Amateurliga Nordbaden

Amateurliga Nordbaden

Country	Germany
State	Baden-Württemberg
Region	Baden
Founded	1945
Folded	1978
Replaced by	Oberliga Baden-Württemberg (III) Verbandsliga Nordbaden (IV)
Level on pyramid	Level 3
Promotion to	Oberliga Süd 1945-50 2nd Oberliga Süd 1950-63 Regionalliga Süd 1963-74 2nd Bundesliga Süd 1974-78
Domestic cup(s)	North Baden Cup
Last champions	FV 09 Weinheim (1977-78)

The Amateurliga Nordbaden was the highest football league in the region of the Nordbaden FA and the third tier of the German football league system from its inception in 1945 to the formation of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and the Verbandsliga Nordbaden below it in 1978.

Overview

The Amateurliga Nordbaden was formed in 1945 in the northern half of the then state of Baden, which is now the western half of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It was a feeder league to the Oberliga Süd and therefore the second tier of the football league system in the south of Germany until the interception of the 2nd Oberliga Süd in 1950. From 1950 until the establishment of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg in 1978, it was the third tier of the football league system.

The winner of the Amateurliga Nordbaden was not automatically promoted but rather had to take part in a promotion play-off to its league above. Usually, the champion would have to compete with the winners of the Amateurligas Südbaden, Württemberg and (from 1961) Schwarzwald-Bodensee.

The separation of Nordbaden and Südbaden results from the outcome of the World War II when the state was split into two separate occupation zones. The north was in the US zone and the south in the French zone. The official names for the two FAs reflect the separation of Südbaden from the originally association, with Nordbaden just simply calling itself Baden FA.

The league was established in 1945 with ten teams, the winner gaining promotion to the Oberliga Süd. The founder members were:

• VfL Neckarau
• VfB Knielingen
• VfB Mühlburg
• VfR Pforzheim
• ASV Feudenheim
• SpVgg Sandhofen
• Amicitia Viernheim
• FV Daxlanden
• Phönix Mannheim
• 1. FC Pforzheim

The league was split into a northern and a southern group from 1946 to 1948.

With the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963 the Amateurliga was placed below the new Regionalliga Süd but still retained its third-tier status. It continued to do so after the introduction of the 2nd Bundesliga Süd in 1974.

The longest continuous member of the league was the SV Sandhausen which gained promotion to it in 1957 and spent 21 seasons in it until its admittance to the new Oberliga in 1978. The VfR Pforzheim spent a record of 28 out of 33 possible seasons in the league.

Disbanding of the Amateurliga Nordbaden

In 1978, the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg was formed to allow direct promotion to the 2nd Bundesliga Süd for the Amateure champion of the state. The teams placed one to five gained entry to the Oberliga while the other eleven teams were put into the new Verbandsliga Nordbaden, now the fourth tier of the football league system.

Admitted to the new Oberliga:

• FV 09 Weinheim
• SV Sandhausen
• 1. FC Pforzheim
• VfR Mannheim
• SV Neckargerach

Relegated to the new Verbandsliga:

• SV Schwetzingen
• VfB Eppingen
• VfR Pforzheim
• Karlsruher SC II
• VfL Neckarau
• VfB Bretten
• FVgg Weingarten
• SpVgg Neckarelz
• Germania Mönchzell
• VfB Knielingen
• Alemannia Eggenstein

Winners of the Amateurliga Nordbaden

Season Club 1945–46 VfL Neckarau 1946–47 VfB Mühlburg ASV Feudenheim 1947–48 TSG Rohrbach VfR Pforzheim 1948–49 1. FC Pforzheim 1949–50 VfL Neckarau 1950–51 ASV Feudenheim 1951–52 Karlsruher FV 1952–53 FV Daxlanden 1953–54 Amicitia Viernheim 1954–55 Amicitia Viernheim 1955–56 Amicitia Viernheim 1956–57 Amicitia Viernheim 1957–58 VfL Neckarau 1958–59 VfR Pforzheim 1959–60 Phönix Mannheim 1960–61 SV Sandhausen

Season Club 1961–62 VfL Neckarau 1962–63 FV 09 Weinheim 1963–64 SV Schwetzingen 1964–65 Karlsruher SC II 1965–66 Germania Forst 1966–67 ASV Feudenheim 1967–68 VfL Neckarau 1968–69 Germania Forst 1969–70 FV 09 Weinheim 1970–71 Waldhof Mannheim 1971–72 Waldhof Mannheim 1972–73 VfR Mannheim 1973–74 Karlsruher FV 1974–75 VfB Eppingen 1975–76 VfR Mannheim 1976–77 SV Neckargerach 1977–78 FV 09 Weinheim

Source: "Verbandsliga Nordbaden". Das deutsche Fussball-Archiv. Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-07.

• Bold denotes team gained promotion.
• In 1950, three teams were promoted to the new 2. Oberliga Süd.
• In 1965 the VfR Pforzheim gained promotion as runners-up as the reserves team of Karlsruher SC was ineligible.

References

Sources

• Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, (German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher: DSFS
• Kicker Almanach, (German) The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by the Kicker Sports Magazine
• Süddeutschlands Fussballgeschichte in Tabellenform 1897-1988 (German) History of Southern German football in tables, publisher & author: Ludolf Hyll
• Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945-2005 (German) History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables, publisher: DSFS, published: 2006

External links

• Das deutsche Fussball Archiv (German) Historic German league tables
• Fussball.de: Verbandsliga Nordbaden (German)
• BFV: Baden Football Association (German)