Life saving reel

The surf life saving reel was beach life saving apparatus from Australia.

The reel was original invented at Bondi Beach by John Bond, Percy Flynn and Lyster Ormsby. It was used for a display of proper methods to be employed in rescuing on 24 March 1907 and was named the "alarm reel". Brawley, Sean; Bondi Surf Bathers' Life Saving Club (2007), The Bondi lifesaver : a history of an Australian icon, ABC Books, ISBN 978-0-7333-1763-7 . It was then later that year redesigned by G H Olding. It was a giant reel with rope wrapped around it with a harness at the end. The reel rested in a frame that would rest on the sand. The life saver would attach the harness to his or her self then swim out to the struggling bather/surfer. Once they reached the patient they would attach the patient to the harness and another life saver on the beach would reel them in. The life saver in the water would tend to another patient or swim alongside the patient to reassure them if they were conscious or make sure that nothing went wrong if they were unconscious.

The actual reel and rope would weigh about 50-60 pounds and was officially made part of the surf lifesaving community on Sunday 24 March 1906. The reel then was used in the British Isles shortly after being invented. One of the last places to accept the reel was Cairns in 1925. The reel was used up to 1993 where it was replaced by IRBs (Inflatable rescue Boats). The first person to be rescued using the reel was the famous aviator Charles Kingsford Smith.

The surf life saving reel was especially useful during the disaster on the 6th of February 1938. This day at Bondi was given the name Black Sunday after the events that took place on that day. On this day a series of freak waves hit the beach and washed about 300 bathers into rough surf conditions where most required assistance. 80 surf life savers equipped with 8 reels saved all but 4 swimmers that died before reaching shore. These were the first surf related deaths ever on Bondi beach. Surf Lifesaving reels are still used today at carnivals in the March Past events. In this one team from each club marches as a team of 12 carrying the reel and their club's flag around a course to bag pipes. This is pretty much the only use of the reel today.

Lifesaving and lifeguarding

International standards bodies	International Lifesaving Federation International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation

National societies	DLRG Royal Life Saving Society Australia Royal Life Saving Society Canada Royal Life Saving Society UK Royal Life Saving Society Commonwealth Surf Life Saving Australia Surf Life Saving New Zealand United States Lifesaving Association RFESS - Royal Spanish Lifesaving Association Wasserwacht

Sub-national societies	The Hong Kong Life Saving Society

Topics	Lifesaving Lifeguard Surf lifesaving First aid Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Drowning chain Rip current

Awards	Lifesaving Medal Albert Medal for lifesaving Bronze Medallion Bronze Cross National Lifeguard

Equipment	Lifebuoy Rescue buoy Throw bag Life saving reel IRB Surf ski Paddle board

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/7/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.