Josefa de Tudó, 1st Countess of Castillo Fiel
Josefa de Tudó | |
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Pepita Tudó by Vicente López | |
Born |
Cádiz, Spain | 19 May 1779
Died |
20 September 1869 90) Madrid, Spain | (aged
Occupation | Countess of Castillo Fiel |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Spouse(s) | Manuel Godoy |
Parent(s) | Antonio de Tudó y Alemany and Catalina Cathalán y Luecia |
Josefa de Tudó, 1st Countess of Castillo Fiel, (in full, Spanish: Doña Josefa Petra Francisca de Paula de Tudó y Catalán, Alemany y Luesia, primera condesa de Castillo Fiel, primera viscondesa de Rocafuerte), also known as Pepita Tudó (19 May 1779 - 20 September 1869) was the mistress of Spanish Prime Minister Manuel de Godoy, and likely the model for Goya's La maja desnuda (The Naked Maja).
Tudó was born in Cádiz and she was always called "Pepita", a diminutive of Josefa. Her father was a gunner named Antonio de Tudó y Alemany who died when she was young. Since the age of sixteen, Pepita and her mother, Catalina Cathalán y Luecia, and her sisters, Magdalena and Socorro, lived in the house of Manuel de Godoy, one of the most powerful men in Spain. Pepita was his lover by 1800.
However, the Queen of Spain, María Luisa, forced Godoy to marry María Teresa de Borbón y Vallabriga, Countess of Chinchón, a marriage which was favorable to Godoy for social reasons. The marriage didn't end Godoy's relationship with Pepita; in 1805, she gave birth to a son, Manuel, and in 1807, she gave birth to another son, Luis.
In 1807, under Godoy's influence, Carlos IV presented Pepita with the title of Countess of Castillo Fiel and Viscountess of Rocafuerte. When María Teresa died in 1828, Godoy and Pepita could finally marry, even though they had secretly performed a marriage ceremony years earlier. They moved to Paris in 1832 where they lived in somewhat straitened circumstances.
Later, Pepita returned to Spain in hopes of reclaiming the family properties. At ninety years old, Pepita told a reporter that Godoy knew only one true love: Queen María Luisa. She died in 1869 in Madrid.
In popular culture
The writer Ceferino Palencia wrote a novel called Pepita Tudó, obviously inspired by Pepita herself. Perhaps the most interesting thing about Pepita is that she is considered by many historians to be the model for two of Francisco de Goya's most notorious works, La maja vestida and La maja desnuda. Pepita Tudó was portrayed by Penélope Cruz in Volavérunt.
Gallery
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La Maja Desnuda
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La Maja Vestida
Spanish nobility | ||
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New title | Countess of Castillo Fiel 1807-1869 |
Succeeded by Manuel de Godoy di Bassano |
Viscountess of Rocafuerte 1807-1869 |
Succeeded by Josefa de Godoy di Bassano |