Leyland Panther
Leyland Panther | |
---|---|
Preserved Plaxton bodied Leyland Panther in Winchester in January 2013 | |
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Leyland |
Production | 1964–1972 |
Assembly | Farington, England |
Body and chassis | |
Doors | 1 or 2 |
Floor type | Step entrance |
Chassis | Stepped ladder frame with straight high ladder frame option |
Powertrain | |
Engine |
Leyland 0.600H Leyland 0.680H |
Capacity |
9.8 litres 11.1 litres |
Power output | 125-200 bhp |
Transmission | Leyland SCG Pneumocyclic with ZF or Voith options |
Dimensions | |
Length | 11.0 metres |
Width | 2.5 metres |
Height | 3.0 metres |
Curb weight | 16 tonne GVW max |
Chronology | |
Successor | Leyland National |
The Leyland Panther was a rear-engined single-decker bus chassis manufactured by Leyland between 1964 and 1972. A smaller engined version was released as the Leyland Panther Cub.[1]
History
The Leyland Panther was introduced in 1964. In total, over 600 Panthers were bodied as buses for UK operators, and about 700 chassis were built for export.[2] It gained a reputation for unreliability, which to some extent was common to many of the first generation of rear-engined single-deckers.
Operators
Sunderland Corporation Transport ordered 30 Panthers,[3] in 1965 all of which were delivered by December 1966 [4]by 1971 the fleet was 90 strong.[5] Southport Corporation Transport 22[6] and Liverpool City Transport 110.[7][8]
Exports
Storstockholms Lokaltrafik in Sweden had 200 left-hand drive Panthers bodied by Park Royal Vehicles.[9]
The largest quantity of Panthers was purchased by Australia's Brisbane City Council, who purchased 341 between 1966 and 1970.[10][11] The Metropolitan Transport Trust, Perth purchased 127 between 1968 and 1974.[12][13] A few operators including Forest Coach Lines, Grenda's Bus Service, Melbourne-Brighton Bus Lines and Rover Coaches also purchased Panthers.[14][15][16][17]
Some second-hand Panthers were imported into [Australia]] from Sweden and the United Kingdom in the late 1970s and operated by Fearne's Coaches, Forest Coach Lines, Grenda's Bus Service, Invicta Bus Services and Keiraville Bus Service.[18][19]
Ten Panthers were sold to Dunedin City Transport in New Zealand,[20] while another ten went to Egged in Israel and were locally bodied by Ha'argaz.[21]
References
- Jack, The Leyland Bus (Mark 2), Glossop 1981
- ↑ Leyland's Panther has a Cub Commercial Motor 4 September 1964
- ↑ Leyland Panther Bus Lists on the Web
- ↑ Sunderland Bus Switch Proposals Commercial Motor 3 September 1965
- ↑ Sunderland may buy foreign Commercial Motor 19 December 1969
- ↑ "Bus Lists On The Web". Archived from the original on April 3, 2007.
- ↑ Smart Panthers from Marshalls Commercial Motor 13 August 1971
- ↑ Liverpool order may include Swifts Commercial Motor 27 January 1967
- ↑ First o-m-o Panthers for Liverpool Commercial Motor 19 April 1968
- ↑ Leyland Gets Stockholm's Order Commercial Motor 11 June 1965
- ↑ Brisbane goes for Panthers Commercial Motor 8 July 1966
- ↑ Bus Fleet Lists Brisbane Transport Buses
- ↑ Tilley, Bruce (1985). MTT Perth. Elizabeth: Railmac Publications. p. 18. ISBN 0 949817 47 3.
- ↑ Leyland Panther Perthbus Info
- ↑ Forest Coach Lines Australian Bus Fleet Lists
- ↑ Brisbane Bus Lines Australian Bus Fleet Lists
- ↑ "Melbourne-Brighton Bus Lines" Australian Bus Panorama issue 8/4 December 1992 page 8
- ↑ New South Wales Bus Operators and Fleet Listings. Sydney: Historic Commercial Vehicle Association. 1993. p. 26.
- ↑ Fearne's Investments Australian Bus Fleet Lists
- ↑ Tilley, Bruce (1986). British Buses in Australia. Elizabeth: Railmac Publications. pp. 38, 39, 46. ISBN 0 949817 52 X.
- ↑ Millar, Sean; Lynas, Ian (1983). Leyland Buses in Australia and New Zealand. Auckland: Millars Transport Books. p. 15.
- ↑ Leylands for S Africa and Israel Commercial Motor 25 September 1964
External links
- Media related to Leyland Panther at Wikimedia Commons
- Bus Australia gallery
- Flickr gallery