2010.
- ↑ "HullabaLOU Line-up". Churchill Downs Entertainment Group. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
- ↑ "John Kay". Canada's Walk of Fame. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved 2010-11-03.
- ↑ John Kay and Steppenwolf Interview on the Grabow agency website, retrieved May 3rd 2011
External links
- Steppenwolf's official website
- Kay's Biography
- John Kay & Company - The Lost Heritage Tapes (CD 1997; recorded 1976, but previously unreleased)
- (German) Matthias Greffrath, ZEITmagazin LEBEN, Nr. 8, 14.02.2008 (report from a childhood friend)